Hebrews 13:15-16

 

 

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Hebrews 13:15 Through Him then, let us continually * offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that give thanks to His name.  (NASB: Lockman)

Greek: di' autou [oun] anapheromen (1PPAS) thusian aineseos dia pantos to theo, tout' estin (3SPAI) karpon cheileon omologounton (PAPNPG) to onomati autou.
Amplified:  Through Him, therefore, let us constantly and at all times offer up to God a sacrifice of praise, which is the fruit of lips that thankfully acknowledge and confess and glorify His name. 
(Amplified Bible - Lockman)
KJV: By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name.
NLT: With Jesus' help, let us continually offer our sacrifice of praise to God by proclaiming the glory of his name.  (NLT - Tyndale House)
Phillips: Our constant sacrifice to God should be the praise of lips that give thanks to his name. (
Phillips: Touchstone)
Wuest: Through Him, therefore, let us be offering sacrifice of praise continually to God, that is, the fruit of lips which make confession of His Name.  (
Erdmans
Young's Literal: through him, then, we may offer up a sacrifice of praise always to God, that is, the fruit of lips, giving thanks to His name;

References

Albert Barnes
John Calvin
Adam Clarke
Thomas Constable
Scott Grant

Dave Guzik
Matthew Henry
Jamieson, F, B
S Lewis Johnson
John MacArthur
Phil Newton
A W Pink
John Piper
A T Robertson
Ray Stedman
Ray Stedman
Today in the Word
Today in the Word
Marvin Vincent
Drew Worthen
Precept Ministries

Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13:1-6; 13:7-19; 13:20-25

Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13
Hebrews 13

Hebrews 13:1-6; 7-9; 10-19
Hebrews 13:1-4; 5-6; 7-16; 7-8,17-19; 20-21

Hebrews 13:1-6;v4; 7-14; 15-16; 17-19; 20-25

Hebrews 13  Greek Word Studies
Hebrews 13:1-25. Faith At Work

Hebrews 13:7-19 Life in the Church
Hebrews 13:1-6;
1-6; 1-6; 1-6; 1-8
Hebrews 13:7-19;
7-19; 17-18; 20-25; 20-25

Hebrews 13 Greek Word Studies
Hebrews 13:1-3; 4-6; 7-9; 10-14; 15-16
Download lesson one of Part 1;  Part2

THROUGH HIM THEN: Di autou oun:  (Heb 7:25; John 10:9; 14:6; Ephesians 2:18; Colossians 3:17; 1 Peter 2:5 )
 

Through Him - "through Jesus Christ" for He is our new and living Way (see notes Hebrews 10:19; 10:20; 10:21, cp note on 1Thessalonians 5:18 "through Him")

Hebrews 13:20-21 explains the way we offer pleasing "sacrifices"

Now the God of peace, who brought up from the dead the great Shepherd of the sheep through the blood of the eternal covenant, even Jesus our Lord, equip you in every good thing to do His will, working in us that which is pleasing in His sight, through Jesus Christ, to Whom be the glory forever and ever. Amen. (See notes Hebrews 13:20; 13:21)

The glorious truth of the believers access to the Father through the Son is repeatedly trumpeted in the New Testament.

A Simple Study...
"Through Him"

Consider the following simple study - observe and record the wonderful truths that accrue through Him - this would make an edifying, easy to prepare Sunday School lesson - then take some time to give thanks for these great truths by offering up a sacrifice of praise...through Him.

 

John 1:3 [NIV reads "through Him"], John 1:7,  John 1:10,Jn 3:17, Jn 14:6 Acts 3:16, Acts 7:25, Acts 10:43, Acts 13:38-39, Romans 5:9 [note], Romans 8:37 [note], Romans 11:36 [note]; 1Cor 8:6, Ephesians 2:18 [note], Philippians 4:13 [note], Colossians 1:20 [note], Colossians 2:15 [note], Colossians 3:17 [note], Hebrews 7:25 [note], Hebrews 13:15 [note], 1 Peter 1:21 [note], 1John 4:9

 

Would you like more study on the wonderful topic of through Him? Click the NT uses of the parallel phrase through Jesus or see (John 1:17, Acts 10:36, Romans 1:8, Romans 5:1; 5:2 Romans 5:21, Romans 7:25, Romans 16:27, Gal 1:1, Ephesians 1:5, Philippians 1:11, Titus 3:6, Hebrews 13:21, 1 Peter 2:5, 1 Peter 4:11, Jude 1:25)

