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Titus 1:15 A Searching Test
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Click Here for Pdf copy of
Spurgeon's sermon entitled "A Searching Text"
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Titus 2:10 Sermon Notes - Gospel Jewelry
That they may adorn the doctrine of God
our Saviour in all things. — Titus 2: 10
THE apostle greatly
values the doctrine of the gospel, or he would not care so much to have it
adorned.
The apostle highly esteems the practical part of religion; hence he
regards it as the beauty and ornament of the gospel. What a wide range of
practical instruction we find in this short letter! With what holy
ingenuity is this interwoven with the doctrine!
We are bidden to obey the precept that we may adorn the doctrine.
We have in our text—
I. A NAME OF ADORNMENT FOR THE GOSPEL. "The doctrine of God our
Saviour."
1. It sets forth its greatness: "doctrine of God."
Our fall, ruin, sin, and punishment
were great.
Our salvation and redemption are great.
Our safety, happiness, and hopes are great.
2. It sets forth
its certainty. It is "of God."
It comes by revelation of God.
It is guaranteed by the fidelity of God.
It is as immutable as God himself.
3. It sets forth
its relation to Christ Jesus: "of God our Saviour."
He is the author of it.
He is the substance of it.
He is the proclaimer of it.
He is the object of it. The gospel glorifies Jesus.
4. It sets forth
its authority.
The whole system of revealed truth is
of God.
The Savior himself is God, and hence he must be accepted.
The gospel itself is divine. God mind is embodied in the doctrine of the
Lord Jesus and to reject it is to reject God.
Let us believe,
honor, defend, and propagate this "doctrine of God our Saviour." What else
is so worthy of our love and zeal?
II. A METHOD OF ADORNMENT FOR THE GOSPEL.
This is a remarkable
verse. Observe—
1. The persons
who are to adorn the gospel.
In Paul's day, bond servants or slaves.
In our day, poor servants of the humblest order.
Strange that these
should be set to such a task!
Yet, the women
slaves adorned their mistresses, and both men and women of the poorest
class were quite ready to adorn themselves.
From none does the
gospel receive more honor than from the poor.
2. The way in
which these persons could specially adorn the gospel:
By obedience to their masters (verse
9).
By endeavors to please them: "please them well."
By restraining their tongues: "not answering again."
By scrupulous honesty: "not purloining" (verse 10).
By trustworthy character: "showing all good fidelity."
All this would make
their masters admire the religion of Jesus.
3. The way of
adornment of the doctrine in general.
Negatively, it is found:
Not in the decoration of the building,
the priest, the choir, or the worshippers.
Nor in the attraction of peculiar garb and speech.
Nor in the finery of philosophical thought.
Nor in the tawdriness of rhetorical speech.
Positively, it
lies in another direction.
We must adorn it by our godly lives.
Adornment, if really so, is suitable to beauty. Holiness, mercifulness,
cheerfulness are congruous with the gospel.
Adornment is often a tribute to beauty. Such is a godly conversation; it
honors the gospel.
Adornment is an advertisement of beauty. Holiness calls attention to the
natural beauty of the gospel.
Adornment is an enhancement of beauty. Godliness gives emphasis to the
excellence of doctrine.
Let us all
endeavor to adorn the gospel, by:
Strict integrity in business.
Constant courtesy of behavior.
Unselfish love to all around us.
Quick forgiveness of injuries.
Abundant patience under trials.
Holy calm and self-possession at all times.
Gems
Yes, and mark you,
this is to be done not as the prerogative of a few grandly gifted spirits
and on some occasion which may lift them proudly up to the gaze of the
universe. As found in the text, it was of the power of the poor Cretan
slaves the apostle was writing, of their power, too, not in some
tremendous trial, as of torture or martyrdom, to which the cruelty of
their masters sometimes subjected their faith, but of their power to do it
"in all things": in the daily, lowly, degrading service of a menial; in
the small things as well as the great; in the squalid stall and fold as
well as in the splendor of the palace; absolutely, in "all things" to
adorn the glorious gospel of God. O blessed bondsmen of Crete, going forth
under the lash and the chain, yet with hearts of faith under their burdens
and smiles of love amid their tears, doing work for God impossible to an
angel! — Charles Wadsworth, D. D.
We have all heard the story of the girl who said she had been converted,
for she now "swept under the mats." Koba, an Indian warrior, recently gave
evidence of his conversion by saying, "I pray every day, and hoe onions.
"An Indian could not give a much better evidence of his sincerity than
that. Manual labor is not the chief joy or pride of an Indian warrior.
Fox says, "When people came to have experience of Friends' honesty and
faithfulness and found that their yea was yea and their nay was nay; and
that they kept to a word in their dealings, and that they could not cozen
and cheat them; but that if they sent a child to their shops for anything,
they were as well used as if they had come themselves, the lives and
conversations of Friends did preach. All the inquiry was, Where was a
draper, or shopkeeper, or tailor, or shoemaker, or any other tradesman
that was a Quaker?"
