Philippians 2:5-7

 

 

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Philippians 2:5 Have this attitude (2PPAM) in yourselves which was also in Christ Jesus, (NASB: Lockman)

Greek: touto phroneite (2PPAM) en humin o kai en Christo Iesou, 
Amplified: Let this same attitude and purpose and [humble] mind be in you which was in Christ Jesus: (Amplified Bible - Lockman)
Barclay: Have within yourselves the same disposition of mind as was in Christ Jesus (
Westminster Press)
KJV: Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus:
KJV Bible Commentary: Keep on thinking this in you which was also in Christ Jesus.
Lightfoot: Reflect in your own minds, the mind of Christ Jesus. Be humble, as he also was humble
Phillips: Let Christ himself be your example as to what your attitude should be. (
Phillips: Touchstone)
Wuest: This mind be constantly having in you which was also in Christ Jesus (
Erdmans
Young's Literal: For, let this mind be in you that is also in Christ Jesus,

REFERENCES ON PHILIPPIANS 2

Don Anderson
Paul Apple
Analytical Greek
Back to the Bible
Albert Barnes
Brian Bell
Brian Bill
John Calvin
Alan Carr
Alan Carr
Alan Carr
Adam Clarke
Steven Cole
Steven Cole
Steven Cole
Thomas Constable
Ron Daniels
Bob Deffinbaugh
Bob Deffinbaugh
Bob Deffinbaugh
Bob Deffinbaugh
Dwight Edwards
Explore the Bible
David Guzik
Bruce Goettsche
Matthew Henry
IVP Commentary
Jamieson, F, B
Guy King
Guy King
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
J Vernon McGee
J Vernon McGee
Andrew Murray
Ray Pritchard
Grant Richison
A T Robertson
C H Spurgeon
C H Spurgeon
C H Spurgeon
C H Spurgeon
Marvin Vincent
John Walvoord
Steve Zeisler
Our Daily Bread
Precept Ministries
Torrey's Topic
Hymns

Philippians - Q & A Format
Philippians Commentary
Philippians 2
Philippians 2:5-11
Philippians 2 Commentary
Philippians 2:1-11
Philippians 2:1-11; 2:1-5; 2:5; 2:6-11
Philippians 2 Commentary
Philippians 2:5-11 There's Nobody Like Jesus
Philippians 2:5-11 The Glory Of That Name
Philippians 2:9-11 The Name Above Every Name

Philippians 2 Commentary
Philippians 2:1-4 (Recommended)
Philippians 2:5-8
(Recommended)
Philippians 2:9-11(Recommended)

Philippians Expository Notes
Philippians 2:1-11
Philippians 2:1-13 The Spirit of Christ
Philippians 2:1-18 Implications of the Incarnation
Philippians 2:5-18 Implications of the Incarnation

Philippians 2:3-11 The Ultimate in Humility

Philippians Commentary
Philippians 2:12-30: Christian Behavior
Philippians 2 Commentary  
Philippians 2:5-12 2:6-8 2:9-11
Philippians 2 Commentary
Philippians 2 Commentary
Philippians 2 Commentary
Philippians 1:27-2:4 Happy Warriors

Philippians 2:5-11 Rungs of Gladness
Philippians 2:6-11 Incarnation of Triune God

Philippians 2:5-8 Humiliation of Christ
Philippians 2:9 Exaltation of Christ--Pt 1
Philippians 2:10-11 Exaltation of Christ--Pt 2
Philippians 2:9-11 Exaltation of Christ

Philippians 2:6-11 The Inside Story of the Incarnation
Philippians 2:6-11 The Humility & Exaltation of Christ

Philippians Thru the Bible - Mp3's on one zip file
Philippians Thru the Bible - individual Mp3s

Philippians 2:5
Philippians 2:5-11

Philippians 2:6-11
Philippians 2:5 2:6 2:7 2:7 2:7b
Philippians 2 Greek Word Studies
Philippians 2:8 Devotional
Philippians 2:8 Our Lord in the Valley of Humiliation
Philippians 2:9-11 Exaltation of Christ

Philippians 2 Exposition
Philippians 2: Greek Word Studies
Philippians 2 At the Name of Jesus Every Knee Should Bow
Philippians 1:27-2:11 1:27-2:11
Philippians Illustrations 2
Philippians: Download lesson 1 of 16
The Humility of Christ
Phil 2:5 May the Mind of Christ My Savior  Phil 2:6 Advent of our God; Phil 2:7 Behold the Great Creator Makes Down From the Worlds Holy Son of God; I Cannot Tell Why;  I Know Not how That Bethlehem's Babe;  Let Earth and Heaven Combine; O Christmas Night!; Savior, When Night Involves the Skies

