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1 Kings
Sermons, Exposition
and Devotionals
by C H Spurgeon
(Click
for list of links to all Spurgeon's sermons on 1 Kings) |
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1 Kings 10:1-3
Consulting with Jesus
NO. 2778
DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,
AT NEW PARK STREET CHAPELS SOUTHWARK,
“And when the queen of Sheba heard of
the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the Lord, she came to prove him
with hard questions... And Solomon told her all her questions: there was not
any thing hid from the king, which he told her not” (1 Kings 10:1-3).
As our Lord has given the Queen of Sheba for a sign, it would be unbecoming
if we did not try to learn all that we can from that sign. She came “to
hear the wisdom of Solomon”; but Christ is “greater than Solomon” in
every respect. He is greater in wisdom; for, though Solomon was wise, he was
not Wisdom itself, and that Jesus is. In the Book of Proverbs he is referred
to under the name of Wisdom, and the Apostle Paul tells us that he is made
of God unto us wisdom. They who really know him know something of how wise
he is, and how truly he may be called Wisdom. Because he is with the Father,
and knows the Father, he has such wisdom as no one else can have. “No man
knoweth the Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, save
the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will reveal him.” He knows the deep
things of God, for he came down from heaven bringing his Father’s greatest
secrets in his heart. To him, therefore, men ought to come if they wish to
be wise, and ought we not to wish for wisdom? To whom else can we go if we
go not to him “in whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge”?
First, then I call upon you to admire this queen’s mode of procedure when
she came to Solomon. We are told, in the text, that “she came to prove him
with hard questions.”
She wanted to prove whether he was as wise as she had been led to believe,
and her mode of proving it was by endeavoring to learn from him. She put
difficult questions to him in order that she might be instructed by his
wisdom; and if you want to ascertain what the wisdom of Christ is, the way
to know it is to come and sit at his feet, and learn of him. I know of no
other method; it is a very sure one, and it will be a very profitable and
blessed one if you adopt it. He has himself said, “Take my yoke upon you,
and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest
unto your souls.”
Jesus came forth from God to be “the faithful Witness” to the truth, and
therefore we are bound to believe what he says; and, certainly, we shall
never fully appreciate his wisdom unless we are willing to receive his
testimony. The psalmist says, “O taste and see that the Lord is good”;
but, in this case, we must test and prove that the Lord is wise. There are
some who despise the wisdom of Christ; and if you probe them, you will
discover that they were never willing to learn of him. His own words are,
“Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter
into the kingdom of heaven.” The wisdom of Christ cannot be known by those
who refuse to be disciples, that is, learners. We must learn of him before
we are competent to judge whether Christ is wise, or not; and never did a
disciple sit humbly at his feet, never did one, in the spirit of a little
child, sit with Mary at the feet of the great Teacher, without saying, as he
listened to the gracious words that proceeded out of his mouth, “The half
was not told me. Oh, the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and the
knowledge that are to be found in him!”
The Queen of Sheba is also to be admired in that, wishing to learn from
Solomon, she asked him many questions-not simply one or two, but many. Some
people say, though I do not know how true it is, that curiosity is largely
developed in women. I think I have known some men who have had a tolerably
large share of it also. In this case, however, the woman’s curiosity was
wise and right; it was a wise thing, on her part, when she was in the
presence of such a man of wisdom, to try to learn all that she could from
him; and therefore she questioned him about all sorts of things. Very likely
she brought before him the difficulties connected with her government,
various schemes relating to trade, the modes of war, or the arts of peace;
possibly she talked to him concerning the beasts of the field, and the fish
of the sea, and the fowls of the air; but I am persuaded that she also
talked about higher things-the things of God; and I am led to that
conclusion by the expression in the first verse of my text, “When the Queen
of Sheba heard of the name of Solomon concerning the name of the Lord, she
came to prove him with hard questions.” The report that came to her had to
do with Jehovah, the God of Israel, as well as with Solomon; so we may rest
assured that she put to him many difficult questions concerning the state of
her heart, her character, her present position before God, and her future
relationship to Israel’s God. Questions on those points are not easy to
answer, but she took care to ask them so that, when she reached her home,
she might not have to say, “I wish I had asked Solomon about that matter;
then I should no longer be in doubt.”
Now, beloved, if you want to know the wisdom of Christ, you must ask him
many questions. Come and inquire of him about anything you please. There is
nothing which he does not now of earth, of heaven, and of hell. He knows the
past, the present, the future; the things of every day, and the things of
that last great day of days. He knows the things of God as nobody else knows
them, for he is one with the Father, and with the Spirit, and he can tell us
all that we need to know. Come to him, then, with every question that has
ever puzzled you, and with every doubt that has ever staggered you. Resort
not so much to your own thoughts, or to the counsels and arguments of your
fellow creatures; but consult with him who spake as never man spake, and
whose wisdom, like Alexander’s sword, can cut each Gordian knot, and end in
a moment all the difficulties that trouble your spirit.
But the main point, for which I admire the Queen of Sheba, is that she
proved Solomon “with hard questions.” Was she not wise? If she had asked
Solomon questions which a schoolboy could reply to, it would have been
almost an insult to him. No, if Solomon’s wisdom is to be tested, let him be
proved with “hard questions.” If a man is really wise, he likes to have
inquiries put to him which a man with less wisdom could not answer. If the
queen’s questions had been such as she could herself answer, why need she
have gone all that long way to ask Solomon to reply to them? Or if she had
somebody at her home, wherever it was, who could have replied to her
questions, why need she have gone to Jerusalem? It was because she had no
one else to help her that she brought her questions to the one who, because
of his superlative wisdom, would be able to answer them. This would relieve
her mind, and send her home satisfied upon many points that had previously
troubled her; so she did well to bring her “hard questions” to Solomon.
But I have known some-I think I know some still-who seem as if they could
not ask Christ a hard question. For instance, they feel that they are great
sinners; and they think that, if they had not sinned so much, he might be
better able to forgive them, so they do not like to bring their hard
questions to King Jesus. Others have a hard struggle to conquer some fierce
passion, or some reigning lust, and they think they must overcome that evil
themselves. Then, do you think that my Master is only a little Savior? He is
the great Physician; will you only bring to him a cut finger or an aching
tooth to cure? Oh, he is such a Savior that you may bring to him the worst,
the most abject and depraved of men, for they are those who can best prove
his power to save! When you feel yourselves most lost, then come to him;
when you are at your worst state, when you think you are almost damned, and
wonder that you are not altogether so, then come to him. If yours is a hard
case, bring it to the almighty Savior. Do you think he only came into the
world to save those who are decent and good? You know what he himself said,
“They that are whole have no need of the physician, but they that are sick:
I came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.”
And, beloved, hearken yet again. Are you in some very sharp trial? Is your
spirit terribly depressed, and have you, because of that, kept away from
Christ? Have you felt that you could go to him with your everyday burdens,
but not with that special load? But why not take that also to him? Prove him
with hard questions; the harder, the better. Do you not remember the Indian
nurse, who said to the invalid lady who seemed as if she did not like to
lean too heavily upon her, “If you love me, lean hard.” That is what your
Lord says to you, “if you love me, lean hard upon me.” The more of your
weight you rest upon him, the better pleased will he be. The more you trust
him, the more you prove your confidence in him, the closer will be the union
between you. Christ is the Bearer of a world’s iniquities; so he may readily
enough be the Bearer of your most extraordinary griefs. Prove the Lord Jesus
in every possible way for he loves so to be proved. The more needy the
outcast, the louder does the Gospel trumpet blow that they, who are ready to
perish, may come and be saved.
Now, secondly, let us imitate her example, in reference to Christ, who is
“greater than Solomon.” Let us prove him with hard questions. Let us bring
to him some nuts to be cracked some diamonds to be cut, some difficulties to
be solved. I do not know what hard question may be resting upon the mind of
any of you, but I will briefly mention ten hard questions which Jesus
answers. They are only ten out of ten thousand that might be put to him, for
there is no hard question which he cannot answer.
Here is the first hard question. How can a man be just with God? It stands
in the Book of Job, and it seems to stand there unanswered: “How should man
be just with God?” There is nobody, on the face of the earth, who could
have answered that question if it had not been made possible by our Lord
Jesus Christ. There is no way of being just in the sight of God except
through him. But if we come to him, he will tell us that we ourselves must
stand in the place of condemnation, and confess that, for our sin, we
deserve the wrath of God. We must always admit that no merits of ours can
ever win his favor; that, in fact, we have no merits of our own, but are
undeserving, ill-deserving, hell-deserving sinners; and when we occupy that
position, then, of his own abounding grace and mercy, God will reckon us as
just through Christ Jesus.
