Hebrews 13:10-11

 

 

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Hebrews 13:10 We have an altar from which those who serve the tabernacle have no right to eat (NASB: Lockman)

Greek: echomen (1PPAI) thusiasterion ex ou phagein (AAN) ouk echousin (3PPAI) echousian (3PPAI) oi te skene latreuontes. (PAPMPN)
Amplified:  We have an altar from which those who serve and worship in the tabernacle have no right to eat.
(Amplified Bible - Lockman)
Barclay: (Westminster Press)
NLT:  (
NLT - Tyndale House)
Phillips: (
Phillips: Touchstone)
Wuest:  (
Erdmans
Young's Literal:

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Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13:1-7;13:5; 7-14;13:8;13:8;13:10

Hebrews 13:1-6; 13:7-19

Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13

Hebrews 13:1-6; 7-9; 10-19
Hebrews 13:1-4; 5-6; 7-16; 7-8

Hebrews 13:8; 13:9; 13:20-21

Hebrews 13:1-6;v4; 7-14

Hebrews 13  Greek Word Studies
Hebrews 13:9: All Kinds of Strange Teachings
Hebrews 13:1-25. Faith At Work

Hebrews 13:7-19 Life in the Church
Hebrews 13:7-19;
7-19

Hebrews 13 Greek Word Studies
Hebrews 13:1-3; 4-6; 7-9; 10-14
Download lesson one of Part 1;  Part2

WE HAVE AN ALTAR(the Cross): echomen (1PPAI) thusiasterion:

The ''altar'' is His body & His blood and legalists have no right to eat there. Those who continue the ritualistic service of the tabernacle have no right to eat of or to assimilate the significance of the sacrifice of the eternal paschal Lamb. Specific Foods are irrelevant within the scheme of the “time of reformation” (9:10) of the new covenant which “has made the first obsolete.” (8:13).

We are all ministers. And the glory of Christianity is that we have an altar - we have an old rugged cross. And there the Savior, Jesus Christ, serves inexhaustible helpings of grace. Do you want your heart to be strong? Do you want to be a strong person who has the resources to love each other, and take in strangers, and care for prisoners, and stay married or single and chaste, and not love money? Then stay close to the altar and eat and eat and eat again - the grace of God.

FROM WHICH THOSE WHO SERVE THE TABERNACLE  HAVE NO RIGHT TO EAT: ex ou phagein (esthio: AAN) ouk echousin (3PPAI) exousian oi te skene latreuontes (PAPMPN):

He's referring to the priests in Jerusalem who have rejected Jesus as their Messiah, but who go on "serving the tabernacle" which was meant to point to Jesus as the final sacrifice and the cross of Jesus as the final altar of sacrifice (Heb9:26; 10:12). So the altar he has in mind is the cross where our final sacrifice was offered once for all for our sins. There is where our food is found. There is the table where grace was prepared.

The priests of Israel could not eat the flesh of any animal whose blood was sprinkled on the mercy seat, though they partook freely of the flesh of other sacrificed animals. We are “eating Christ” when we trust him and obey him. This may be an oblique reference to the words of Jesus in Jn 6:53,54 though this cannot be certain. But to draw grace and strength from Jesus is to be made holy daily. This is on the basis of the once-for-all shedding of Jesus’ blood. It was for this very purpose that Jesus suffered outside the city gate.

 

Hebrews 13:11 For the bodies of those animals whose blood is brought into the holy place by the high priest as an offering for sin, are burned outside the camp (NASB: Lockman)

Greek: on gar eispheretai (3SPPI) zoon to aima peri amartias eis ta agia dia tou archiereos, touton ta somata katakaietai (3SPPI) exo (3SPPI) tes paremboles.
Amplified:  For when the blood of animals is brought into the sanctuary by the high priest as a sacrifice for sin, the victims’ bodies are burned outside the limits of the camp. (Amplified Bible - Lockman)

FOR THE BODIES OF THOSE ANIMALS WHOSE BLOOD IS BROUGHT INTO THE HOLY PLACE BY THE HIGH PRIEST: on gar eispheretai (3SPPI) zoon to haima peri hamartias eis ta hagia dia tou archiereos:

The logic goes like this: the sacrifices offered on the Day of Atonement were a prophetic type for the sacrifice of Christ, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world (Jn1:29). On the Day of Atonement a bull was slain to atone for the sins of the priest and his family, and a lamb likewise was sacrificed for the sins of the rest of the people. The blood of these sacrifices was taken into the Holy of Holies, but both the carcasses were taken outside the camp and burned up (Lv16:27). Therefore, those under the old sacrificial system could not partake of this great offering as a meal.

But Jesus, the ultimate atoning lamb, was sacrificed outside the camp—outside Jerusalem’s walls, on Golgotha—as an offering to God. This means two great things: 1) All those who remained committed to the old Jewish system were excluded from the benefit of partaking of Christ’s atoning death. And, 2) Jesus’ death outside the camp means that he is accessible to anyone in the world who will come to him. Jesus planted his cross in the world so all the world could have access. And there he remains permanently available!

AS AN OFFERING FOR SIN: peri hamartias:Ex29:14 Lv4:5-7

ARE BURNED OUTSIDE THE CAMP: katakaietai (3SPPI) exo tes paremboles: Cp. Jn19:17 the reference here may be to the Day of Atonement, when the priest went into the holy of holies with the blood of the sacrifice (Lv16:27).

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Last updated: 07/20/08.

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