A Brahmin wrote to a missionary, "We are finding you out. You are not as
good as your Book. If your people were only as good as your Book, you
would conquer India for Christ in five years."
Light conceits and flowers of rhetoric wrong the Word more than they can
please the hearers. The weeds among the corn make it look gay, but it were
all the better they were not amongst it. — Leighton
All may of thee
partake:
Nothing can be so mean,
Which with this tincture (for thy sake)
Will not grow bright and clean.
A servant with this clause
Makes drudgery divine:
Who sweeps a room, as for thy laws,
Makes that and th' action fine.
— George Herbert |
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Titus 1: Exposition by C H Spurgeon
Titus 1:1-4 . Paul, a servant of
God, and an apostle of Jesus Christ, according to the faith of God’s
elect, and the acknowledging of the truth which is after godliness; in
hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the
world began; but hath in due times manifested his word through preaching,
which is committed unto me according to the commandment of God our Savior;
to Titus, mine own son after the common faith: Grace, mercy, and peace,
from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ our Savior.
While reading this chapter, we must
understand that Titus was sent to Crete, to superintend the preaching of
the gospel throughout that island. Crete was at that time inhabited by a
people who were only partially civilized, and sunk in the very worst of
vices. Paul, therefore, tells Titus to speak to them about things which
would hardly be mentioned to Christians nowadays.
You have probably noticed that Paul’s
benediction, when he is writing to a minister, is always. “ Grace, mercy,
and peace. ” Writing to churches, his usual formula is, “ Grace be to you,
and peace; ” but God’s servants, called to the work of the ministry, need
very special “ mercy ”-as if the higher the office, the greater the
liability to sin, and therefore, in his Pastoral Epistles, whether he is
addressing Titus or Timothy, Paul wishes for his sons in the faith,
“ Grace, mercy, and peace. ” Oh, what a mercy it will be for any of us
ministers if, at the last, we are clear of the blood of all men! If,
having been called to preach the gospel, we shall do it so faithfully as
to be acquitted and even rewarded by our Lord and Master, it will he mercy
upon mercy.
This “ charge ” of the beloved Pastor
has even more force and pathos now that he has gone “ away ” to heaven.
Titus 1:5 , 6 . For this
cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things
that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed
thee: if any be blameless, the husband of one wife,
For there were many converts there who
had two or three wives. Whatever position they might be permitted to
occupy in the church, they could not become officers, they must keep in
the rear rank.
Titus 1:6-12 . One of
themselves, even a prophet of their own,
According to Jerome, this was
Epimenides, a prophet-poet, who lived in Crete in the sixth century before
Christ.
Titus 1: 12 .
Said, The Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, slow bellies.
They were a degraded people; and hence,
those who would teach them had a most difficult task, and needed great
grace. Paul exhorts Titus that only specially fit men, men whose example
would have influence, and whose characters would have weight, should be
allowed to be elders in such churches.
Titus 1:13-16 . This
witness is true. Wherefore rebuke them sharply, that they may be sound in
the faith; not giving heed to Jewish fables, and commandments of men, that
turn from the truth. Unto the pure all things are pure: but unto them that
are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure; but even their mind and
conscience is defiled. They profess that they know God; but in works they
deny him, being abominable, and disobedient, and unto every good work
reprobate.
This was bad soil; but it had to be
ploughed, and to be sown, and with an Almighty God at the back of the
gospel plougher and sower, a fruitful harvest came even in Crete. We need
not be afraid of the adaptation of the gospel to the lowest of the low. If
there be any quarter of the town where the people are more sunken in vice
than anywhere else, there the gospel is to be carried with more prayer and
more faith than anywhere else. Depend upon it, God can bless his Word
anywhere, among Cretans, or among any other sort of degraded people.
Titus
2: Exposition by C H Spurgeon
Titus 2:1 . But speak
thou the things which become sound doctrine;
There are certain things which are
suitable to go with sound doctrine; they are meet and fit and appropriate
thereto.
Titus 2:2 . That the aged
men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience.
Among the heathen, old men often gave
themselves up to drunkenness and gluttony; so now, this is the teaching
that is to be given to aged Christian men. They need faith, love, and
patience, as well as the virtues of sobriety, gravity, and temperance. The
infirmities of old age often create petulance, so the grace of God is to
make the venerable Christian to be full of faith, love, and patience.
Titus 2:3 . The aged
women likewise, that they be in behavior as becometh holiness, not false
accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things;
Old women also among the heathen were
often addicted to the taking of much wine, so here they are cautioned
against it by the Spirit of God.
They are also tempted to spread
slanderous reports against people: having little to do in their old age,
they are apt to do that little by way of mischief; so they are warned that
they are not to be “ false accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of
good things. ” And how beautifully can an aged Christian woman, by her
kindly example, be a teacher of good things! There is no more charming
sight under heaven, I think, than that of an elderly Christian lady, whose
words and whose whole life are such as becometh the gospel of Christ.
