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4:6  Be anxious (2PPAM) for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known (3SPPM to God
Commentaries linked to verse: Barnes Calvin Clarke Guzik Eadie Evangelical Commentary Henry Jamieson, Fausset, Brown KJV Commentary Lightfoot    J Vernon McGee Pulpit Commentary  A T Robertson Word Pictures Vine
Greek meden merimnate, (2PPAM) all' en panti te proseuche kai te deesei meta eucharistias ta aitemata humon gnorizestho (3SPPM) pros ton theon
Phillips: Don't worry over anything whatever; tell God every detail of your needs in earnest and thankful prayer,
Young's Literal: for nothing be anxious, but in everything by prayer, and by supplication, with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known unto God;
Wuest: Stop worrying about even one thing, but in everything by prayer whose essence is that of worship and devotion and by supplication which is a cry for your personal needs, with thanksgiving let your requests for the things asked for be made known in the presence of God,
Lightfoot: Entertain no anxious cares, but throw them all upon God. By your prayer and your supplication make your every want known to him.
Amplified: Do not fret or have any anxiety about anything, but in every circumstance and in everything, by prayer and petition (definite requests), with thanksgiving, continue to make your wants known to God.
REFERENCES
Wayne Barber
Wayne Barber
Thomas Constable
David Guzik
Bruce Goettsche
IVP NT Commentary
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
John MacArthur
Wil Pounds
A T Robertson
C H Spurgeon
C H Spurgeon
Marvin Vincent
Steve Zeisler
Illustrations
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Our Daily Bread



HYMNS
Phil 4: Grace Giving
Phil 4:4: Living in the Peace of God
Philippians Notes
Phil 4 Chapter 4
Phil 4:6-7 God's Antidote to Anxiety
Phil 4: Chapter 4
Phil 4:5-6 Spiritual Stability
Phil 4:2-7 Spiritual Stability
Phil 4:6-8 Spiritual Stability
Phil 4:9 Model of Spiritual Stability
Phil 4:1-9 Leave Me Alone I Can't Cope
Phil 4:1 Spiritual Stability-Intro
Phil 4:2-4 Harmony & Joy
Phil 4:5-6a Humility and Faith
Phil 4:6b-7Thankful Prayer
Phil 4:1-9
Phil 4: Greek Word Pix in NT
Phil 4:6 Prayer Perfumed with Praise
Phil 4:7 How to Keep the Heart
Phil 4: Greek Word Studies
Phil 4:2-9
Phil 4:4-9 4:6-7
Phil 4:6  4:6  4:6

4:6: Prayer w Thanksgiving, 4:6: Have You Prayed?
Phil 4:6: Forget Worry, 4:6 Keeping Away the Elephants
4:6-7 Prescription For Anxiety  4:7
Down But Not Out

4:4
REJOICE, THE LORD IS KING , REJOICE, YE PURE IN HEART

4:6 SPEND ONE HOUR WITH JESUS

4:7 HIDDEN PEACE

BE ANXIOUS FOR NOTHING: merimnate (2PPAM) meden: (Daniel 3:16; Matthew 6:25-33; 10:19; 13:22; Luke 10:41; 12:29; 1Co7:21,32; 1Pe5:7) (See John Macarthur's exposition on Php4:5-7 & Php4:6-8)

"Be anxious" is a present tense imperative calling for a lifestyle in which one makes the daily (yea, even moment by moment) choice (active voice calls for a decision of one's will) empowered, controlled, nudged and stimulated by the Holy Spirit [e.g., Ro8:13] and enabled by God's grace [Php 2:13]) to not be anxious in circumstances that would otherwise be expected to produce anxiety in any natural man or woman (we are natural people with a supernatural power which the world needs to see worked out in real life situations!)

"Be anxious" (Verb form merimnao from  the noun mérimna = anxious care in turn from merís = part and merizo = to divide or draw different directions - which is exactly what anxiety does to most of us!) means to have an anxious concern, based on apprehension about possible danger or misfortune and is characterized by extreme uneasiness of mind or brooding fear about some contingency and emphasizes fear of frustration, failure or disappointment.  Worry means to be pulled in different directions. Our hopes pull us in one direction; our fears pull us the opposite direction; and we are pulled apart! The English word "anxious" has a very "telling" derivation from the Latin word Latin anxius which is akin to Latin angere which means to strangle! Isn't that what anxiety does to most of us...strangle us and render us almost totally ineffective in God's kingdom work?!