HAVE (habitually, as your lifestyle) THIS ATTITUDE IN YOURSELVES WHICH WAS ALSO IN CHRIST JESUS: touto phroneite (2PPAM) en humin ho kai en Christo Iesous: (Mt 11:29; 20:26-28; Lu 22:27; John 13:14,15; Acts 10:38; 20:35; Ro 14:15; 15:3,5; 1 Co 10:33; 11:1; Eph 5:2; 1Pet 2:21; 4:1; 1Jn 2:6

For an excellent discussion of the doctrine in this section see John MacArthur's sermon the "Humiliation of Christ".

"Have this mind in you, which was also in Christ Jesus" (ASV)

"and think the same way that Christ Jesus thought" (CEV)

"Let the same disposition be in you which was in Christ Jesus" (Weymouth)

"this mind be constantly having in you which was also in Christ Jesus" (Wuest), "Let Christ himself be your example as to what your attitude should be" (Phillips)

"Let your attitude toward one another be governed by your being in union with the Messiah Yeshua:" (Jewish NT)

Vine introduces this section writing that...

In order to enforce the earnest exhortations just given as to lowliness of mind and unselfish consideration of the things of others, the apostle sets forth the Lord Jesus Christ as the supreme example of this, and in doing so declares the outstanding doctrines of the faith, “the deep things of Christ,” His voluntary self-abasement, His incarnation, His obedience even unto the death of the cross. The passage combines Christian doctrine and Christian practice. The immediate connection is between the principle in Phil 2:4, of having regard to the condition and needs of others, and this sublime example of Christ. For all that now follows declares how He looked upon our dire needs as sinners. We are the “others” whose “needs” were the great object of His actings of grace. And it is His mind, as thus expressed, that is to be our mind. (Vine, W. Collected writings of W. E. Vine. Nashville: Thomas Nelson )

The KJV renders it "Let this mind be in you" which gives one the impression that Paul is giving them an exhortation that is optional. As most of the modern versions convey more accurately, this instruction by Paul is a command. Paul is making it very clear that, if one is to be a child of God in whom the Father takes great delight, this command will be lovingly obeyed.

And so Paul proceeds to lift up before the eyes of the Philippians the example of the Lord Jesus Christ.

What kind of attitude did He exhibit? What characterized His behavior toward others? One has summed up the mind of the Christ as:

(1) The selfless mind;

(2) The sacrificial mind;

(3) The serving mind.

The Lord Jesus consistently thought of others. Now literally Paul commands the saints at Philippi...

"This be ye constantly thinking in you which also was in Christ Jesus” 

This (5124) (touto) is emphatic (placed first in the Greek text for emphasis) and shows that the command relates refers to the what Paul has just instructed in the preceding passages Philippians 2:3-4.

Have this attitude (5426) (phroneo) means to set one's mind or heart upon something, to have understanding, to be wise, to direct one’s mind to a thing, to seek or strive for. The idea is not to give just a casual thought to something but a thinking that involves the affections and will as well as the reason.

Phroneo refers to the basic orientation, bent, and thought patterns of one's mind, rather than to the intellect itself. Paul is announcing this in the present tense (continuous action, lifestyle) active voice (personal decision of the will) imperative mood (command not suggestion).

Paul is not making a suggestion but is commanding  the saints at Philippi to be transformed by the “renewing of the mind” (see note Romans 12:2) because he knows that only in this way can we carry out the command for Christ-like behavior. Right thinking should produce right actions.

Paul is calling the saints at Philippi (and in every place and every time) to a daily lifestyle of vigilance in maintaining a Christocentric orientation to life that could be eroded easily for as the hymn says

"O to grace how great a debtor daily I’m constrained to be!
Let Thy goodness, like a fetter, bind my wandering heart to Thee.
Prone to wander,
Lord, I feel it, prone to leave the God I love.
Here’s my heart. O take and seal it. Seal it for Thy courts above."
(Play Come Thou Fount of Every Blessing)

Sing this hymn to the Lord as your prayer right now and then empowered by amazing grace, go forth making the decision to continually chose Savior over self. God will provide "plenteous opportunities" during the day as well as "plenteous grace" to enable you to practice this important spiritual discipline of thinking like Christ would think in every situation and in every circumstance, to the glory of the Father. Amen.