Our Lord Jesus also tells us how a man can be just with God as he reminds us
that he is the covenant head of his believing people, that, as in Adam, the
first head, all men fell, so those who are in him who is the second Adam,
the Lord from heaven, all rise again. “As by one man’s disobedience many
were made righteous.” Righteousness in the sigh of God comes, through the
headship of Christ, to all who are in him. Christ has honored the law of
God, he has obeyed every jot and tittle of it; and his obedience is reckoned
as the obedience of all who are in him. The question, “How can a man be
just with God?” is, therefore, answered thus. Jesus saith, “I have stood
in the place of the guilty, and have rendered to God’s law a perfect
obedience. This is imputed to all who believe, and God regards them as just
through my righteousness.” Oh, glorious doctrine of imputation! Happy are
all they who believe it, and rejoice in it.
Here is another hard question. How can God be just, and yet the Justifier of
the ungodly? If he be just, surely he must condemn the ungodly; yet we know,
of a certainty, many who have been ungodly, whom God has been pleased to
meet with, and to justify so completely that they have been heard to say,
“Who shall lay anything to the charge of God’s elect? It is God that
justifieth.” How can this be? Only Jesus can answer the question, and he
answers it thus. “I have borne the penalty that was due to sin; I have
stood in the sinner’s place, and suffered that which has fully satisfied the
claims of divine justice on his behalf; I have paid the sinner’s debt, so
the law may well let him go free.” “He was wounded for our transgressions,
he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon
him; and with his stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray;
we have turned every one to his own way; and the Lord hath laid on him the
iniquity of us all.” The great Sin-bearer has suffered in the sinner’s
stead; the sword of divine justice smote him, for He stood in the sinner’s
place, willingly bearing the sinner’s penalty; and, now that sin has been
punished upon him, God can be just, and yet be the Justifier of all who
believe in his dear Son.
The next question is one which has puzzled many. How can a man be saved by
faith alone without works, and yet no man can be saved by a faith that is
without works? If you are puzzled by this question, our Lord Jesus Christ
will tell you, in this Book, through which he still speaks to us, that we
are to believe in him for salvation, and not to bring any works of our own
as the ground of our trust; not even our own faith, so far as it is a work,
for a man is saved by grace, that is, by God’s free favor, not by works of
righteousness which he has himself done. “For by grace are ye saved through
faith; and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God; not of works, lest
any man should boast.” That truth is as clearly taught in Scripture as it
can possibly be; but then it is equally true that no man may claim that he
is saved unless the faith, which he professes to have, is an active, living
faith, which makes him love God, and, consequently, do that which is well
pleasing in his sight. If I say that I believe in God, yet continue to live
in sin willfully and knowingly, then I have not so good a faith as the
devils have, for they “believe and tremble.” There are some men who
profess to believe in God, yet who do not tremble before him, but are
impudent and presumptuous. That is not the kind of faith that saves the
soul; saving faith is that which produces good works, which leads to
repentance, or is accompanied by it, and leads to love of God, and to
holiness, and to a desire to be made like unto the Savior. Good works are
not the root of faith, but they are its fruit. A house does not rest upon
the slates on its roof, yet it would not be fit to live in if it had not a
roof; and, in like manner, our faith does not rest upon our good works, yet
it would be a poor and useless faith if it had not some of the fruit of the
Spirit to prove that it had come from God. Jesus Christ can tell us how a
man can aim at being as holy as God is holy, and yet never talk about his
holiness, or dream of trusting in it. We would live as if we were to be
saved by our own works, yet place no reliance whatever upon them, but count
them as dross, that we may win Christ, and be found in him, not having our
own righteousness, which is of the law, but that which is through the faith
of Christ, the righteousness which is God by faith.
Here is another hard question, which once greatly puzzled a ruler of the
Jews. You know his name, Nicodemus: “the same came to Jesus by night.”
This was his hard question: “How can a man be born when he is old?” At
first sight, it seems as if that were unanswerable; but Jesus Christ has
said, “Behold, I make all things new.” Even under the old dispensation,
God’s promise to his people was, “A new heart also will I give you, and a
new spirit will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out
of your flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh.” All this is
impossible with man, but it is possible with God. The Holy Spirit
regenerates a man, causes him to be born again, so that, though his bodily
frame remains the same, yet his inner spirit becometh like that of a little
child, and as a newborn babe, he desires the unadulterated milk of the Word
that he may grow thereby. Yes, there is a total change wrought in men when
they believe in Jesus Christ. He said to Nicodemus, “Except a man be born
again, he cannot see the kingdom of God”; but men, who are old, can be born
again, “by the Word of God, which liveth and abideth forever.” Greybeard,
thou canst be born again; leaning on thy staff for very age, though thou
hast outnumbered three score years and ten, thou canst be born again; and if
thou wert a hundred years of age, yet if thou shouldst believe in Jesus, by
the power of the Eternal Spirit, thou wouldst at once be made a new creature
in Christ Jesus.
Here is another hard question. How can God, who sees all things, no longer
see any sin in believers? That is a puzzle which many cannot understand. God
is everywhere, and everything is present to his all-seeing eye, yet he says,
through the prophet Jeremiah, “In those days, and in that time, saith the
Lord, the iniquity of Israel shall be sought for, and there shall be none.”
I venture to say that even God himself cannot see that which no longer
exists; even his eye resteth not on a thing that is not; and thus is it with
the sin of those who have believed in Jesus; it has ceased to be. God
himself has declared, “I will remember their sin no more.” But can God
forget? Of course he can, as he says that he will. The work of the Messiah
was described to Daniel in these remarkable words, “to finish the
transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for
iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness.” To make an end of
sins? Well, then, there is an end of them, according to that other gracious,
divine declaration, “I have blotted out, as a thick cloud, thy
transgressions, and, as a cloud, thy sins.” Oh, what blessed words! Hence,
they are gone, they have ceased to be, Christ has obliterated them; and,
therefore, God no longer sees them. Oh, the splendor of the pardon which God
has bestowed upon all believers, making a clean sweep of all their sins
forever!
Here is another hard question. How can a man see the invisible God? Yet
Christ said, “Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God”; and
the angel said to John: “His servants shall serve him, and they shall see
his face.” This hard question is putting in another form the difficulty
which Philip brought to Jesus: “Lord, shew us the Father, and it sufficeth
us.” Jesus answered him, “Have I been so long time with you, and yet hast
thou not known me, Philip? He that hath seen me hath seen the Father.” In
the person of his dear Son, God the Father has displayed himself before the
eyes of men, as John says, “The Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us,
(and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father),
full of grace and truth.” Jesus himself said, “I and my Father are One”;
so that we can see the invisible Father in the person of Jesus Christ his
Son.
Moving upward in Christian experience, here is another hard question. How
can it be true that “whosoever is born of God sinneth not,” yet men who
are born of God do sin? Ah! that is a question which has puzzled man; but we
must remember that every man of God is two men in one. That new part of him,
which is born of God, that new nature which was implanted in regeneration,
cannot sin because it is born of God. It is the incorruptible seed, which
liveth and abideth forever; but, as far as the man is still in the flesh, it
is true that “the carnal mind is enmity against God: for it is not subject
to the law of God, neither indeed can be.” The old nature sinneth through
the force of nature; but the new nature sinneth not, because it is born of
God.
This helps also to answer another hard question. How can a man be a new man,
and yet be constantly sighing because he finds in himself so much of the old
man? The Holy Spirit guided the Apostle Paul to instruct us upon this
matter. There is the new man within us, which leaps for joy because of the
heavenly life; but, alas! there is also the old man. Paul calls it “the
body of this death.” There it is, and you know that it is the older of the
two, and that it will not go out if it can help it. It says to the new
nature, “What right have you here?” “I have the right of grace,” answers
the new nature; “God put me here, and here I mean to stay.” “Not if I can
prevent it,” cries the old nature; “I will stamp you out, or I will
smother you with doubts, or puff you up with pride, or kill you with the
poison of unbelief; but out you shall go somehow.” “No,” replies the new
nature; “out I never will go, for I have come to stay here. I came in the
name and under the authority of Jesus; and where Jesus comes, he comes to
reign, and I mean to reign over you.” He deals some heavy blows at the old
nature, and smites him to the dust; but it is not easy to keep him under.