Wiersbe comments that "From the spiritual point of view, worry is wrong thinking (the mind) and wrong feeling (the heart) about circumstances, people, and things. Worry is the greatest thief of joy. It is not enough for us, however, to tell ourselves to “quit worrying” because that will never capture the thief. Worry is an “inside job,” and it takes more than good intentions to get the victory. The antidote to worry is the secure mind: “And the peace of God... shall keep [garrison, guard like a soldier] your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus” (Phil. 4:7). When you have the secure mind, the peace of God guards you (Phil. 4:7) and the God of peace guides you (Phil. 4:9). With that kind of protection—why worry?"

The NT realizes that life is swayed by care. Concern is unavoidable but it is given a new orientation. Liberation from it comes as one casts it upon God. How do we "cast" our burdens upon God? Somewhat paradoxically by continually making our anxieties known to Him Who already knows all -- it seems that even though God obviously knows, our very act of declaring our prayers & needs to Him is a humbling of one's self beneath His mighty hand...His hand which lifts up the brokenhearted (Ps34:18), the downcast...see gnorizo below.

Prayer grants freedom from care, no matter how He answers...He hears all & He always answers in His will in a way that causes all things to work together for good, for our growth & ultimately for His glory. Hallelujah. What an awesome all-wise God we worship.

Spurgeon wrote "There is no more blessed way of living than a life of dependence upon a covenant-keeping God. We have no care, for he careth for us; we have no troubles, because we cast our burdens upon the Lord."

Edward Everett Hale (1822-1909), former US Senate chaplain, said, "Never attempt to bear more than one kind of trouble at once. Some people bear three kinds--all they have had, all they have now, and all they expect to have."

"
Nothing" is the Greek word medeis which literally means "not even ONE thing"! And not surprisingly this phrase is first in the Greek construction for emphasis...let us lay hold of the Father's will (NOT ONE THING) by the Spirit's power through the grace in Jesus Christ that flows from His throne.

"Careful for nothing, prayerful for everything, thankful for anything". Dwight Lyman Moody (1837-1899)

Fretting Is A Waste
(Our Daily Bread)
See also pamphlet "
What Can I Do With My Worry?"

Fret (derived from an Old English word fretan meaning "to eat") means to  affect something as if by gnawing or biting, to cause to suffer emotional strain, to become vexed or worried, (of a road surface) to become loose so that potholes develop (think about that definition as a word pix of what happens to the one who frets and worries); a state of irritation or anxiety. To corrode, rub, chafe, fray, vex, agitate, ripple, grate, stew, fume, brood, eat one's heart out,  agonize, anguish, lose sleep over, obsess about, upset or distress oneself, worry, erode, gall, wear, wear away, annoy, bother, disturb, chagrin, goad, grieve, harass, irk, irritate, nag, nettle, provoke, rankle with, rile, ruffle, torment, trouble. Whew!!!  "Cease from anger, and forsake wrath. Do not fret, it leads only to evildoing." (Ps37:8)

The older we get, the shorter life seems. Author Victor Hugo said, "Short as life is, we make it still shorter by the careless waste of time." There's no sadder example of wasted time than a life dominated by fretting. Take, for example, an American woman whose dream of riding a train through the English countryside came true. After boarding the train she kept fretting about the windows and the temperature, complaining about her seat assignment, rearranging her luggage, and so on. To her shock, she suddenly reached her journey's end. With deep regret she said to the person meeting her, "If I'd known I was going to arrive so soon, I wouldn't have wasted my time fretting so much." It's easy to get sidetracked by problems that won't matter at life's end—difficult neighbors, a tight budget, signs of aging, people who are wealthier than you. Moses acknowledged the brevity of life and prayed, "Teach us to number our days, that we may gain a heart of wisdom" (Psalm 90:12). Instead of fretting, feed on God's Word and apply it to yourself. Strive to grow in God's wisdom every day. Stay focused on eternal values. Make it your goal to greet your waiting Savior one day with a heart of wisdom, rather than a heart of care. —Joanie Yoder

Day by day and with each passing moment,
Strength I find to meet my trials here;
Trusting in my Father's wise bestowment,
I've no cause for worry or for fear. —Berg

Worry casts a big shadow behind a small thing.