Remember as Robert Murray M'Cheyne said...

"It's not great talents that God blesses, but great likeness to Jesus."

The saints at Philippi (as is true of all believers) had "the mind of Christ" (1Cor 2:16) but Paul is them to continually think like Christ. He knew that when they had their Lord's attitude, they would not be defending their own rights, promoting their own selfish interests and living for themselves. How did you begin your morning today? Did you choose to put on Christ and His attitude or were you influenced by the world system which incessantly promotes and "exalts" selfishness (see note 2 Timothy 3:1-2, 2 Timothy 3:3-5).

Christ Who is "gentle and humble in heart" (Mt 11:29) is to be our daily example of selflessness. He was lowly-minded and we should be like-minded. As followers of Christ, we should imitate His "example" and "follow in His steps" (see note 1 Peter 2:21).

"The one who says he abides in Him ought himself to walk in the same manner as He walked" (1Jn 2:6).

We should

"walk in love, just as Christ also loved (us), and gave Himself up for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God as a fragrant aroma" (see sermon   Ephesians 5:2

We should

"not be conformed (stop doing this) to this world, but be transformed (continually = present tense) by the renewing of (our) mind" and then we will be able to test and discern "what the will of God is, that which is good and acceptable and perfect." (see note Romans 12:2).

As we

"with unveiled face (behold) as in a mirror the glory of the Lord" in passages such as the one we are studying, we will be "transformed into the same image from glory to glory, just as from the Lord, the Spirit" (2Cor 3:18

What was the "attitude" in Christ Jesus? The answer follows in one of the most profound descriptions of our Lord in the entire word of God. If you have not memorized this section of Scripture so that you might be "blessed" by meditating upon ("beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord") it's precious truth "day and night" (Ps 1:2), you are missing the "opportunity of a lifetime". Take a week and memorize at least verses 3-10. You will never regret it.

CHRISTOLOGY
IN PHILIPPIANS 2:6-11

Christ's Preexistence
Christ's Humiliation
Christ's Exaltation
Philippians 2:6
Philippians 2:7-8
Philippians 2:9-11

Matthew Henry rightly reminds us that genuine

"Christians must be of Christ's mind. We must bear a resemblance to His life, if we would have the benefit of His death" for as Paul writes "you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. But if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Him" (see note Romans 8:9)

A T Robertson comments that

"Paul presents Jesus as the supreme example of humility. He urges humility on the Philippians as the only way to secure unity."

The Lord of glory consistently thought of others first which prompted Charles H. Gabriel  to pen these powerful, poignant words...

He had no tears for His own griefs,
But sweat-drops of blood for mine.

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F B Meyer in Our Daily Walk has the following devotional entitled THE MEANING OF THE CROSS - FAITH IS not simply an intellectual experience of a statement of fact, but it is our personal trust and confidence in Him of whom the fact is true. We are not saved merely because we believe that Jesus Christ died for us on the Cross, but because we trust in Him who died. It is the personal touch between Christ and ourselves that causes His life to pass into our nature, making us sound and healthy, as well as secure and safe.

What does the Cross mean to you and me? Does it not mean that there our Lord gave Himself absolutely to the Father's will. Never in any way did He make Himself the origin and fountain of His action, but was ever the empty channel through which God poured Himself. "He humbled Himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross." It seemed as if He went down lower and lower, on rung after rung of the ladder until He reached Hades, giving up everything only to follow the Will of God; but out of the lowest depths God raised Him to the Eternal Throne.

In each one of us there is strong serf-will. You say, "I am resolved to be a good man or woman, to live a noble life, to give up bad habits--I will" But it can never be accomplished in that way. It is only when we are willing to see ourselves, our own energy, our good self as well as our bad serf brought to an end on the Cross of Jesus, that we shall be able to enter into and live His eternal life.

At this moment I would summon you to stand beneath the Cross and to see there One who entirely yielded up His own will. More than that, I want you to see your serf-life nailed there, and turn from it to God in adoration, saying that you are prepared to be weak and helpless so far as your own energies are concerned, that He may put forth in your life the mighty energy of that power which raised Christ from the dead. It is only when we are weak that we are really strong; it is only when we surrender ourselves to the power of the Cross, so that we realize that we have been crucified with Christ, that we are able to share in His eternal victory over the devil and the power of evil.