That old nature is such a horrible companion for the new nature, that it
often makes him cry, “O wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me from
the body of this death?” But even while he is thus crying out, he is not
afraid of the ultimate issue; he feels sure of victory. The new nature sits
and sings; even, as it were, within the ribs of death, with the stench of
corruption in its nostrils, it still sits and sings, “I thank God though
Jesus Christ our Lord,” and triumphs still in him. We are not going to be
overcome, beloved. “Sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not
under the law, but under grace.” But, my brethren, it is a tremendous
struggle; and if our Lord had not instructed his servant Paul to tell us
about his own experience, some of us would have been obliged to cry, “If it
be so, why am I thus?” Christ knows all about the inner life of his people,
and his Word explains what may appear mysterious to you; so, when next you
feel this conflict raging within your spirit, you will understand it, and
say, “It is not because I am dead in sin; for, if I were dead, I should not
have this fighting. It is because I have been quickened that this battle is
going on.”
Here is one more of these hard questions. How can a man be sorrowful, yet
always rejoicing? That is one of the Apostle Paul’s riddles, of which he
gives us a great number, such as these. How can a man be poor, yet make many
rich? How can a man be cast down, yet not destroyed; persecuted, yet not
forsaken? How can a man be less than nothing, and yet possess all things?
The explanation is that, while we are in this body, we must suffer, and
smart, and pine; but thanks be to God! He has taught us to glory in
tribulation also, and to expect the great reward that awaits us by and by;
so that if we are full of sorrow, we accept the sorrow joyfully; if we are
made to smart, we bow beneath the rod, and look for the after blessed
results from it. So we can sigh, yet at the same time sing.
I have one more hard question. How can a man’s life be in heaven while he
still lives on earth? May you all understand this riddle by learning what
Paul means when he says, “For ye are dead, and your life is hid with Christ
in God”; who “hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in
heavenly places in Christ Jesus”! Even now, the heavenly life may be
enjoyed by us, although we still live upon earth; and, sometimes, we are
half inclined to say, with the apostle, “Whether in the body, or out of the
body, I cannot tell: God knoweth.” Yet we soon discover that we are in the
body, for we have physical wants, temptations, and trials; and then we cry,
“Woe is me, that I sojourn in Mesech, that I dwell in the tents of Kedar!”
Yet, perhaps, the next moment, we say, “My treasure is all packed up, and
gone on before me; and I stand on tiptoe, waiting to be called away; for,
where my treasure is, there my heart is also, and they are both above the
skies with my dear Lord and Savior.”
Now in closing, let us answer certain questions of a practical character.
Answer, first, this question: How can we come to Christ? He is in heaven, so
we cannot climb up to him there. Yes, but he has graciously said, “Lo, I am
with you alway, even unto the end of the world.” And though we see him not,
and hear him not, yet in spirit he is among us at this moment. You need not
stir even a step in order to get to him. If Jesus were again upon earth, he
could not, in his bodily presence, be in all places at once. Suppose he were
in London, what would they do who live in Australia, and wanted to get to
him? They might die on the voyage. Or if he were at Jerusalem, how many poor
people would never be able to get to Palestine! It is much better that he is
not on earth; it is more expedient for us, because his Spirit is everywhere;
and, desiring to think about him, wishing to know him, seeking him, and,
above all, trusting him, we have come to him.
“Well,” says one, “supposing that is done, how can we ask Christ hard
questions?” You may ask anything of him just the same as if you could see
him. You need not even speak the question; if you think it, he hears it.
Pray to him, for he hears prayer. Wherever there is the praying lip of a
sinner, there is the hearing ear of the Savior.
“But,” you say, “if I ask of him, how will he answer me?” Do not expect
that he will answer you in a dream, or by any vocal sound. He has spoken all
you need to know in this Book. Read it, study it, that you may learn what he
has revealed. We who preach are not worth hearing unless what we say is
taken out of the Bible. Listen to us when we do so preach, because,
oftentimes, the words of the Book may seem cold to you; but, if we translate
them into warm lip-language, they will go home to your heart. You will
understand them better, and feel them better, as coming from one who loves
you, and who is a man of flesh and blood like yourselves.
“Ay,” says one, “I would fain come to Christ with my doubts and
difficulties, and here is one question that I want him to answer now. How is
it that I read, in the Word of God, that he hath limited a day, and yet you
bid me come to him now?” Yes, I do bid you come to him now; and what is
more, I tell you that his own word is “Him that cometh to me I will in no
wise cast out.” “But is it not also true that he limiteth a day?” Yes, he
does; but shall I tell you how he limits it? “Again, he limiteth a certain
day, saying in David, Today, after so long a time, as it is said, Today if
ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts.” Blessed be his holy name,
if he has limited you, he has limited you to today; and if I live to see
your face tomorrow, I will still say the same to you. The limit is a very
gracious one; it is “today.” If ever a soul does come to Christ, when he
does come, it is today; and if you come this day, you will be within the
limit, for he hath said, “Today if ye will hear his voice, harden not your
hearts.” Today then, dear soul, is within the boundary; this night, ere you
go to your home, you are just within the limit. “Today if ye will hear his
voice, harden not your hearts.” Accept him now; trust him now; come to him
with your hard questions now; come to him with your hard doubts, come with
your hard infidelity, come with your hard obstinacy; come just as you are,
and cast yourself at those dear pierced feet of his, for there is not a
question that he will not answer, not a difficulty that he will not
overcome, nor a sin that he will not pardon, and send you away rejoicing.
I think I hear someone say, “What is all this about? Are there really any
people in the world who want God in this fashion?” Yes, there are; and we
are grieved if you are not one of them; for, believe me, friend, all who are
living as if there were no God are missing everything that truly makes up
life. I heard a young man say, “I should like to see a little life.” Yes,
I hope you will, and a great deal of life, too; but there is no life in the
purlieus of vice; that is death, rottenness, stench, corruption, like the
valley of Hinnom and the burning of Tophet. Flee from it. But life is to be
found by coming to God; and by trusting Jesus you get to God, and so become
the possessor of eternal life. Then, getting to know God, you help to make
the world all alive. The very times and season seem to have changed to you,
for things are not what they once were. The wilderness and the solitary
places rejoice, and the desert blooms as the rose. If I could live ten
thousand years on earth without my God, and perpetually swim in a sea of
sensual delights, I would beg to be annihilated sooner than have to undergo
such a doom. But let God send or withhold whatever he pleases of temporal
favors, if he will but give me to know that he is mine, and that I am his,
it shall be all I will ask of him. I mean what I say, and I believe that
every child of God, who has once enjoyed the full light of his countenance,
will say the same.
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1
Kings 10:2
Heart Communing
NO. 2779
DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,
AT NEW PARK STREET CHAPELS SOUTHWARK,
“She communed with him of all that
was in her heart” (1 Kings 10:2).
It appears that the Queen of Sheba,
when she had once obtained an interview with the great and wise king of
Israel, was not content with merely putting to him various difficult
questions. for she unbosomed herself to him, told out all that lay concealed
in her heart; and Solomon listened attentively to her, and, no doubt, so
spoke to her that he sent her away rejoicing.
It is not generally a wise thing to
tell all that is in your heart. Solomon himself said, “A fool uttereth all
his mind; but a wise man keepeth it in till afterwards.” There are many
things which you had better not tell to anybody. Make no one your confidant
completely. If you do, you run great risks of making an Ahithophel or a
Judas for yourself. David said, in his haste, that all men were liars. That
was not quite true; probably, what he meant was that, if we trust all men,
we shall soon find ourselves deceived; but if we could meet with a
Solomon-one who had been divinely endowed with wisdom, as he was, it might
be safe for us to bring all our questions and tell all our troubles to him.
At any rate, we know of One, who is “greater than Solomon,” to whom it is
most safe and blessed to tell out all that is in our heart. He is willing to
listen to us, and to commune with us; and the more frank and open we are
with him, the better will he be pleased, and the better will it be for us.
That is to be our subject, heart-communing with Jesus, spiritualizing the
action of the Queen of Sheba, when she came to Solomon, and “communed with
him of all that was in her heart.”
We will begin by saying that we ought
to commune with Jesus of all that is in our heart.
I do not mean all of you who are
present; I mean all those who have been redeemed from among men by his most
precious blood all those who are believing in him, and who call him their
Savior, their Master, their Lord. You are bound to tell him all that is in
your heart, and to have no secrets hidden away from him within your soul.