BUT IN EVERYTHING BY PRAYER AND SUPPLICATION: all en panti te proseuche kai te deesei : (Genesis 32:7-12; 1 Sa1:15; 30:6; 2 Chr32:20; 33:12,13; Ps34:5-7; 51:15; Ps55:17,22; 62:8; Pr3:5,6; 16:3; Jer33:3; Mt:7,8; Luke 18:1,7; Lu12:22; Eph6:18; Col4:2; 1 Th5:17,18; 1 Pe 4:7; Jude20,21) (See John Macarthur's exposition on Php4:5-7 & Php4:6-8  and  4:6b-7Thankful Prayer)

"Prayer" (proseuche) refers to prayers to God and conveys the ideas of adoration, devotion, and worship. Paul's point then is the first priority when we find ourselves worrying, should be to get alone with God to adore Him, focusing on  His greatness and majesty. Then the God Who may have seemed to "small" or too "indifferent" to our plight, begins to be envisioned as big enough to handle all of our problems. If you are like me, too often we rush into His presence, blurting out our needs, when we should be adoringly approaching His throne of grace with a sense of deepest reverence. And so the first thing Paul instructs the saint to do in prayer is focus on God's character. A fruitful discipline is to praise Him for His many names (click here) or His changeless attributes (click here). (See the note below on "Like a River Glorious")

Prayer = to look at the character of God. Supplication = specific requests. Thanksgiving = our attitude (1Th5:18) What is the result of seeing His character, specifically asking Him & finally giving thanks for your circumstances? PEACE! (4:7) When we begin to become anxious (knowing that anxiety often causes FEAR), we are to go to God in prayer & supplication with thankful hearts.

We are to worry about nothing because we can pray about everything.

"
Supplication" (deesis) refers to prayers from a perspective of NEED. We are all paupers and in need of His daily grace: Give us this day our daily bread!

WITH THANKSGIVING LET YOUR REQUESTS BE MADE KNOWN TO GOD: meta eucharistias ta aitemata humonon gnorizestho (3SPPM) pros ton theon: (1 Sa7:12; 2 Co1:11; Ep5:20; Col3:15,17) (
Spurgeon on Prayer Perfumed with Praise) (Pr15:8; Song2:14; Mt6:8)

"Thanksgiving" (eucharista) implies gratitude and also perfect submission to the will of God. It is only when we are fully convinced that God is working all things together for good that we can really give to Him the perfect gratitude which believing prayer demands.

Ps55:22 FLING YOURSELF ON JEHOVAH. He will take it BUT we must cast it. BURDEN: Whatever the Lord allows in your life, people, circumstances, conditions. That which causes us to give up on ourselves.

"
Be made known" (gnorizo) is a command (imperative) in the present tense (continually do this, make it the habit of your life). In other words keep praying and don't lose heart. Jesus gave a similar exhortation to His disciples "telling them a parable to show that at all times they ought to pray and not to lose heart" (read the parable in Luke 18:1-6)
 

 