Titus 2: 4 ,
5 . That they may teach the young women to be sober, to love their
husbands, to love their children, to be discreet, chaste, keepers at home,
good, obedient to their own husbands, that the word of God be not
blasphemed.
There were some women who supposed
that, the moment they became Christians, they were to run about
everywhere. “ No, ” says the apostle, “ let them keep at home. ” There is
no gain to the Christian Church when the love, and the industry, and the
zeal, which ought to make a happy home, are squandered upon something
else. The young women of Crete appear to have been such that they needed
to be taught “ to love their husbands. ” That expression does not occur
elsewhere in Scripture. Christian women do not need to be told to love
their husbands; but these Cretans, just brought out of the slough of sin,
had to be taught even this lesson. Oh, what a blessing is love in the
marriage relationship, and what a gracious influence love has upon
children! How are they to be brought up aright except the whole house be
perfumed with love?
Titus 2: 6 .
Young men likewise exhort to be sober minded.
That exhortation is as necessary in
London as it was in Crete. Young men often know a great deal, or think
they do; and they are very apt to be intoxicated with the idea of knowing
so much, and being able to do so much, so that the exhortation to them is
to “ be sober minded. ”
Titus 2:6 . Young men
likewise exhort to be sober minded.
They are full of spirits, they are very
sanguine, they are apt to be carried away with novelties; exhort them to
have that which is thought to be a virtue of age, namely, sobriety. Let
them be old when they are young that they may be young when they are old.
Titus 2:7 . In all things
skewing thyself a pattern of good Works:
Titus was himself a young man; he must,
therefore, be a pattern to young men; and as a pastor or evangelist he
must be a pattern to all sorts of men.
Titus 2:7 , 8 . in
doctrine shewing uncorruptness, gravity, sincerity, sound speech, that
cannot be condemned; that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed,
having no evil thing to say of you.
It is a pity when truth suffers at the
hand of its own advocate; and perhaps the very worst wounds that truth has
received have been in the house of its friends. You must be careful,
therefore, “ that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed, having
no evil thing to say of you. ”
Titus 2:9 . Exhort servants to
be obedient unto their own masters,
They were mostly slaves in those days.
A sad condition of society was that in which service meant slavery; yet
even slaves were “ to be obedient unto their own masters. ”
Titus 2: 9 ,
10 . And to please them welt in all things; not answering again;
not purloining,
Not practicing petty thefts, as, alas!
some servants do even now,-
Titus 2: 9 ,
10 . To be obedient unto their own masters, and to please them
well in all things; not answering again; not purloining,
Not picking and stealing, which very
naturally was the common habit of slaves; and who wonders at it in their
wretched condition?
Titus 2:10 . But shewing all
good fidelity; that they may adorn the doctrine of God our Savior in all
things.
Is not that a wonderful passage? Here
is a slave able to be an ornament to the gospel of Christ! This blessed
gospel is not sent to kings and princes only; when Paul preached it, the
great mass of the population were in cruel bondage, treated like dogs, or
even worse; yet the gospel had a message even for them, it told them that
they might, by a godly character, adorn the doctrine of God their Savior.
Titus 2:10 .
But shewing all good fidelity; that they may adorn the doctrine of God our
Savior in all things.
The life of the Christian, even if he
be a servant, is to be an ornament of Christianity. Christ does not look
for the ornament of his religion to the riches or the talents of his
followers, but to their holy lives “ that they may adorn the doctrine of
God our Savior in all things. ”
Titus 2: 11 ,
12 . For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to
all men, teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we
should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world;
Christians are not to run out of the
world, as monks and hermits sought to do, but to live “ in this present
world. ” Yet, while in the world, we are to be godly, that is, full of
God. That kind of life which is without God is not for Christians. Those
worldly desires, the pride and ambition, which are common to worldly men,
are not to have power over us; we are to deny them, and to live soberly.
This word relates not only to eating and drinking, but to the general
sobriety of a man’s mind: “ Denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we
should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world. ”
Titus 2: 13 ,
14 . Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of
the great God and our Savior Jesus Christ, who gave himself for us, that
he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar
people, zealous of good works.
See what Christ died for, see what
Christ lives for, see what we are to live for,-that we should not only be
a people purified, but purified unto Himself. We are not only to have good
works, but we are to be zealous of them; we are to burn with zeal for
them, for zeal is a kind of fire, it is to burn and blaze in us until we
warm and enlighten others also.
Titus 2: 15 .
These things speak, and exhort, and rebuke with all authority. Let no
man despise thee.
As I have already reminded you, Titus
was a young man; and people are apt to despise the pastoral office when it
is held by a young man. Yet they ought always to respect it, whether it be
held by a young man or an old man. God knows best who is most fitted for
the work of the ministry: and those of us who are getting old must never
look with any kind of scorn or contempt upon those who are commencing
their service, for we, too, were young once. You cannot measure a man’s
grace by the length of his beard, nor by the number of his years.
Titus
3: Exposition by C H Spurgeon
Titus 3:1 , 2 . Put them
in mind to be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates,
to be ready to every good work, to speak evil of no man, to be no
brawlers, but gentle, shewing all meekness unto all men.