PRAYER - O God, Thou hast revealed Thyself to us in Thy Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. We love Him, because He endured the Cross, and despised the shame in order to save us. May we follow Him by the way of the Cross, bearing His reproach, sharing His griefs, obedient even unto death, that we may also live and reign with Him here, and more perfectly at last. AMEN.

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The following devotional is from Our Daily Bread  (Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

WHAT is "the Christmas spirit"? Is it jovial family festivity, the sound of familiar carols in a busy shopping mall, the flow of cheery greeting cards that keep us in touch with old friends, a tree covered with twinkling lights peeking out of a pile of brightly wrapped packages, or the general good feeling we get at this season of the year? These are what most people think of when they hear the expression "Christmas spirit." But for Chris­tians much more is involved.

J. I. Packer defines the Christmas spirit in his book Knowing God. He writes, "We talk glibly of the Christmas spirit, rarely meaning more by this than sentimental jollity on a family basis. . . . It ought to mean the reproducing in human lives of the temper of Him who for our sakes became poor, ... the spirit of those who, like their Master, live their whole lives on the prin­ciple of making themselves poor—spending and being spent—to enrich their fellowmen, giving time, trouble, care, and con­cern to do good to others—and not just their own friends—in whatever way there seems need."

In Philippians 2 we read that the Son of God laid aside His divine glory and became your servant and mine by being made in human likeness and dying on the cross for our sins. Following His example means letting the mind of Christ be in us and hum­bly serving others. That's the true spirit of Christmas!—DJD

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A former missionary told the story of two rugged, powerful mountain goats who met on a narrow pathway joining two mountain ridges. On one side was a chasm 1,000 feet deep; on the other, a steep cliff rising straight up. So narrow was the trail that there was no room to turn around, and the goats could not back up without falling. What would they do? Finally, instead of fighting for the right to pass, one of the goats knelt down and made himself as flat as possible. The other goat then walked over him, and they both proceeded safely.

In a sense, this is what Jesus Christ did for us when He left heaven's glory and came to this earth to die for our sins. He saw us trapped between our sin and God's righteousness with no way to help ourselves. He humbled Himself by giving up His right to use His divine power. He came in the likeness of men and took the form of a servant (Phil. 2:5-8). Then, by dying for sinful mankind, He let us "walk over Him" so that we could experience forgiveness and receive eternal life. —DCE

Christ emptied Himself.
Behold our pattern. St. Ambrose.

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God's Paradoxes - Whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake will find it. --Matthew 16:25

The Bible tells us there is a wisdom that is foolish and a foolishness that is wise (1 Cor. 1:20-25). There is a gain that is loss and a loss that is gain (Phil. 3:7-9). And there is an exalted way that leads downward and a humble way that leads to exaltation (Phil. 2:5-11).

Statements like these seem to be contradictions, but they are actually paradoxes. A paradox is a statement that contains two truths, which at first glance seem to be incompatible.

A psychiatrist once unknowingly referred to one of God's paradoxes, remarking, "The greatest secret of mental health comes down to us in the words, 'Whoever would save his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life will save it.'" He added, "I forget who said that, but it is a great truth."

Who said that? Our Lord Jesus Christ! He gave us that principle in Matthew 16:25. And the apostle Paul lived it out as he endured countless hardships for the benefit of others (2 Cor. 4:8-12). Yet Paul knew that even as his physical body was dying, his spirit was being renewed (v.16).

You cannot find your richest personal fulfillment until you sacrifice your time, strength, and resources to God's will. "Lose your life" for Christ. Start really living! --VCG

Take up thy cross and follow on,
Nor think till death to lay it down,
For only he who bears the cross
May hope to wear the glorious crown. --Everest

Christ showed His love by dying for us;
we show our love by living for Him.

 

Philippians 2:6  who, although He existed (PAPMSN)  in the form of God, did not regard (3SAMI)  equality with God a thing to be  (PAN) grasped (NASB: Lockman)
Greek: tos en morphe theou huparchon (PAPMSN) ouch harpagmon hegesato (3SAMI) to einai (PAN) isa theo
Amplified: Who, although being essentially one with God and in the form of God [possessing the fullness of the attributes which make God God], did not think this equality with God was a thing to be eagerly grasped or retained (Amplified Bible - Lockman)
KJV: Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God:
Barclay: for he was by nature in the very form of God, yet he did not regard existence in equality with God as something to be snatched at (
Westminster Press)
Lightfoot: Though existing before the worlds in the Eternal Godhead, yet he did not cling with avidity to the prerogatives of divine majesty, did not ambitiously display his equality with God
Phillips: For he, who had always been God by nature, did not cling to his prerogatives as God's equal,  (
Phillips: Touchstone)
Wuest: Who has always been and at present continues to subsist in that mode of being in which He gives outward expression of His essential nature, that of Deity, and who did not after weighing the facts, consider it a treasure to be clutched and retained at all hazards, to be equal with Deity (in the expression of the divine essence) (
Erdmans
Young's Literal: Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal to God,