Tell Jesus all that is in your heart,
for neglect of intercourse with Christ, of the most intimate kind is
ungenerous towards him. Are there any professing Christians here, who have
lived for a month without conscious communion with Christ? If I were to
speak of a longer period, and to ask, “Are there not some professing
Christians here, who have lived for three months without conscious communion
with Christ,” I am afraid there are some who, if they were honest and
truthful, would have to reply, “That is the case with us.” If so, think
what that means; you profess to belong to Jesus, and to be his disciple, yet
you confess that you have lived all this while without real, intimate
communication with him who is your Master and Lord. What is more, you
profess to be, not only one of His disciples, but one of his friends. “Is
this thy kindness to thy Friend?” I may go further than that, for you
believe yourself to be married to Christ, for that is the union which exists
between himself and his people. That would be a strange kind of marriage
union in which the wife should be in the presence of her husband, and, and
not even speak to him by the week, by the month, by the three months, by the
six months together. For them to have no fellowship with one another, no
mutual interchange of love, no communications with each other, would be
regarded as unnatural, and would be rightly condemned; but do we not,
sometimes, act towards our heavenly Bridegroom in just that manner? Are we
not, too often, like the men of the world who do not know him? Do we not
live as if we did not know him, or as if he were no longer present with us?
It ought not to be thus; unless we would act contrary to all the dictates of
our higher nature, we must be continually holding intimate intercourse with
our Lord Jesus Christ.
And we must tell him all that is in
our heart, because to conceal anything from so true a Friend betrays the sad
fact that there is something wrong to be concealed. Is there anything that
you do that you could not tell to Jesus? Is there anything you love that you
could not ask him to bless? Is there any plan now before you that you could
not ask him to sanction? Is there anything in your heart which you would
wish to hide from him? Then it is a wrong thing; be you sure of that. The
thing must be evil, or else you would not wish to conceal it from him whom,
I trust, you do really love. O my Lord, wherefore should I desire to hide
anything from thee? If I do want to hide it, then, surely, it must be
because it is something of which I have cause to be ashamed; so help me to
get rid of it. O Christian brothers and sisters, I beseech you to live just
as you would do if Christ Jesus were in your room, in your bedchamber, in
your shop, or walking along the street with you, for his spiritual presence
is there! May there never be anything about you which you wish to conceal
from him!
If we cannot tell Jesus all that is in
our heart, it shows a want of confidence in his love, or his sympathy, or
his wisdom, or his power. When there is something that the wife cannot tell
to her husband, or there begin to be some secret things on the part of one
of them, that cannot be revealed to the other, there will soon be an end of
mutual love, and peace, and joy. Things cannot go on well in the home while
there has to be concealment. O beloved, I beseech you to love Christ too
much to keep anything back from him! Love him so much that you can trust him
even with the little frivolous things which so often worry and vex you. Love
him so much that you can tell him all that is in your heart, nor ever for a
moment wish to keep back anything from him.
If we do not tell it all to Jesus, it
looks as if we had not confidence in his love, and therefore thought that he
would not bear with us; or else that we had not confidence in his sympathy,
and fancied that he would not take any notice of us; or else that we had not
confidence in his wisdom, and thought that our trouble was too perplexing to
bring to him; or else, that we had not confidence in his power, and dreamt
that he could not help us in such an emergency. Let this never be the case
with any of you; but, every day, unburden your heart to Christ, and never
let him think that you even begin to distrust him. So shall you keep up a
frank, and open, and blessed fellowship between Christ and your own soul.
I am quite certain that if you will
carry out the plan I am commending to you, it will bring you great ease of
mind; whereas, if you do not, you will continue to have much uneasiness. Is
there anything that I have not told to Jesus-anything in which I could not
have fellowship with him? Then, there is something wrong with me. Are you
keeping your trouble to yourself, and trying to manage without consulting
with Jesus? Well, then, if anything goes wrong, you will have the
responsibility of it; but if you take it all to him, and leave it with him,
it cannot go wrong whatever happens; and even if it should seem to do so,
you would not have the responsibility of it.
I believe that our trials usually come
out of the things that we do not take to the Lord; and, moreover, I am sure
that we make greater blunders in what we consider to be simple matters,
which we need not take to the Lord, than we do in far more difficult matters
which we take to him. The men of Israel were deceived by the Gibeonites
because they had on old shoes and clouted, and had moldy bread in their
wallets, and the Israelites said, “It is perfectly clear that these men
must have come from a long distance; look at their old boots and their
ragged garments”; so they make a covenant with them, and inquired not the
will of the Lord. If it had not appeared to them to be quite so clear a
case, they would have asked the Lord for direction, and then they would have
been rightly guided. It is when you think you can see your way that you go
wrong; when you cannot see your way, but trust to God to lead you by a way
that you know not, you will go perfectly right. I am persuaded that it is
so-that the simplest and plainest matter kept away from Christ, will turn
out to be a maze, while the most intricate labyrinth, under the guidance of
Christ, will prove to have in it straight road for the feet of all those who
trust in the infallible wisdom of their Lord and Savior.
On the other hand, if you do not come
to Jesus, and commune with him of all that is in your heart, you will lose
his counsel and help, and the comfort that comes from them. I do not suppose
anybody here knows what he has lost in this way, and I can hardly imagine
how you are to calculate what you have lost of spiritual good that you might
have had. There is many a child of God, who might be rich in all the intents
of bliss, who continues to be as poor as Lazarus the beggar; he has hardly a
crumb of comfort to feed upon, and is full of doubts and fears, when he
might have had full assurance long ago. There is many an heir of heaven who
is living upon the mere husks of Gospel food when he might be eating the
rich fare of which Moses speaks: “Butter of kine, and milk of sheep, with
fat of lambs, and rams of the breed of Bashan, and goats, with the fat of
kidneys of wheat.” Very often, beloved, you have not because you ask not;
or because you believe not, or because you do not confide in Jesus, and
commune with him. How strong the weakling might be if he would go to Jesus
more frequently! How rich the poor soul might be if it would draw
continually from Christ’s inexhaustible treasury! Oh, what might we not be
if we would but live up to our privileges! Might we not live in the suburbs
of heaven, and often, as it were, be close to the pearly gates, if we would
but go and tell all to Jesus, and commune with him concerning all that is in
our hearts?
Sometimes, our naughty habit of
reticence towards Jesus is aggravated by our eagerness to tell our troubles
to others. In the time of trial, we often imitate King Asa, who, when he was
sick, “sought not to the Lord, but to the physicians.” It was not wrong to
go to the physicians, but he should have gone to the Lord first. It is the
same with many of you as it was with Asa, away you go to your neighbor over
the fence, or you call in a friend, and have a talk with him in your own
drawing room, or you go to some great one, and tell him all your trouble;
yet how much have you gained by doing so? Have you not often found that you
would have been wiser if you had followed Solomon’s advice, “Go not into
thy brother’s house in the day of thy calamity?” Have you not also
frequently discovered that, when you have talked over your griefs with your
friends, they still remain?
You say that you want a friend; yet he
who is the Friend that sticketh closer than a brother is neglected by you.
Suppose the Lord Jesus Christ were to meet some of you, and you were to say
to him, “Good Master, we are in trouble”; and suppose he should say to
you, “Where have you been with your trouble? You have not been to me”; and
you were to reply, “No, Lord, we have been consulting with flesh and blood;
we have been asking our friends to help us”; and suppose he were to say to
you, “And have they disappointed you?” and you had to reply, “Yea, Lord,
they have”; suppose he looked at you severely, and said, “Where you have
already gone, you had better go again. You went to your friends first; are
you coming to me last? Am I to play the lackey to you, and do you only come
to me after having tried all the others?” Ah! if he did talk like that,
what could you reply? Why, I think your only answer could be, and I trust
your answer now will be, “Jesus, Master, I have too much forgotten thee. I
have not regarded thee as a real present friend. I have gone to my neighbors
because I could see them, and speak with them, and hear what they had to say
to me; but I have thought of thee as if thou wert a myth, or, perhaps, I
have not thought of thee at all. Forgive me, Lord, for I do believe that
thou art, and that thy Word is true, which declares that thou are ever with
thy people, and help me, henceforth, by thy grace, always to come to thee.”
Secondly, we need not cease communing
with Christ for want of topics.
The Queen of Sheba and Solomon came at
last to an end of their talk; they could not go on speaking to one another
forever. But with regard to ourselves and our Lord, there need never be any
end to our communion with him, for the subjects upon which we can have
fellowship with him are almost innumerable. Let me mention just a few of
them.
There are, first, your sorrows. Are
you very grieved? Are you smitten of God, and afflicted? Then, brother,
sister, you may well go to Jesus with your sorrows, for he is the Man of
sorrows and acquainted with grief. He knows all about you, and all about
your sorrows, too. There is not a pang that you have ever felt but he has
felt the like. If you will only talk with him, you will find an open ear,
and a sympathetic heart, and a ready hand, all placed at your disposal.