Gentleness was not reckoned a virtue
among the Greeks; I do not suppose that the people in Crete had ever heard
of it before Paul wrote this Epistle to Titus. Among the Romans and the
Greeks, it seemed to be a virtue to stand up for your own, to be like a
gamecock, who is always ready to fight, and will never miss a chance of
fighting; but this Christian virtue of gentleness is a most amiable one,
and greatly adorns the doctrine of Christ. The world has run away with
this word gentle, and now calls many a person a gentleman who has no right
to the name. I wish that every gentleman were indeed a gentleman. It is
very significant that Moses, the type of the Lord Jesus under the law, was
the meekest of men; should not Christians therefore excel in gentleness
under this milder dispensation?
Titus 3:1 . Put them in mind to
be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready
to every good work.
You see, they were a rough, wild,
rebellious people in Crete, and Christianity comes to civilize, to sober,
to sanctify, to save.
Titus 3:2 . To speak evil
of no man
Oh, how necessary is this exhortation
even to this day!
Titus 3:2 . To be no
brawler, but gentle, shewing all meekness, unto all men.
Meekness and gentleness are two of the
ornaments of our faith. I would that some professed Christians would
understand that unholy contentiousness is not after the mind of Christ, it
is not according to that gracious command, “ Take my yoke upon you, and
learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart and ye shall find rest unto
your souls. ” No, the Christian must be willing to suffer wrongfully, and
to bear it in patience; he is never to be one who renders evil for evil,
or railing for railing.
Titus 3:3 . For we ourselves
also were sometimes foolish,
Well, then, if other people are
foolish, we ought to bear with them.
Titus 3:3 . Disobedient,
deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy,
hateful, and hating one another.
That is what we were once; and if the
grace of God has made a change in us, we must not boast, we must not
censure others, we must not set up as self-righteous judges of others. Oh,
no! our action must be the very reverse of all this.
Titus 3:3 , 4 . For we
ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving
divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, a d hating
one another. But after that the kindness and love of God our Savior toward
man appeared,
“ The philanthropy of God ” would be a
good translation, or rather, a sort of borrowing from the Greek itself.
“ After we had seen the philanthropy of God, ”-
Titus 3:4-7 . But after
that the kindness and love of God o r Savior toward man appeared, not by
works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he
saved us, by the washing of regeneration, a d renewing of the Holy Ghost;
which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior; that being
justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of
eternal life.
This is a very practical Epistle. See
how closely Paul keeps to the doctrines of grace. He is never like Mr.
Legality, he never teaches that we are to be saved by works; but, being
saved by the grace of God alone, and being made heirs according to the
hope of eternal life, we are then, out of gratitude to God, to abound in
everything that is good, and holy, and kind, and after the mind of Christ.
Titus 3: 5-8 .
Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his
mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the
Holy Ghost; which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our
Savior; that being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs
according to the hope of eternal life. This is a faithful saying,
It would be worth while for you to turn
to the other places in which this expression, “ This is a faithful
saying, ” occurs.
Titus 3: 8 , 9 . This is
a faithful saying, and these things I will that thou affirm constantly,
that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good
works. These things are good and profitable unto men. But avoid foolish
questions,
There are always plenty of thorn about,
and there are certain professors who spend half their lives in fighting
about nothing at all. There is no more in their contention than the
difference between Tweedledum and Tweedledee; but they will divide a
church over it, they will go through the world as if they had found out a
great secret,-it really is not of any consequence whatever,-but having
made the discovery, they judge everybody by their new-found fad, and so
spread a spirit that is contrary to the Spirit of Christ.
Titus 3: 8 .
And these things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which
have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. These things
are good and profitable unto men.
They are saved by faith; let them be
careful to maintain good works. “ These things are good and profitable
unto men, ” that is, to those who practice and observe them.
Titus 3: 9 .
But avoid foolish questions, and genealogies, and contentions, and
strivings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.
There are hundreds of questions, which
are thought by some people to be very important, but which have no
practical bearing whatever, either upon the glory of God, or upon the
holiness of man. We are not to go into these matters; let those who have
time to waste take up these questions; as for us, we have not time enough
for things that are unprofitable and vain.
Titus 3: 9 , 10 . And
genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law; for they are
unprofitable and vain.
A man that is an heretic-One who really
turns aside from the truth, and sets up something contrary to the Word of
God; what is to be done with him? “ Burn him, ” says the Church of Rome.
“ Fine him, put him in prison, ” say other churches; but the inspired
apostle says only this,-
Titus 3: 10 . After the
first and second admonition reject;
Just exclude him from the church that
is all. Leave him his utmost liberty to go where he likes, believe what he
likes, and do what he likes; but, at the same time, you as Christian
people must disown him, that is all you ought to do, except to pray and
labor for his restoration.
Titus 3: 10 ,
11 . A man that is an heretic after the first and second
admonition reject; knowing that he that is such is subverted, and sinneth,
being condemned of himself.