WHO ALTHOUGH HE EXISTED IN THE FORM OF GOD: hos en morphe theou huparchon (PAPMSN):  (Isa 7:14; 8:8; 9:6; Jer 23:6; Mic 5:2; Mt 1:23; Jn 1:1, 1:2, 1:18 ; 17:5; Ro 9:5; 2Co 4:4; Col 1:15;1:16 1Ti1:17; 3:16; Titus 2:13; Heb 1:11:3 1:6 1:8; Heb 13:8) (See Torrey's Topic The Humility of Christ)

Now Paul proceeds to describe the humiliation of the Son so that we might understand what it means to “Have the mind of Christ.” He begins by emphasizing that Jesus Christ possessed the essence of God's nature from all eternity.

John wrote that before time began, Christ was already in existence with God...

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.  He was in the beginning with God. All things came into being by Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being. (John 1:1-3)

Paul affirms His divinity writing that Jesus...

is the image of the invisible God, the first-born of all creation. For by Him all things were created, both in the heavens and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities-- all things have been created by Him and for Him. And He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. (see notes Colossians 1:15-16; 1:17)

The writer of Hebrews adds that Jesus is...

He is the radiance of His glory and the exact representation of His nature, and upholds all things by the word of His power. When He had made purification of sins, He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high (see note Hebrews 1:3)

Wuest paraphrases Phil 2:6 this way...

"Who has always been and at present continues to subsist in that mode of being in which He gives outward expression of His essential nature, that of Deity, and who did not after weighing the facts, consider it a treasure to be clutched and retained at all hazards, to be equal with Deity (in the expression of the divine essence)  (Wuest

Lightfoot has a lengthy "paraphrase" writing that...

"Though existing before the worlds in the Eternal Godhead, yet he did not cling with avidity to the prerogatives of divine majesty, did not ambitiously display his equality with God; but divested himself of the glories of heaven, and took upon him the nature of a servant, assuming the likeness of men. Nor was this all. Having thus appeared among men in the fashion of a man, he humbled himself yet more, and carried out his obedience even to dying. Nor did he die by a common death: he was crucified, as the lowest malefactor is crucified. But as was his humility, so also was his exaltation. God raised him to a preeminent height, and gave him a title and a dignity far above all dignities and titles else. For to the name and majesty of Jesus all created things in heaven and earth and hell shall pay homage on bended knee; and every tongue with praise and thanksgiving shall declare that Jesus Christ is Lord, and in and for him shall glorify God the Father " (Lightfoot)

Existed (5225) (huparcho from hupó = under + árcho = begin or arche = beginning) means literally to begin under and then to exist, be present or be at hand. Huparcho involves continuing to be that which one was before. Huparcho denotes the continuance of a previous state or existence. It stresses the essence of a person’s nature, that which is absolutely unalterable, inalienable, and unchangeable.

Barclay adds that huparcho...

is not the common Greek word for being. (Huparcho) describes that which a man is in his very essence and which cannot be changed. It describes that part of a man which, in any circumstances, remains the same. So Paul begins by saying that Jesus was essentially and unalterably God. (Barclay, W: The Daily Study Bible Series, Rev. ed. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press)

Huparcho in the present tense (continuous) clearly signifies that Jesus continually existed in the form of God. Nothing appeared that was not an objective reality from the beginning.

This is a clear statement of the deity of Christ. In His pre-incarnate state Christ possessed the attributes of God and so appeared to those in heaven who saw Him. He was and had always existed as God before He became man for

"Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today, yes and forever." (Heb 13:8)

Prophesying of the coming Messiah, Micah spoke of Messiah's eternal existence writing

"His goings forth are from long ago, from the days of eternity" (Mic 5:2)

Although a bit more technical, it is worth noting that the verb "existed" is not the usual verb of "being" (eimai), but is the "stronger" verb, huparcho which refers to an antecedent condition which is protracted into the present. That is, our Lord's bein