“What do you mean, sir? Do you mean that I am to sit down in my room, and
tell Jesus all about my troubles?” Yes, I do mean just that; and as you
would do if you could see him sitting in the chair on the other side of the
fire, sit down, and tell it all to him. If you have a quiet and secluded
chamber, speak aloud if that will help you; but, anyhow, tell it all to him,
pour into his ear and heart the story which you cannot disclose to anyone
else. “But it seems so fanciful to imagine that I can really speak to
Jesus.” Try it, beloved; if you have faith in God, you will discover that
it is not a matter of fancy, but the most blessed reality in the world. If
you can only see what your eye perceives, it is no use for you to do as I
say; in fact, you cannot do it. But if you have the inner eyes that have
been enlightened by the Holy Spirit, and if your heart discerns the
invisible presence of the once-crucified but now glorified Savior, tell him
the whole story of your grief. Oftentimes, after you have done, you will
find that it will cease to grieve you any more.
Then, also, tell him your joys, for he
can have as much true fellowship with the joyous as with the sad. Go, young
sister, young brother, in the gladness of your first youthful joy, and tell
it all to Jesus. He rejoiced in spirit when he was upon the earth; and, now,
he has the joy that was set before him when he endured the cross, and
despised the shame. If you tell him your joys, he will sober them-not sour
them. He will take away from them their earthly effervescence, and impart to
them a spiritual flavor, and an abiding sweetness, so that, even in common
things, your joy shall not become idolatrous and sinful. You who are bereft
of creature comforts should pray that you may find all things in God; but
you who have such comforts, and are full of joy, should pray this
prayer-that you may find God in all things. They are both good prayers. That
latter petition, you joyous souls may well pray to Jesus, and he will answer
it, and you shall find that the marriage feast is all the better for Jesus
being there to turn the water into wine, and that to all earthly joys he
adds a bliss which they could not otherwise possess.
Some people say that we Christians get
into ecstasies and raptures, and then we hardly know our head from our
heels, and we are so excited that we are not fair witnesses as to matters of
fact. I do not think that the Church has often had too much excitement, the
fault has usually been something quite in the opposite direction; but my own
conviction is that we do not see the glory of Christ when we are excited, or
when we are in an ecstasy, one half so well as we do in our cool, calm,
reflective moments. I know a great many Christian people who are by no means
fools; if you try to do business with them, you will find that they are as
shrewd and wide-awake as any men. I should like to appeal to them about this
matter. I believe that I have myself a certain degree of common sense, and I
venture to say that Christ never appears to me so glorious as when I am
perfectly cool and collected, just as I should be if I were sitting down to
write out some statistics, or to work out a mathematical problem, or to make
up an account, and strike a balance. Whenever, in the very calmest and
quietest manner, I begin to think of my Lord and Master, he then most of all
strikes me as glorious. Our religion does not require the excitements and
stimulants upon which some seem to live; but when we are in the most serene
state of mind and heart, then we can best see the glories of Christ. O sirs,
my Master would have you sit down, and count the cost of being his servants!
He would make you arithmeticians, that, after you have counted the cost, you
may see that he is worth ten thousand times more than he could ever cost
you. He would have you survey him, and look upon him from all points of
view-look at his person, his work, his offices, his promises, his
achievements-that in all things you may see how glorious he is. I ask you
calmly to see what kind of Lord and Master he is, and what sort of glory it
is that surrounds him; and if you will do so-that is, if your hearts have
really been changed by his grace-you will say, “Oh, yes! tell it, the wide
world over, that it is simple common sense to believe in Christ, that it is
irrational to reject him, that the best use of your reason is to lay it at
his feet, and that the truest wisdom is to count yourself but a fool in
comparison with him, and to sit with Mary, and listen to his wondrous
words.”
You may, also, go to Jesus, and tell
him all about your service. You have begun to work for the Lord, and you are
very pleased with the opportunity of doing something for him; but you do not
find it to be all sweetness. perhaps you are like Martha who was
“cumbered” with her service for Christ. When she was preparing a dinner
for him, she was greatly worried over it. The servants would burn the meat,
or she was afraid that one very special delicacy would be spoiled
altogether. Besides, somebody had broken the best dish, and the tablecloth
did not look a white as she liked to see it. Martha was also troubled
because Mary did not help her, so she went to the Master about it, which was
the most sensible thing she could do. I can speak very sympathetically about
this matter, for I get worrying concerning it sometimes. I want to see
Christ served with the best that I have, and with the best that all his
people have; and if things go a little awry, and will not work quite
rightly, I am apt to become fidgety; but this will not do, either for me or
for you. We must go and tell the Master about it. He will set it all right,
and make us see that it is all right. Suppose any of you have not been
treated kindly by your fellow members even when you were trying to do good,
suppose that the girls in your class have grieved you, suppose that you have
been rapped over the knuckles when you really meant to be serving your Lord,
what are you to do? Again I say, “Tell it all to Jesus, comfort or
complaint.” Do not come and tell me. If I could help you, I would; but
there is One who is far better than any pastor on earth to go to, even the
great Shepherd and Bishop of souls, our Lord Jesus Christ.
Then, next, go and tell Jesus all your
plans. You think you will do something for him, do you not? Do not begin
till you have told him all about what you mean to do. He had great plans for
the redemption of his people, but he communicated them all to his Father;
nay, I would rather say that he drew them out of his Father’s eternal
decrees. Go and tell him what you are planning for the glory of God, and the
good of men, and you may, perhaps, discover that some of it would be a
mistake.
When you have any successes, go and
tell him. The seventy disciples returned to Jesus with joy, saying, “Lord,
even the devils are subject unto us through thy name.” If you have the high
honor of winning a soul, tell Jesus, and be sure to give God all the glory
of it.
Sing, “Non nobis, Domine”-
”Not unto us, O Lord, not unto us,
but unto thy name give glory, for thy mercy, and for thy truth’s sake.”
And when you have any failures-when
your hopes are disappointed-go and tell it all to Jesus. I do not know
whether I make myself clearly understood upon all these points; but I feel
that working side by side with Christ is the only style of working at which
a man can keep on year after year. If you get alone away from your Master-if
you have sorrows or joys which are all your own, and which you do not tell
to him, you will get into a sad state; but if you feel, “He is near me, he
is with me,” and if you act upon that belief by constantly communicating
with him concerning what you feel, and what you believe, and what you do,
you will lead a holy, and blessed and useful, and happy life.
I have not time to complete the long
list of topics on which were to commune with Jesus; but, in brief, let me
urge you to tell him all your desires. If thou desirest anything that thou
oughtest to desire, and mayest desire, let him know it. Tell him also, all
your fears. Tell him that you are sometimes afraid to die. Tell him every
fear that distresses you; for, as a nurse is tender with her child, so is
Christ with his people.
Tell him all your loves. Bring before
him, in prayer, all upon whom your love is set. Tell him especially all you
can about your love to himself; and ask him to make it firmer, stronger,
more abiding, more potent over the whole of your life. Often sing a song to
Jesus, your Best-beloved; and say, “Now will I sing to my Well-beloved a
song touching my Beloved.” Sing and speak often to him; and whenever you
have any mysteries which you cannot explain or tell to anyone else, go and
ask him to read the inscription that is engraved upon your heart, and to
decipher the strange hieroglyphics which no one else can read.
Now I will close when I have briefly
shown you, in the third place, that we shall never cease communing with
Christ for want of reasons.
I am not speaking now to those who
have never communed with my Lord. I have often communed with him, I do still
commune with him, and so do many of you; and I say that, we shall never
cease communing with him for lack of reasons.
For, first, it is most ennobling to
have fellowship with the Son of God; “and truly our fellowship is with the
Father, and with his Son Jesus Christ.” I have heard it said of some men
that, to know them, is a liberal education. If you are only slightly
acquainted with them, you are sure to learn much from them; but to know
Christ is to know everything that is worth knowing, and he is our
All-in-all.
It is also highly beneficial to
commune with Christ. I know of nothing that can lift you up so much above
the evil influences of an ungodly world as constantly abiding in close
fellowship with Christ, and telling out to him all that you feel in your
heart of hearts.
How consoling it is to do this! You
forget your griefs while you commune with him. How sanctifying it is! A man
cannot take delight in sin while he walks with Christ. Communion with him
will make a man leave off sinning, or else sinning will make him leave off
communing. You will not be perfect while you are in this world, but the
nearest way to perfection lies along the pathway where Jesus walks. How
delightful it is, too, to commune with Jesus! There is no other joy that is
at all comparable with it, and it prepares us for the higher joys above.