When it comes to unbelief of
fundamental and vital doctrines, we who are like Titus, set in office over
a church, must deal with such deadly evils with a strong hand.
Titus 3: 11-14 .
How the apostle comes back to that
point! Let all our people, our friends, our brethren, our kinsfolk, “ let
ours also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they be
not unfruitful. ”
Titus 3: 12 ,
13 . When I shall send Artemas unto thee, or Tychicus, be diligent
to come unto me to Nicopolis: for I have determined there to winter. Bring
Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey diligently, that nothing be
wanting unto them.
Paul had already told Titus to bid the
saints in Crete to abound in good works; now he is commanded to take care
of certain travelling Christians, and to speed them on their way. It was
the custom in olden times, when travelling was very different from what it
is now, when the Christians passed from one town to another, to find out
the church, and to be entertained and speeded on their journey by their
fellow-believers. Thus they kept up a practical fellowship of love to all
the saints.
Titus 3:14 , 15 . And
let ours also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they
be not unfruitful. All that are with me salute thee. Greet them that love
us in the faith. Grace be with you all. Amen.
May that final benediction drop like
the dew upon this whole company! “ Grace be with you all. Amen. ”
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Titus 1:1
F B Meyer
Our Daily HomilyTHESE
seem to have been the two guiding stars of the apostle's life--faith and
knowledge. Some are afraid of the conjunction. The men of faith are afraid
of science, and the men of science often despise faith. But they are not
antagonistic.
Faith.--The faith that
inspires all elect souls is one and the same. In some there may be more,
in others less; but its attitude toward God and its phases of experience,
trial, and triumph, are the same in all who believe. In addition to this,
the general facts and truths on which our faith lays hold, and from which
it extracts its nourishment, are the same: and it is a comfort to know
that these have been passed on from age to age from the earliest days, and
that we are called to believe in them, and hold them fast.
Knowledge of the Truth.--We
need not fear or shun knowledge, which is simply the exploring and
discovery of the ways and thoughts of God. "Let knowledge grow from more
to more." Only let her always concern herself with the great facts and
methods of God's universe, rather than with human speculation and fancy.
There is a distinction between knowledge and wisdom. The one may be only
intellectual; the other is always moral. Those who pretend to know are not
always wise; but the wise always know.
Godliness.--True knowledge
will make you godly, reverent, devout; filling you with the Spirit of God
within, and with likeness to God without. It is only as you are godly,
that you will really be wise and know things that are hidden from the wise
and prudent. True knowledge leads to godliness, and godliness back to
knowledge. Titus
1:1-4
The hope of eternal life, which God, who does not lie, promised before the
beginning of time. - Titus 1:2
TODAY IN THE WORD
Did you know Chicago is called the Windy City not because of its gusty
Lake Michigan wind chills, but because of the “windy,” blustery oratory of
the politicians? The old expression “full of wind” was applied to Chicago
lawmakers because they often couldn’t stand behind their boasts. The
city’s nickname was given in the late 1800s (around the same time Moody
Bible Institute was founded). The notion that politicians often twist
words, lie, or make “blustery” promises they can’t keep is certainly not
new!
Today’s passage is the beginning of a letter from the apostle Paul to a
church on the island of Crete. The church, originally started by Paul, was
now being led by a pastor named Titus. The problems facing the church
were, in part, due to the godless society surrounding it. Paul feared the
church would turn from its original foundation on truth and begin to be
influenced by the persuasive lies of that culture.
Paul suggests ways believers can avoid being held captive by lies. First,
they must remember in whom they believe. In the first sentences, Paul
turns their attention away from himself and toward God. He is one, Paul
declares, “who does not lie” (v. 2). This is an incredible promise! Our
God does not promise more than He can deliver. Every word spoken by God
can be counted upon with our lives, because we trust in a God who does not
change and cannot lie. His Word, like His character, is completely true
and reliable.
It is worth noting Paul’s chosen title: “servant.” This first verse sets
the tone for our study this month of the books of Titus, Philemon, and
James. Paul doesn’t present himself here as the esteemed apostle, but as a
man whose life has been taken captive, a servant who does the will of his
Master.
Paul explains that God’s message has been “promised before the beginning
of time” (v. 2). We, like Titus, share a “common faith” (v. 4) with the
apostle. We, too, have been called to follow God. We can count on this One
in whom we believe, a God who is faithful, not “full of wind.”
APPLY THE WORD
The three letters we will study this month are meant not only to encourage
us in our faith but also to challenge us to live in a way that shows we
are held captive by God. Pray today that God will use this study to reveal
any areas of your life that are outside of God’s boundaries. How would
your life change if you truly recognized your role, as Paul does, as a
“servant” of the Almighty God? Give thanks today that our Lord is faithful
and gracious. |
Titus 1:5
I left you in Crete, that you should set in order the things that are
lacking (Titus 1:5).
Golf teaches us, among other things, that we can't always take the easy
way out of a difficult situation. When a ball rolls off the fairway and
into the rough, the golfer isn't permitted to pick it up and place it
where it will be easier to play. He must hit the ball from the rough.