LET US CONTINUALLY OFFER UP A SACRIFICE OF PRAISE TO GOD: anapheromen (1PPAS) thusian aineseos dia pantos to theo, tout' estin (3SPAI) karpon cheileon omologounton (PAPNPG) to onomati autou: (Sacrifice Leviticus 7:12; 2 Chronicles 7:6; 29:31; 33:16; Ezra 3:11; Nehemiah 12:40,43; Psalms 50:14,23; Psalms 69:30,31; 107:21,22; 116:17-19; 118:19; 136:1-26; 145:1-21; Isaiah 12:1,2; Ephesians 5:19,20; Colossians 1:12; 3:16; 1 Peter 4:11; Revelation 4:8-11; 5:9-14; Revelation 7:9-12; 19:1-6) (Fruit - Genesis 4:3,4; Hosea 14:2; Romans 6:19; 12:1) (Give thanks - Psalms 18:49; Matthew 11:25; Luke 10:21) (See also Ps 50:23 Lv 7:12,Lv 22:29, Ps 50:14, 50:23,116:17 )

Let us continually - Click for all 12 "let us..." exhortations in Hebrews (in the NASB).

The Christian’s sacrifice of praise is to be offered continually. It is not to be a fair-weather offering, but an offering in every circumstance. 1Thessalonians 5:18 (note), Ep 5:18,19,20. How is it possible to give thanks to God in all circumstances ? See Ro 8:28,29 and keep a proper perspective of His hand of loving discipline in Heb 12:5-11.

A rabbinical tradition teaches that all the Mosaic sacrifices would have an end except the thank offering, and all prayers would cease except the prayer of thanksgiving

Offer up a sacrifice - Matthew Henry comments...

Now what are the sacrifices which we must bring and offer on this altar, even Christ? Not any expiatory sacrifices; there is no need of them. Christ has offered the great sacrifice of atonement, ours are only the sacrifices of acknowledgment... we must speak forth the praises of God from unfeigned lips; and this must be offered only to God, not to angels, nor saints, nor any creature, but to the name of God alone; and it must be by Christ, in a dependence upon His meritorious satisfaction and intercession.

Offer up (399) (anaphero from ana = up, again, back + phero = bear, carry)  literally means to carry, bring or bear up and so to to cause to move from a lower position to a higher position. It serves as a technical term for offering sacrifices offer up (to an altar). The present tense calls for this offering up to be the believers continual practice (not just on Sundays beloved. Praise is a great antidote for the slings and arrows that pierce our soul each day.)

It is notable that anaphero is used 25 times in the Septuagint translation of Leviticus regarding offerings! For example, Moses records that

Aaron's sons shall offer it up (anaphero = bear, carry) in smoke on the altar on the burnt offering, which is on the wood that is on the fire; it is an offering by fire of a soothing aroma to the LORD. (Lev 3:5)

Jesus, as our Great High Priest , offered up the sacrifice of Himself by bringing His body up to the Cross. Anaphero is used in Hebrews which records that Jesus

"does not need daily, like those (Jewish) high priests, to offer up sacrifices, first for His own sins, and then for the sins of the people, because this He did once for all when He offered up Himself." (see note Hebrews 7:27)

Exodus discusses the parallel role of the OT high priests recording that

Aaron shall take away (to lift, to carry) the iniquity of the holy things which the sons of Israel consecrate, with regard to all their holy gifts; and (the turban) shall always be on his forehead, that they may be accepted before the Lord. (Ex 28:38)

This picture in Exodus 28 was but a shadow of which Jesus was the Substance.

Isaiah in his famous prophecy of the suffering Servant (the Messiah) records that

Surely our griefs He Himself bore, and our sorrows He carried. Yet we ourselves esteemed Him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted. But He was pierced through for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities. The chastening for our well-being fell upon Him, and by His scourging we are healed. All of us like sheep have gone astray, each of us has turned to his own way, but the Lord has caused the iniquity of us all to fall on Him. (Isa 53:4-6)

Isaiah adds that

As a result of the anguish of His soul, He will see it and be satisfied; By His knowledge the Righteous One, My Servant, will justify the many, as He will bear (LXX uses anaphero) their iniquities. Therefore, I will allot Him a portion with the great, and He will divide the booty with the strong, because He poured out Himself to death, and was numbered with the transgressors. Yet He Himself bore (LXX uses anaphero) the sin of many, and interceded for the transgressors. (Isa 53:11-12)

When John the Baptist saw Jesus coming to him he declared the fulfillment of Isaiah's prophecy (and all the OT Messianic prophecies for that matter) saying

Behold, the Lamb of God Who takes away the sin of the world! (Jn 1:29)

It is interesting to note that the Jewish people did not crucify criminals. They stoned them to death. But if the victim was especially evil, his dead body was hung on a tree until evening, as a mark of shame (Dt 21:23). Jesus died on a tree—a cross—and bore the curse of the Law (Gal 3:13). The force of ana = up, appears in the fact of the altar was in fact elevated.