When those who walk with Christ on earth come to live with him above, there
will certainly be a change in some respects, but it will be no new
experience to them. Did he not love his saints, and seek their fellowship
while they wee here below? Then they shall have that fellowship continued
above. Did thy not walk with God here? They shall walk with Jesus up there.
Are there any of Christ’s followers
who seldom commune with him? Beloved, shall I not chide you if that is true
of you? My Master is looking down upon you at this moment. Does he need to
speak to you? He did not speak to Peter when the boastful apostle had denied
his Lord. Jesus turned, and looked upon Peter; and I trust he will look upon
you; that those dear eyes, which wept for you, will gaze right down into
your would; and that his blessed heart, that bled for you, will look out of
those eyes of his upon you. He seems to say, “Dost thou indeed love me, as
thou dost never wish for my company? Canst thou love me?”
And then, methinks that my Master
looks upon some here who have never had any communion with him at all, and
he says, “Is it nothing to you that I loved mankind, and came to earth, and
died to save sinners? Is it nothing to you that I bid you trust me, and that
I promise to save you if you do so? Will you still refuse to trust me? Will
you turn upon your heel away from me? Oh, why will ye die? Why will ye die?
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1 Kings
18:41
GOD’S ANSWER TO PERSISTENT PRAYER
NO. 3376
PUBLISHED ON THURSDAY, OCTOBER 16TH, 1913.
DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,
AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.
ON THURSDAY EVENING, JULY 2ND, 1868.
“There is a sound of abundance of
rain.” — 1 Kings 18:41.
FROM the narrative we may learn that
things can never be so bad but what God can bring deliverance in His own
time. The country had been parched in Palestine for three years. Travellers
in the East will tell you how brown and burned that country looks at all
times, but how it must have appeared when the clouds cleaved together, and
all the pastures were turned to dust, I can scarcely conceive. It must have
been a terrible and piteous sight, when the cattle had perished, and the
people were ready to die, through famine and hunger. Yet, bad as it was,
when the clouds had long ago vanished, when the children of three years old
did not know what a drop of rain meant, when the skies seemed to be as brass
above the heads of poor tortured mortals, then it was that the word of God
came to Elias, saying, “There shall yet be rain.” Courage, then! If the
times should be full of danger, if there should be forebodings in the hearts
of the bravest, if infidelity should threaten to put out the light of the
gospel, or if Romanism should seem to blot out the name of Christ from under
,heaven, yet still God can appear. And if any one church be left, and the
Lord command the clouds that they rain no rain upon ,her, and her hedges be
broken down, and the wild boar out of the wood do waste her, and she seem to
be utterly left, yet at the last hour of the day, when her hope all but
expireth, Jehovah, her friend, may come to her help. And so with us
Personally. If we are brought to the last handful of meal in the barrel, and
the last drop of oil in the cruse; if we are brought so low that now it
seems relief would come too late, or could not possibly come at all, the
Lord, who hath his way in the whirlwind, and who maketh the clouds the dust
of his feet, can now come from .above. On cherubim and seraphim, right
royally can he descend in speedy flight, .and bring help to his needy
servants. Let us, therefore, drive despair away. There is no room for that
in Jehovah’s world. As long as he still reigneth, let the earth rejoice, and
let his people wait upon him in hope.
Further, we learn .another lesson,
namely, that when prayer has been exercised concerning anything, it is our
duty and our privilege to expect the answer.
We pray sometimes, and receive
nothing; but it is in most cases because we have asked amiss: or if we be
quite sure that our request was a right one, yet we have forgotten the canon
or the law which saith, “Let him ask in faith, nothing wavering, for he
that wavereth is as the waves of the sea driven by the wind and tossed: let
not that man expect to receive anything of the Lord.” Now, if we ask
believingly, we are quite sure to ask expectantly. We shall go up to the top
of Carmel to look out for the cloud, if we have believingly sought for the
rain. We shall send Gehazi yet seven times if he perceive no signal o.f
mercy at the first, and we shall continue in importunate prayer, still
believing that Jehovah cannot lie, and will, as surely as he liveth, himself
be as good as his word, and fulfill his promise to those who trust him.
How bold it was of Elijah to go to
Ahab, even before that cloud had been seen, before he had sent his servant
to look for it, and to say to him, “There is a sound of abundance of
rain!” What was that sound? I know not. I do not suppose that Ahab heard
it, or that anyone else, except Elijah, recognised it. The ears of true
faith are very quick and keen. She hears the coming of the blessing, the
footsteps of the angels as they draw near by way of Jacob’s ladder. God has
heard her, and she hears her God. God is quick to hear her whispers and her
thoughts, and she knoweth “the secret of the Lord,” for it “is with them
that fear him,” and long before the eye hath seen, or the ear hath heard,
or it hath entered into the heart of man to imagine it, she perceives that
the blessing is coming. There are certain sacred instincts which belong to
the faith of God’s elect, which faith always comes from God. We must
recollect its divine origin, and it keeps up its acquaintanceship with the
eternal Father by whom it was begotten. Like the shell picked up from the
deep sea, which always continues to whisper hoarsely of the sea from which
it came, so faith continues to: hear the sound of Jehovah’s goings. If none
else heareth them, she perceives them.
I thought of using this fact re-night
as an illustration of the truth that there are certain signs which faith can
see of a coming revival in a church; we will take that first; then, there
are certain tokens which faith can perceive of coming joy and peace in an
individual heart — of that secondly. In the first place: —
—————
I. There Are Certain Signs And Tokens
For Good Which Prayerful Faith Clearly Perceives When An Awakening, A
Genuine Revival Is About To Come.
What are these signs? I do not know
that. they are perceptible at this time throughout the churches of London: I
do not knew that they are perceptible anywhere, but I do know that wherever
they are, they are the shadows which coming events cast before them, and one
of the first of them is this; a growing dissatisfaction with the present
state of things, and an increasing anxiety among the members of the church
for the salvation of souls. To have no conversions is a very dreadful thing,
but to be at ease without seeing conversions is at all times more dreadful
far. I could bear a suspension in the increase of the church, I think, with
some degree of peace of mind, if I found all the members distressed and
disturbed about it.
But if we should ever come to this
pass — Cod grant we never may! — that we shall see no conversions, and yet
shall all of us say, “Still, still our place is well attended: there are
such-and-such persons who come: we ourselves are fed with spiritual food,
and therefore all is well.” I say, if it ever comes to that, it will be a
thing to mourn over, both by day and night, for it will be a token that the
Spirit of God has for a while forsaken us. Oh! that the churches in London
where the congregations are but small, and where the conversions are but
few, would be clothed in sackcloth and cast ashes upon their heads! Oh! that
they would proclaim a day of fasting, and humble themselves before the Lord
in the bitterness of their souls, for when it came to this, Jehovah’s hand
would turn towards them in bounty, and they would soon become the joyful
mothers of children. As long as a church is satisfied to be barren, she
shall be barren; but when she crieth out in the anguish of her spirit, then
shall Jehovah remember her. He heareth the cries of his people, but when she
will not cry, but is at ease in desolate circumstances, then the desolation
shall continue and the sorrows be multiplied.
Dear friends, it should be .a matter
of personal heart-searching for you how far any of you are at ease in Zion,
how far you are satisfied without doing good yourselves, for in proportion
as you are such, you are tainting the church with the evil. But, on the
other hand, let me enquire whether you have learned to sigh and cry for all
the sin of this huge city, for all the abominations of this, our country;
whether you ever laid to heart the teeming millions of the heathen
populations who are dying without a Savior? If you do this, and if all of us
do it, it, cannot be long before God shall look upon the earth and send a
shower of grace, for that anxiety in Christian hearts is the sound of the
coming of abundance of rain.
Another indication of a large blessing
near .at hand is, when this anxiety leads believers to be exceedingly
earnest and importunate in prayer. When, one by one, in their own chambers
they become the King’s remembrancers, and plead with him day and night: when
by twos and threes in the family the prayer becomes fervent, and grows into
a passionate cry, “Oh! God, remember the land, and send a blessing!” When
in the churches, ’the spirit of prayer needs not to be excited by appeals
from the pulpit, but is general and spontaneous: when the members make it a
matter of regular conscience and joyous privilege to attend the
prayer-meeting: ,and when there they do not preach sermons, nor deliver
themselves of doctrinal disquisitions to their fellow-men, but are like
Elias when he knelt at Carmel with his head between his knees, or else like
Jacob, at Jabbok, when he said, “I will not let thee go, except thou bless
me.” Then be sure of the blessing coming, for this sign never yet failed.