Young Titus found himself "in the rough." He had been left in Crete,
charged with the task of building up the Lord's work there. But he
encountered problems. The Cretans were generally deceitful, immoral, and
lazy, and this spirit had invaded the churches. Problem people were
causing division. Paul realized that his friend needed encouragement, so
he wrote to him. He began his letter by saying, in essence, "Yes, things
are bad in Crete. But that's exactly why I left you there. God can use you
to bring about great and necessary changes." Titus listened, and he
succeeded. Although the Bible doesn't record the results of this
encouraging letter from Paul, archeologists have found the remains of
stately churches that had the name "Titus" inscribed on their
cornerstones.
Whenever we are in a difficult place, we don't help ourselves by looking
for the easy way out. Instead, by exercising our faith in God and facing
the challenge, we can battle our way through the problem. We'll become
better people, and we'll discover that God can make us victorious. —H. V.
Lugt (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
The greater the problem, the greater our opportunity to tap God's power.
Titus 1:5-9
(See also devotionals below)
Since an overseer is entrusted with God’s work, he must be blameless. -
Titus 1:7
TODAY IN THE WORD
The Gift of the Stranger: Faith, Hospitality, and Foreign Language
Learning, by David Smith and Barbara Carvill, proposes hospitality as the
foundation for our “encounters with strangers,” that is, for
cross-cultural relationships. We should view a short-term missions trip,
for instance, as an opportunity to receive hospitality, and getting to
know an immigrant neighbor as a chance to offer hospitality. Biblical
hospitality includes a pattern of showing humility and respect when
interacting with others, and Smith and Carvill apply this pattern to
foreign language learning in ways that should encourage and convict both
students and teachers.
The virtue of hospitality doesn't get much attention today, yet it is in
the list of qualifications for eldership. Neither this list nor the one
we'll study tomorrow are exhaustive or definitive. Both were written to
pastors at relatively new churches— Titus in Crete and Timothy in
Ephesus—so they could organize the local congregations and develop godly
leadership teams.
One interesting principle that emerges is that marriage, parenting, and
home life are seen as proving grounds for church leadership (v. 6). Elders
must be faithful and monogamous (if married), not engaging in any form of
sexual immorality. They must have obedient, believing children whose
characters have been shaped by their parents' godly training and
discipline. And they must practice hospitality, which literally means
“loving strangers” (cf. Lev. 19:34). Those who do so might even entertain
angels unaware (Heb. 13:2).
Another key principle is the importance of character. Most of the other
attributes on this list, whether stated positively or negatively, have to
do with moral actions and habits (vv. 7-8). This is instructive, given our
culture's emphasis on abilities and achievements. Elders should be upright
and self-controlled, not proud, angry, hurtful, dishonest, greedy, or
self-pleasing. Spiritually speaking, their faith should be strong and they
should be able to teach and defend sound doctrine (v. 9).
APPLY THE WORD
Are you aware of the leadership policies and procedures at your church or
in your denomination? If not, try to find out how leaders are chosen. Who
is eligible? Is there any kind of leadership development program? How are
leaders held accountable or disciplined when necessary? What authority,
responsibilities, and privileges do leaders have? What is the history of
the leadership structure currently in place? What are its strengths and
weaknesses? Finally, commit to pray for the leaders in your church, and
for their families.
Titus 1:5-9
The Lord detests men of perverse heart but he delights in those whose ways
are blameless. - Proverbs 11:20
TODAY IN THE WORD
In the early months of the year 1999, the world watched as the U.S. Senate
deliberated the fate of former President Bill Clinton. Although the
impeachment charges against the President were controversial, the real
question had to do with whether character had anything to do with national
leadership. No doubt the discussion of character will continue to be
raised in future political campaigns, but the matter should be settled
once and for all when it comes to the leadership of the church. God’s Word
is very clear that those who provide spiritual direction in our
congregations are to be people of excellent character.
You will recall from our study on Friday that the character trait of
“goodness” refers first of all to thinking about things that are
excellent, especially as it relates to people. Then we learned that those
“most excellent things” that we ponder in our minds are to be put into
practice (Phil. 4:8-9). Although the word translated as “goodness” in 2
Peter 1:5 is not found in our reading for today, it seems obvious that
Paul wanted Titus to be on the lookout for individuals whose lives
demonstrated excellence. They were to display this pursuit of excellence
in their family life, their interpersonal relationships, and their
emotional stability.
One might ask why Paul didn’t just ask Titus to find good managers or
successful businessmen to help operate the church in Crete. But the text
is clear that “goodness” must characterize church leadership, especially
those who are elders, for two reasons. First, goodness (or in this case
“blamelessness,” v. 6) should be the pursuit of a leader because such
individuals have been entrusted with the Word of God (v. 7). If they
haven’t shortchanged people and possessions in other areas of life, there
is a great possibility that they will not distort what God is saying in
His Word.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Maybe you are not a church leader right now, but you might be one day.