Sacrifice (2378) (thusia from thuo = to sacrifice or kill a sacrificial victim) (See all 15 uses of thusia in Hebrews) means that which is offered as a sacrifice. Webster's defines it as act of offering to a deity something precious! Here thusia is used metaphorically to describe their volitional offering of their words.

Hosea describes Israel’s confession to God and the appropriate response to His marvelous mercy and grace which forgives sins..

Take words with you and return to the LORD. Say to Him, "Take away all iniquity, and receive us graciously, that we may present the fruit (praise) of our lips. (Hosea 14:2)

Asaph records God's desire...

He who offers a sacrifice of thanksgiving honors Me and to him who orders his way aright I shall show the salvation of God. (Psalm 50:23)

Spurgeon commenting on this Psalm penned the following words...

Whoever offers praise glorifies Me. Praise is the best sacrifice; true, hearty, gracious thanksgiving from a renewed mind. Not the lowing of bullocks bound to the altar, but the songs of redeemed men are the music which the ear of Jehovah delights in. Sacrifice your loving gratitude, and God is honoured thereby.

And to him that orders his conversation aright will I show the salvation of God. Holy living is a choice evidence of salvation. He who submits his whole way to divine guidance, and is careful to honour God in his life, brings an offering which the Lord accepts through His dear Son; and such a one shall be more and more instructed, and made experimentally to know the Lord's salvation. He needs salvation, for the best ordering of the life cannot save us, but that salvation he shall have. Not to ceremonies, not to unpurified lips, is the blessing promised, but to grateful hearts and holy lives.

O Lord, give us to stand in the judgment with those who have worshipped Thee aright and have seen Thy salvation. (
Spurgeon's note)

Defender's Study Bible adds that...

We no longer sacrifice the blood of animals to cover our sins, for Christ has "offered one sacrifice for sins forever" (see note Hebrews 10:12). Instead, we offer praises, the "calves of our lips" (Psalm 50:23; Hosea 14:2). These are not to be offered only once each week, in a so-called worship service, or praise service, but continually. "In every thing give thanks" (see note 1Thessalonians 5:18). (Morris, Henry: Defenders Study Bible. World Publishing)

THAT IS THE FRUIT OF LIPS THAT GIVE THANKS TO HIS NAME: tout estin (3SPAI) karpon cheileon homologounton (PAPNPG) to onomati autou: (Other resources on fruit: ISBE Article; Torrey's Topic; Holman Bible Dictionary; Thompson's Chain References Fruit, sinful Fruit, spiritual Fruitfulness-unfruitfulness Fruitfulness; Easton's; Baker's Evangelical Dictionary)

Fruit  (2590)(karpos) literal refers to fruit, produce or offspring, describing that which is produced by the inherent energy of a living organism. Karpos is what something naturally produces.

Figuratively as in this verse, karpos speaks of the consequence or result of physical, mental, and/or spiritual action. In the NT the figurative (metaphorical) uses of karpos predominate  and this is particularly true in the Gospels, where human actions and words are viewed as fruit growing out of a person's essential being or character.

Karpos refers to that which originates or comes from something producing an effect, result, benefit, advantage or profit.

Scripture catalogs 3 general kinds of spiritual fruit...

1) Spiritual attitudes that characterize a Spirit-led believer - Galatians 5:22-23

2) Righteous actions - see notes Romans 6:22, Philippians 4:16; 4:17; Hebrews 13:5

3)  New converts - see note  Romans 16:5

Larry Richards summarizes the Biblical concept of spiritual fruit writing that...

Fruitfulness is a consistent concept in the OT and the NT. The fruit God seeks in human beings is expressed in righteous and loving acts that bring peace and harmony to the individual and to society. But that fruit is foreign to sinful human nature. Energized by sinful passions, fallen humanity acts in ways that harm and bring dissension. God's solution is found in a personal relationship with Jesus and in the supernatural working of God's Spirit within the believer. As we live in intimate, obedient relationship with Jesus, God's Spirit energizes us as we produce the peaceable fruits of a righteousness that can come only from the Lord. (Richards, L O: Expository Dictionary of Bible Words: Regency)

The point of this phrase may be that fruit is something borne out of cultivation, fertilization and time and spiritual fruit acceptable to our Holy God is produced by His Holy Spirit (Galatians 5:22,23). It follows that this fruit is not borne by simply coming into the service on Sunday , "praising" God, and then going out Monday, living like the world, deceptively thinking one can return the following Sunday and bear fruit from his mouth that is acceptable and honoring to God.