Whenever and wherever there is this abound-ing prayer, there must be
abounding blessing ere long. Baal’s worshippers may pray to him, and he may
not answer them; they may cut themselves with stones and cover his altar
with their blood, but Jehovah always looks to the earnestness of his people,
and will surely avenge his own elect, though he bear long with them. He will
give them the desires of their hearts. May we see — as we have seen it in
this church — may we see it renewed among us — may we see it in every part
of Christendom, in every church in London, in every church throughout the
whole British Empire, and in America, and wherever there .are believers — a
deep and awful anxiety for souls that will not lot believers be quiet, but
will give them to exercise an incessant pleading with God which will stir up
his strength .and cause him to make bare his arm.
A third sign, and .a far more
approximate one because it is the result of the other two, is when ministers
begin to take counsel one with another, and to say, “What must we do” The
church is earnest; we, too, share the fervor; what must we do that we may be
more useful, that we may win more for Christ?” It becomes the sign of a
great blessing when men in the ministry will preach the gospel more fully,
more simply, more affectionately, more, in dependence upon the Holy Spirit,
than they have ever done before. In proportion as elocution shall be less
regarded, rhetoric be less honored, long words less admired, and simplicity,
plainness of speech, boldness, and earnestness shall be sought after — -in
that proportion, depend upon it, the blessing will come. In vain the prayers
of God’s people, and all their tears, in that place where the ministry gives
forth an uncertain sound.
How shall God bless his vineyard by a
cloud in which there is no rain? How shall he water the plants of his own
right hand planting from out a cistern that holds no water? Ah! brethren, if
any of you have been guilty of expounding philosophical themes when he ought
to have been preaching the simple gospel: if we have been guilty of trying
to get poetic sentences and flowery periods when our sentences ought to have
been short and sharp., like daggers in the consciences of men: if we have
lifted up a mere dogma, instead of exalting Christ, and have preached the
letter and forgotten the spirit, may God forgive us this great offense, and
help us from this time forward to begin to learn how to preach, to begin to
sit at the feet of Jesus, .and learn from him how to touch the springs of
the human heart, and, by his Spirit’s power, lead men to cry, “What must we
do to be saved?”
Brethren in Christ, who do preach the
gospel, it is in no spirit of mere criticism of the general ministry that I
have offered those sentences. It is rather in criticism of us all, and
loving counsel to us all. If we .are to obtain a blessing, depend upon it we
must come nearer to the Cross. We must get to value human knowledge less,
and to value Christ infinitely more, and then, having these, we must cry
aloud and spare not, and our message must ever be concerning salvation. We
must leave for a time the more difficult and deep things all God, and we
must keep hammering away at this one thing with all our might, that Jesus
Christ came into the world to save sinners, and that whosoever believeth in
him shall not perish, but have everlasting life. Where this Shall became
commonly the case there shall be the sound of an abundance of rain. God send
us more Haliburtons, more McCheynes, more Harrington Evans, more men of the
stamp of John Newton, Mr. Whitfield, and the Wesleys, and when we have these
we may take it .as an indication that God is blessing us, and that it is a
sound of abundance of rain.
I have not quite concluded the list of
these favorable tokens. There will be a certainty that the rain is falling,
the first few drops will be wetting the sensitive pavement of the Christian
church, when we shall see the doctrine of individual responsibility fully
felt and carried out into individual action. I believe — I do not know
whether there .are any of you among them — that there are a great multitude
of Christian people who think that religion is a thing for ministers, and
that ministers ought to do all they can for the spread of the knowledge of
the true religion. Of course, they include City Missionaries, Bible women,
and good people who can give all their time to such work; but the notion
that every saved man is to be a minister in some sense, that every converted
woman has also her share of ministry to perform for Christ, that it is not
one member of the body that is to be active, while all the others are to be
torpid and idle — of this they do not dream. When it shall be believed that
there is as much work for the foot as there is for the head, and .as much
for the uncomely parts as for those that have abundant comeliness, when the
poor shall feel that the church cannot do without them, and the rich shall
perceive that they have their work to do in the circles in which they move:
when the illiterate shall talk of Christ as well. as the educated, when the
nurse-girl, and the servant in the kitchen, and the workman at the loom and
plough, shall all be moved by one common impulse: when the divine enthusiasm
shall blaze in the learned and in the ignorant: when it shall flash up in
the heart of the member of Parliament, when it shall be found in the highest
and lowest places of the land: when every Christian shall feel that he is
not his own, but bought with a price: when he shall see the blood-mark
stamped upon him, and say with the apostle, “I bear in my body the marks of
the Lord Jesus: when the consecrated life shall, be lived, not in cloisters
and nunneries, but in cottages, and mansions, and palaces, in the abodes of
wealth and fashion, as in the dwelling-places of poverty: when God’s men go
out into the world as God’s men, feeling that they are to live for him
fully, as Paul lived for him fully, feeling that for them to live is indeed
Christ — then, brethren, there will be a sound of an abundance of rain.
Verily, ’verily, I say unto you, you need not think of the conversion of
Japan, and Hindostan, and China, nor of Ethiopia’s turning unto God. We want
to be converted to God ourselves first. The church of God is not fit to have
a great blessing yet. If she is not first of all baptized in the Holy Ghost
and in fire, she will not be qualified to do the great deeds that God
intends her to do ere long. The world shall be saved, but the church must
first be quickened. The nations shall be converted, but the church of God
must, first of all, be aroused. The fire shall go forth from Zion, but it
must first burn furiously upon Zion’s own hearth. Out of nothing comes
nothing, and if the church degenerates into nothing she will do nothing. It
is only when she herself possesses the divine life in the fullest vigor that
she shall be capable of doing work for God which shall glorify the name of
the Lord Jesus. The church has got all the conversions now that she is
qualified to get. God always gives every church as big a blessing as it is
fit to have, and if it qualifies itself for more, it shall have more. God
treats his churches as parents treat their sons. They give them but little
money when they are children; pence will do: but when they get to be young
men., they shall, have yet more still. We have but little because we are fit
to possess and use but little. We are not faithful in what is given to us,
and if the one talent often lies wrapped in a napkin, how can we expect to
have five or ten entrusted to us.
God stir up the church, then, in the
manner which I have tried to depict, and there will be “a sound of
abundance of rain.” And now to change the line of thought, I want to: —
—————
II. Have A Few Minutes’ Quiet Talk
With Persons Who Are Disspirited.
Some of you have got into Giant
Despair’s castle. You have had a taste of his cruel crab-tree cudgel lately.
You have been taken to see the dead men’s bones outside the castle, and you
have been told that there is nothing for you but destruction. Now, there is.
I believe, to such as you .are, with all your sad distress of mind, it is an
indication that the famine and drought of your soul shall soon end. Such a
condition as yours cannot always be. There are always signs of abundance of
rain. Perhaps there are some such signs now in you.
This is one: God always means to bless
us, when he empties us completely. When we get to know that we .are nothing,
and have nothing unless he fills us with his hidden treasure. If you were
self-confident, and felt that you could rally yourself:, that you had still
some stores to fall back upon, it is very likely that your present state
would continue; but if you are brought on to the ground, you cannot come any
lower, and you shall soon be lifted up. If it has come to be the darkest
hour in the night, the day will soon dawn, the first beams will soon streak
and redden the horizon. When you become so poor and needy that you dare not
trust yourself in anything, feel as if you scarce could open your mouth, but
cry, “Open thou my lips”; feel as if your wisdom were all turned to folly,
and your wit all gone, like a man at sea, staggering to and fro, reeling
like a drunken man; when you feel that you cannot help yourself, then
remember the old proverb, that “man’s extremity is God’s opportunity.” You
must empty the pitcher before you can fill it. You must get the purse
emptied of all the bad money before you can put in the genuine coin. You
must throw the chaff out of the bushel before you can put in the wheat. And
God is emptying you of your self-sufficiency and carnal trust in order that
now there may be a full Christ for empty sinners, a rich Christ for
poverty-stricken sinners. If you have got a mouldy crust of your own, you
shall net have the bread of heaven. If you have bile brass farthing left of
your own merit, you shall not have Christ.
“’Tis perfect poverty
alone,
That sets the soul at large:
While we can call one mite our own,
We get no full discharge.
“But let our debts be what they may,
However great or small,
As soon as we have nought to pay,
Our God forgives us all.”
Now, your being nothing, and having
nothing, your being helplessly bankrupt in spiritual affairs, is a token for
good, and I thank the Master for it.
There is sure to be a sign of
abundance of rain, too, when your soul begins to be unutterably miserable
apart from Jesus Christ. If you could find comfort in the joys of this
world, I should fear it would be long enough before you would find peace.