4:7 And the peace of God, which surpasses (PAPFSN)  all comprehension, will guard (3SFAI)  your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus
Commentaries linked to verse: Barnes Calvin Clarke Guzik  Eadie Evangelical Commentary Henry Jamieson, Fausset, Brown KJV Commentary Lightfoot  J Vernon McGee Pulpit Commentary  A T Robertson Word Pictures Vine
Greek: kai e eirene tou theou e huperechousa (PAPFSN) panta noun phrouresei (3SFAI) tas kardias humon kai ta noemata humon en Christo Iesou
Phillips:  and the peace of God which transcends human understanding, will keep constant guard over your hearts and minds as they rest in Christ Jesus.
Young's Literal: and the peace of God, that is surpassing all understanding, shall guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus.
Wuest: and the peace of God which surpasses all power of comprehension shall mount guard over your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.
Lightfoot:  If you do this, then the peace of God, far more effective than any forethought or contrivance of man, will keep watch over your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus.
Amplified: And God’s peace [shall be yours, that tranquil state of a soul assured of its salvation through Christ, and so fearing nothing from God and being content with its earthly lot of whatever sort that is, that peace] which transcends all understanding shall dgarrison and mount guard over your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.
AND THE PEACE OF GOD: kai e eirene tou theou: (1:2; Nu6:26; Job 22:21; 34:29; Ps29:11; 85:8; Is26:3,12; 45:7; Is48:18; 48:22; 55:11,12; 57:19-21; Je33:6; Lu1:79; 2:14; Jn14:27; 16:33; Ro1:7; 5:1; 8:6; 14:17; 15:13; 2 Co13:11; Gal5:22; Col 3:15; 2 Th3:16; Heb13:20; Re1:4) (Click here for study of "The LORD our PEACE", Jehovah Shalom) (See John Macarthur's exposition on Php4:5-7 & Php4:6-8)  

When we are justified by faith we are given peace with God (Ro5:1) Set at one again (like Eden) , opposite of war or disturbance (before salvation or when walking in darkness we are ''at war'' with the Almighty and our peace with Him is ''disturbed'' by His Holy Spirit. Confession & Repentance brings Reconciliation & Restoration). The peace of God is a sense of holy repose and complacency which floods the soul of the believer when he is leaning hard upon God.  Frances Ridley Havergal conveyed this truth beautifully in the words of the hymn Like a River Glorious...

     Stayed upon Jehovah,

     Hearts are fully blessed;

     Finding, as He promised,

     Perfect peace and rest.

  

WHICH SURPASSES ALL COMPREHENSION: e huperechousa (PAPFSN) panta noun: (Ep3:19; Rev2:17)

 

God's peace CONTINUALLY STANDS OUT & IS SUPERIOR & is more EXCELLING than the world's peace or any so called peace we might be able to well up because of ''positive thinking'' etc.
 

It is beyond our ability to produce it by our own intellect.

A person whose cancer has been arrested may say, “I am so thankful to God.” That is praise. But a person who is dying of cancer and in pain may calmly say, “Everything is all right. The Lord doesn’t make mistakes. I have peace in my heart.” That is “the peace that passes all understanding.”

SHALL GUARD YOUR HEARTS AND MINDS IN CHRIST JESUS: phrouresei (3SFAI)  tas kardias humon kai ta noemata humon en Christo Iesou: (Neh8:10; Pr2:11; 4:6; 6:22) (
Spurgeon on How to Guard the Heart)  (1 P1:4,5; Jude 1:1)

 

here it has to mean our heart & mind. Wow! HE IS OUR PEACE (Ep2:14). This verb is derived from "pro" before and "horao" take special note of, even to stare at, so here we have God's Peace like a sentry staring before & keeping intruders from entering our heart (emotional) and our mind (volitional).

The guarding of the city gate ("THE GATE OF OUR HEART") from within (THE SPIRIT OF CHRIST INDWELLING US...guard through the Holy Spirit the treasure...) as a CONTROL ON ALL WHO WENT IN & OUT! AWESOME PICTURE OF CHRIST'S GUARDING...yet we still must make those disciplined choices which lead to godliness! and God's PERFECT PEACE! So when thoughts "knock" we must take them captive to the obedience of Christ and "Php4:8" them so to speak (see below where Php4:8 serves as a "filter" much like is used today in Internet search engines to screen out the trash.)

The result of believing prayer is that the peace of God will stand like a sentinel on guard upon our hearts. The way to peace is in prayer to entrust ourselves and all whom we hold dear to the loving hands of God.

Gurnall: “The peace of God is said to garrison the believer’s heart and mind. He is surrounded with such blessed privileges that he is as safe as one in an impregnable castle” (“Christian in Complete Armor”).

"
Hearts" (kardia) describes the center of each person from which thoughts and affections flow. Thus the CRITICAL IMPORTANCE OF GUARDING YOUR HEART (Pr4:23). "Minds" (noema) act of the will which issues from the heart.

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Last updated: 07/20/08.

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