Spiritual fruit is holy fruit and must be borne by the Holy Spirit in a saint surrendered to His will and enabled by His grace.

Our hearts are like a "field" which need constant attention and cultivation that we might be ready at any moment to offer the sacrifice of praise. Like good farmers believers must watch over their hearts with all diligence (Proverbs 4:23) because out of their mouths on Sunday will proceed the "fruit" that has been cultivated during the week. If we have loved the world (James 4:4, 2Corinthians 6:14,16), we will be corrupted by the world's (Ep 2:2-3) lusts of deceit (2Peter 1:4,Titus 3:3,1John 2:16,17) and the result is that our hearts and our lips may yield "rotten" fruit (Matthew 12:34,35,15:19) for sees our hearts (James 4:8,see 1Samuel 16:7) and tests our motives (1Corinthians 4:5). Thankfully, even if we have become defiled by the filth of the world, His mercies are new every morning and we can still enter through the blood of Jesus, honestly confessing our sins and resolving to turn from them (1 John 1:9).

Dave Guzik comments that...

Because we do have an altar (the cross) and we do have a High Priest (Jesus), we should always offer sacrifices. But they are not the bloody sacrifices of the old covenant, but the sacrifice of praise, the fruit of our lips.

The writer to the Hebrews spells out several essentials for proper praise.

Praise that pleases God is offered by Him, that is, by Jesus Christ, on the ground of His righteousness and pleasing God.

Praise that pleases God is offered continually, so that we are always praising Him.

Praise that pleases God is a sacrifice of praise, in that it may be costly or inconvenient.

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F B Meyer  - THE SACRIFICE OF PRAISE

Serve the Lord with gladness: Come before His presence with singing.-- Ps 100:2.

THE HUNDREDTH Psalm is rightly entitled "A Psalm of Thanksgiving" (R.V.). The Psalmist calls for a "joyful noise," i.e. an audible expression of worship. Do not be content with a thankful heart, but express it! It is good to let God have "the fruit of our lips." As a bird will awaken the whole choir of a woodland glade, so the soul really aglow with loving adoration will spread its own contagion of song. How often Christian people hinder the progress of Christianity by their dullness, gloominess, and depression. His service is perfect freedom, and if we delight ourselves in the Lord, we should serve Him with gladness!

It is very important to maintain the habit of regular church-going because of its opportunity for worship. Let us "enter into His gates with thanksgiving, and into His courts with praise!" By meditation and prayer let us ask that we may be accounted worthy to stand in His Presence, and offer praise and adoration to the Most High God, mingled with the fragrance of our Saviour's Name (Rev 8:3-4).

"'The Lord is good!" There are many mysteries, and much pain and sorrow in the world. We must dare to believe and affirm the goodness of God beneath all the distressing elements of modem life. With His goodness are combined His mercy and His truth. Let men do their worst, "His truth endureth to all generations." It is an impregnable Rock, on which the waves of sin can make no sensible impression. What comfort there is in knowing that equally His mercy is everlasting. We need so much patience, forbearance, and longsuffering, that if God's mercy were anything less we should despair, but it is extended to every generation till Time shall be no more!

PRAYER - Bless the Lord, O my soul, And forget not all His benefits. AMEN (Our Daily Walk)

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F B Meyer - THE BLESSING OF THANKFULNESS

Giving thanks always for all things unto God and the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ."-- see note Ephesians 5:20.

SOME PEOPLE seem born with a sullen and feverish temper, and it is very difficult for them to brighten into smiles and songs. But whatever our natural disposition may be, if we belong to Christ it is our bounden duty to cultivate a thankful heart. A melancholy person has a bad effect upon others. It is miserable to have to work with or under a confirmed pessimist. Nothing is right, nothing pleases, there is no word of praise or encouragement. Once, when I was at Aden, I watched a gang of Lascars trans-shipping the mails. It was a pleasure to see them, one after another, carrying the bags cheerily because their leader kept them all the time singing as they did their work. If, instead of finding fault with our employees or servants we would look out for things for which we could commend and thank them, we should probably find a miraculous change in their attitude.