But if pleasures which were once so sweet have now become: insipid or
distasteful: if social joys are now shunned because you have an aching void
within your heart which these cannot fill: if you get alone, and sigh, and
cry because you want — you want you scarce know what — but still, you feel
you cannot rest until you find your God, that unrest, that dissatisfaction,
and disturbance, and longing, and sighing, and pining all are good signs.
“Blessed are they that do hunger and thirst after righteousness, for they
shall be filled.” I think I can hear in that longing of yours a sound of
abundance of rain.
But there are better signs than any
you can see in yourselves, for the most comfortable evidences we can ever
bring from self are generally but miserable comforters, like those of poor
Job. They begin by comforting, and end by making us more wretched than
before.
But here are some things that are
signs of abundance of rain. The first is, God has given his Son to die for
sinners. You are a sinner; you know it, and you feel it. Now, a sinner is a
sacred thing. The Holy Ghost has made him so by declaring that Christ came
to seek and to save just such. If God has given his dear Son to bleed upon
the tree as a substitute for guilt, surely he will deny nothing. “He that
spared not his own Son, but delivered him up for us all, how will he not
with him also freely give us all things?” Stand at the foot of the cross,
and as you hear the blood of Jesus falling, drop by drop, surely in the ears
of faith there is a sound of abundance of rain.
But he lives. He is gone away from the
cross to heaven, where he lives and intercedes before his Father’s face.
“Wherefore also,” it is written, “he is able to save them to the
uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing that he ever liveth to make
,intercession for them.” If you hear the voice of Jesus pleading with
authority before the Father’s throne, you feel certain that God will not
refuse his Son’s request, but will do to him according to’ his petition. So
that here is another sound of abundance of rain. “.He made intercession for
the transgressors “ — -that is you again. He makes intercession for such as
you are. Give him, then, your cause and plead, nor doubt the Father’s grace.
Another blessed sign of an abundance
of mercy for poor burdened souls is the gift of the Holy Spirit. The Holy
.Spirit has been given to us. It is a thing that we are to pray for, that
the Holy Spirit may be poured out, but the Holy Spirit is poured out, was
given to the whole church on the day of Pentecost, in order that he might
abide with us for ever. The Holy Spirit, then, is here; the head of the
present dispensation, ruling and reigning in the hearts of his people. But
what does he come for? To convince of sin, to give us repentance, to show us
Christ, to lead us to Christ, to work faith in us, to breed all the
spiritual graces within our souls.
Oh! friends, however barren and dead
we may be, the Holy Spirit can quicken us; and therefore in the fact that he
is given to his people there is another sign of abundance of rain.
But I think there is another we must
not forget, and that is that there is a mercy-seat. I do like, when I feel
my own sinfulness and corruption, to think that there is a mercy-seat still.
There it stands. I may not have gone to it as I ought; I may feel as if I
never could go to it as I ought; my heart may be as heavy as a stone, but
there is the mercy-seat, and God does not mean not to bless me, or he would
have taken that mercy-seat away. He would have said, “No, I forbid you to
pray; I will never hear you again.” But as long as there stands that
blood-besprinkled mercy-seat, why, who is it meant for? It is meant for the
needy, surely; it is meant for those who need to pray, and the blood upon it
is an evidence that it is meant for the guilty who need pardon.
“The mercy-seat is
open still,
Here let my soul retreat.”
The very fact that I may pray is
another sign of an abundance of rain.
And once more — is it not a sign of an
abundance of mercy to a poor devil-dragged sinner, who has been dragged, as
it were, through a whole forest of temptations, through the brambles and
briars of his sins, and who is all wounded, and torn, and ragged, and
bleeding — is it not a sign of mercy to him that there is the invitation
always ringing from the gospel, “Come unto me all ye that labor and are
heavy-laden, and I will give you rest”? Always does that invitation stand.
Never does it cease to call. This silver trumpet always sounds. The bell is
always ringing:-
“Come and welcome,
sinner, come.”
“He everyone that thirsteth, come ye
to the waters, and he that hath no money, let him come: yea, come, buy wine
and milk, without money, and without price.” Why that invitation? Is it
mockery? Is it scorn or sarcasm? Does God invite intending to repulse? Does
he set open the door of mercy meaning to shut it in the sinner’s face?
Impossible. God is willing to receive and Hess, for God invites most freely.
And, mark you, he does more than invite: he commands, and with the command
there is a threatening. “He that believeth .and is baptized shall be saved;
he that believeth not shall be condemned.” He makes it a sin not to
believe, a sin not to have mercy upon yourselves, a sin not to take the
mercy which he freely gives. Yes; he makes this the greatest of all sins.
This is the sin which causeth men to perish, that they believe not in
Christ. “He that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not
believed on the Son of God.” Now, see how hearty God is in this matter. He
first invites — will he reject you? Next, he commands you to come; can he
cast you away when you do as he bids you do? Then he threatens you, if you
do not come. How his heart of generosity is displayed here! He cannot refuse
to save you if you trust him. You, blackest, worst, and vilest, if you trust
him, he cannot refuse .you. He has threatened to destroy you if you do not
trust; can he destroy you if you do? What a God were that! No! east
yourselves upon him. Fall fiat upon the promise which he gives you in his
dear Son, and surely so doing you shall feel that great rain for which your
thirsty soul is longing, for the very invitation is a sound of abundance of
rain.
Christian brethren and sisters, I dare
say some of you sometimes :get very dry, and feel as if you wanted an
abundance of rain. Well, that very sense of need, that inward craving, will
be a sign of its coming. Continue much in prayer, even when you do not get a
blessing in it. An esteemed clergyman gives the advice to his friends, if
they have not liberty in prayer, to be sure .and use a form. I think that is
about .as bad advice as he could possibly have given. When you feel you have
not liberty in prayer, pray in order to get liberty. Do not leave the
mercy-seat till you do, but put up with no makeshifts. Do not resort to any
of those legs of wood, and iron, and stone. Get to have real and living
fellowship with Christ, and dread, above all things, the possibility of sham
religion being put in the place of the real, living thing. Never be
satisfied, dearly beloved, except you live every day in communion with
Christ. Do not be content without the abiding presence of that gracious Sun
of your soul, your blessed Savior. Without him, this life is a very death,
and the thought of the world to come a torment to the spirit. And when you
feel you cannot do without him, without the reality of his assured presence,
when services will not do, and the Bible itself will not do, without.
getting him, without getting heart-work and spirit-work, without getting the
soul and sustenance of it, then it is that ere long an abundant blessing
will drop upon your soul.
The Lord make us uneasy and wretched
out of him: make us hungry and thirsty apart from him. The Lord make us
covetous beyond all covetousness, after him, dissatisfied beyond all peace
of mind, apart from him; and when we get to that he will feed us with bread
to the full, and give us the wines on the lees well-refined, that we may
drink and rejoice. May God give a blessing to these words for Jesus’ sake.
Amen.
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1 Kings
20:33
OBSERVING THE KING’S WORD
NO. 2853
A SERMON PUBLISHED ON THURSDAY, OCTOBER 15TH, 1903,
DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,
AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.
ON LORD’S-DAY EVENING, OCT. 21ST, 1877.
’’Now the men did diligently observe
whether any thing would come from him, and did hastily catch it.” — 1
Kings 20:33
You know the circumstances to which
these words refer. The boastful Syrian king had been utterly defeated, and
his army destroyed. He himself had fled into an inner chamber in desperate
fear of his life; but being informed that the kings of Israel were merciful,
he sent certain of his attendants, with sackcloth on their loins, and ropes
about their necks, in humblest fashion to beg that he might be spared. When
they came in before Ahab, and began to plead with him for Ben-hadad, they
watched every word that the king uttered: “The men did diligently observe
whether any thing would come from him’” and the moment he said, “He is my
brother,” they caught at the expression directly. They were in such anxiety
about their king that even half a word, that indicated tenderness and mercy,
brought joy to their hearts.
I think that this narrative contains a
great deal of instruction for those who desire to be reconciled to God. If,
dear friend, you are conscious of your guilt, and are afraid of being
destroyed on account of it, the wisest thing that you can do is to come
before the Lord in the attitude of submission. These men put sackcloth upon
their loins, and ropes upon their necks, to show that they deserved to die;
and you must, spiritually, do the same. Go to God, and humbly confess your
transgressions; own that you are absolutely in his hands, and that, if he
destroys you, he will be just, if he calls you to account for all your
iniquities, and even casts you into hell, you cannot impugn the justice of
his decision. Yet, while you do that, imitate these messengers of Ben-hadad
when they came to Ahab. “The men did diligently observe whether any thing
would come from him, and did hastily catch it.” | |