Take an inventory of your present situation. Are you pursuing excellence
in your family life? If not, try to determine why that is not a pursuit
right now. At the same time, are you pursuing excellence in your
relationships with people in your church? If not, why not?
Titus 1:5-9
Encourage others by sound doctrine. - Titus 1:9
TODAY IN THE WORD
A recent survey published by Training Journal revealed a dwindling trust
in leaders after surveying approximately 300 employees. Leaders destroyed
trust by 1) being out of touch with what is happening with employees, and
2) by saying one thing and doing another. One employer said, “Trust is
crucial in the workplace . . . Leaders need to focus on what they do, only
then will they truly win the hearts and minds of their people.”
Paul’s letter to Titus quickly turns to the organizational structure left
behind to manage these fledgling churches. Paul reminds Titus that he must
“appoint elders in every town” (v. 5). Leadership, good leadership, would
be crucial to the successful growth of the church. And these leaders must
be carefully selected. They must reflect the God whom they are called to
serve. Bad leadership would harm the church and its followers.
The verses outline the qualities these leaders should have, and the words
chosen paint a portrait of the highly selective qualifications:
“blameless, hospitable, holy, and disciplined.” There are also specific
guidelines on what a good church leader should not be: “quick-tempered,
violent, dishonest, or over-bearing” (vv. 6-8).
It is clear that a negative leader will cast a dark shadow on the truth of
God’s Word. As noted in other epistles of Paul (1 Tim. 1:6), false leaders
would creep up and threaten to destroy the young church. “Command certain
people not to teach false doctrines any longer” (1 Tim. 1:3). These false
prophets would mislead others, twist truth, and cause others to fall away.
Paul’s warning throughout his epistles is strong and without subtlety.
Good leaders were (and are) vital!
As the survey about leadership reminds us, a leader’s life and actions
must be consistent with his words. We cannot say one thing and do
something else. Our lives, once taken captive by God, must now be fully in
His control. A good leader will also know Scripture and doctrine, holding
firmly to truth and encouraging others to be grounded in God’s Word (v.
9).
APPLY THE WORD
While the list of godly qualities in today’s passage applies to specific
leadership roles, it is good to take a quick personal inventory of the
characteristics that Paul identifies. How does our own life match up with
this list? Would people identify us with the positive or the negative
characteristics listed here? Is our life a good witness for Christ? Or,
are our personal negative traits threatening to overshadow the message of
God’s love?
Titus 1:5-16
An elder must be blameless. - Titus 1:6
TODAY IN THE WORD
Most people are careful in choosing fruit from grocery store displays.
They don't just grab the ones closest to hand and throw them in the cart.
Instead, they examine the color and firmness of peaches and plums. They
check the size and appearance of grapes and oranges. They scan the bananas
for ones that are neither too brown nor too green. They examine the
strawberries to make sure there are no brown spots or mold. They might
even knock on a cantaloupe or watermelon shell. No one wants to take home
bad fruit.
If one takes care in choosing fruit at the grocery store, how much more
care should be taken in choosing church leaders! Today's passage parallels
yesterday's in listing qualifications for church offices. Both readings
stem from very practical situations, as Paul offered counsel to pastors he
had mentored (Timothy in Ephesus, Titus in Crete). He had commissioned
Titus to go throughout the island and appoint elders in every town (v. 5),
a task for which more guidance was apparently needed. The point is that
Paul's teaching on leadership was not theoretical or abstract, but
immediately relevant and practical to local churches.
The standards for church leadership are high because “an overseer is
entrusted with God's work.” As yesterday, the qualifications emphasize
personal righteousness, family management, and an ability to teach and
defend sound doctrine. They are phrased both negatively, such as “not
quick-tempered,” and positively, such as “loves what is good.”
Communication and interpersonal skills are implied by such characteristics
as “not overbearing” and “hospitable.”
Teaching friends and refuting enemies of the faith was so important that
Paul expanded on this point (vv. 10-16). Especially since the written
canon of the New Testament was not yet complete, false teachers were a
real and present danger. The legalists or “circumcision group” were
corrupting the gospel and needed to be rebuked. Titus was responsible to
appoint godly church leaders to safeguard the purity of the faith.
APPLY THE WORD
Church leaders need to be able to defend the faith. In Christian theology
it's called apologetics. To brush up your skills in apologetics, try to
obtain one or more of these DVDs: The Case for Christ, The Case for Faith,
or The Case for a Creator. Based on the bestselling books by journalist
Lee Strobel, these films present compelling and thoughtful arguments for
the truths of Christianity. In addition to helping you develop your own
witnessing skills, they could be loaned out to friends and family.
|
Titus 1:7
Marching Into A Dead End
Stuart Briscoe writes about a funeral for a war veteran in which the man's
military buddies had a role in the memorial service. The friends requested
that the minister lead them to the casket for a moment of silence. They
would then follow the pastor out a side door.
The plan was carried out with military precision--until the minister
marched them into a broom closet. The soldiers had to make a disorganized
retreat.