The advantage of joy and gladness is that it is a source of strength to the individual soul, and to all others who come within its range, and commends our Christianity! Sidney Smith says: "I once gave a lady two and twenty recipes against melancholy; one was a bright fire; another, to remember all the pleasant things said to her; another, to keep a box of sugar-plums on the chimney-piece, and a kettle simmering on the hob. I thought this mere trifling at the moment, but have in after life discovered how true it is, that these little pleasures often banish melancholy better than more exalted objects." We may interpret the advice of this humorist and essayist by turning into joyous praise all the incidents of our daily life, arising with gratitude and thankfulness from every good and perfect gift to the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. The world is sad, and has to pay her jesters and entertainers; it is a mystery to her that the face of the Christian should be bright and smiling, although the fig-tree does not blossom, and there is no fruit in the vine. Let us count up our treasures and blessings, and we shall find that even in the saddest and loneliest life there is something to turn our sorrow into singing (2 Co 6:10).

PRAYER - Help us, O Lord, to rejoice always; to pray without ceasing, and in everything to give thanks. AMEN. (Our Daily Walk)

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Be Filled With Thankfulness - Throughout history, many cultures have set aside a time for expressing their thankfulness. In the US, Thanksgiving Day originated with the pilgrims. In the midst of extreme hardship, loss of loved ones, and meager supplies, they still believed they were blessed. They chose to celebrate God's blessings by sharing a meal with Native Americans who had helped them survive.

We know we've lost the spirit of that original celebration when we catch ourselves complaining that our Thanksgiving Day has been "spoiled" by bad weather, disappointing food, or a bad cold. It's we who are spoiled—spoiled by the very blessings that should make every day a day of thanksgiving, whatever our circumstances.

Billy Graham wrote,

Ingratitude is a sin, just as surely as is lying or stealing or immorality or any other sin condemned by the Bible.

He then quoted Romans 1:21, one of the Bible's indictments against rebellious humanity. Then Dr. Graham added,

Nothing turns us into bitter, selfish, dissatisfied people more quickly than an ungrateful heart. And nothing will do more to restore contentment and the joy of our salvation than a true spirit of thankfulness.

Which condition describes you? —Joanie Yoder (Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

A grumbling mood of discontent
Gives way to thankfulness
When we consider all God's gifts
And all that we possess. —Sper

Gratitude is a God-honoring attitude.

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Sacrifices That Please God
Read: 1 Peter 2:1-10

You . . . are being built up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God. --1 Peter 2:5

A man touring a rural area of the Far East saw a boy pulling a crude plow while an old man held the handles and guided it through the rice paddy. The visitor commented, "I suppose they are poor."

"Yes," said his guide. "When their church was built, they wanted to give something to help but they had no money. So they sold their only ox. This spring they are pulling the plow themselves." The tourist was deeply challenged by their sacrificial gift.

Under Old Testament law, God required animal sacrifices, which pointed to Christ dying for our sins. His death brought them to an end, but the Lord still desires to receive spiritual sacrifices from His people.

God puts no merit in any attempts to earn His favor or call attention to oneself. But He delights in deeds that spring from faith that works through love (Gal. 5:6). They are spiritual sacrifices that come from giving ourselves completely to Him (Ro 12:1-2). He is pleased when we continually give thanks in Jesus' name, do good, and share with others (Heb. 13:15-16).

Some spiritual sacrifices will be costly. But what is gained--His praise--is always greater than what is given up. --D J De Haan   (Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

The gifts that we may give,
The deeds that we may do
Most truly honor Christ
When self is given too. --DJD

When Christ's love fills your heart,
the more you give, the more you gain.

 

Hebrews 13:16 And do not neglect doing good and sharing, for with such sacrifices God is pleased. (NASB: Lockman)

Greek: tes de eupoiias kai koinonias me epilanthanesthe, (2PPMM) toiautais gar thusiais euaresteitai (3SPPI) o theos
Amplified:  Do not forget or neglect to do kindness and good, to be generous and distribute and contribute to the needy [of the church as embodiment and proof of fellowship], for such sacrifices are pleasing to God. (Amplified Bible - Lockman)
KJV: But to do good and to communicate forget not: for with such sacrifices God is well pleased.
NLT: Don't forget to do good and to share what you have with those in need, for such sacrifices are very pleasing to God.  (NLT - Tyndale House)
Phillips: Yet we should not forget to do good and to share our good things with others, for these too are the sort of sacrifices God will accept. (
Phillips: Touchstone)
Wuest:  But to do good and to share with others do not keep on forgetting, for with such sacrifices God is well pleased.  (