That pastor made an honest mistake, but it illustrates that leaders must
know where they are going. As go the leaders, so go the followers.
The apostle Paul left Titus on the island of Crete to establish a witness
for Jesus Christ. Titus was to appoint leaders for the growing band of
believers. Except for preaching the gospel, nothing Titus did for the
Christians on Crete was more important than finding them the right
leadership.
Church leaders are to meet the standards set forth in Titus 1:6-9 and to
guide others to greater maturity in their relationship with Christ. And
followers must lovingly hold their spiritual leaders accountable to those
goals.
Whether you're leading or following, know where you're going. Don't march
into a dead end. --H W Robinson (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
Before you follow a leader,
Check his beliefs, and pray;
Be sure he's following Jesus,
And that he knows the way. --Hess
The only leader worth
following
is the leader who is following Christ
Titus 1:10-11
They must be silenced, because they are ruining whole households by
teaching things they ought not to teach. - Titus 1:11
TODAY IN THE WORD
The old cliché says that silence is golden. The truth of this statement,
however, depends upon the nature of that silence. When false doctrine is
being taught, the silence of those who know the truth leads to
immeasurable damage. That’s why Paul says that it’s the false teachers who
“must be silenced.” In our age of religious pluralism and ethical
relativism, Christians may find it hard to confront those who disagree
with the basic truths of the Christian faith. Yet if we ignore false
teaching, Paul warns that it will spread from individuals to families to
entire churches. We can’t afford to be silent.
Our responsibility to contend with those who oppose the faith raises an
important question. How do we discern between false doctrine and the
legitimate differences that exist between believers? Not every difference
in doctrine falls into the category of heresy. Some doctrines, like the
doctrine of the deity of Christ or the doctrine of the Trinity, are so
essential to the faith that without them we no longer have true
Christianity. There are other issues, such as the order of worship
services or the method of baptism, about which we can disagree amicably.
The fact that we do so, however, does not mean that our differences are
insignificant. We are simply acknowledging that we do not have perfect
understanding of biblical truth. Based upon what we know, we believe our
position is the right one. But we are willing to allow others to hold a
different view without calling their faith into question.
APPLY THE WORD
What are the “non-negotiables” of Christian doctrine? Write “The Trinity”
and “The deity of Christ” on a sheet of paper. Now add all the doctrines
that you feel should be considered essentials of the Christian faith. Once
your list is complete, ask your pastor or a Sunday school teacher to look
it over. Do they agree with you? Or are there any doctrines that they
would add or subtract from your list? If there are points of disagreement,
use them as a starting point for your study of the basic doctrines of the
Christian faith.
Titus 1:10-16
They claim to know God, but by their actions they deny him. - Titus 1:16
TODAY IN THE WORD
If you plan to vacation in a new city and are looking for a hotel, you
probably read travel reviews. Websites like Hotels.com and Travelocity
offer photos, maps, and reviews about specific properties. Some are
scathing: “This hotel is nothing like the pictures. It was the smallest
room I have ever stayed in!” Travelers use these reviews to protect
themselves from deceptive hotel ads that do not live up to their promises.
In today’s passage, Paul continues to advise Titus about the leadership of
the church. He warns that not all members of the church have the best
intentions. Some, he says, are “full of meaningless talk and deception”
(v. 10). These people, he insists, “must be silenced” (v. 11).
Paul explains that when individuals begin teaching false things, or when
they teach with dishonest motives, they cause havoc in the church. The
church should be like a family, a “household” (v. 11). One rebellious
member could affect the others and destroy the sense of community. This
links closely to other teachings about the body of Christ. If one part of
the body suffers, the rest of the body becomes weak and far less effective
(see 1 Cor. 12:26).
Being silent or simply ignoring these individuals was not an option. Paul
instructs Titus to “rebuke them sharply” (v. 13). This was crucial to the
growth and reputation of the body of Christ.
How did these individuals get into the early church? How do such
individuals get into our churches today? Paul suggests here that in part,
they make promises that they don’t keep. On the surface, they seem to know
God and to proclaim His truth, but they are “liars” (v. 12). He states it
even more strongly, saying that “both their minds and consciences” are
corrupt. They may claim one thing, but they do another.
This should challenge all believers that it matters how we live and how we
relate to our fellow servants of God. Followers of Christ are called to
practice what they preach. Believers are encouraged to hold true not to
their own motivations and intentions but to God’s.
APPLY THE WORD
“Say what you mean!” Do your words match your actions? People of God are
called to be true to His Word and also to be true to their own. Make your
words count. Hesitate to overpromise something that you can’t—or
won’t—deliver. Be sure to stand by your words and to act in a manner
worthy of your calling. One bad action can cast a negative light on not
just your own testimony but also that of your fellow believers. |
Titus 1:12-14
TODAY IN THE WORDA
British ambassador was reporting to Queen Elizabeth II about a head of
state he had been having difficulty with. The ambassador tried to approach
the subject delicately, using large words and complicated language.
However, the more he spoke, the less clear he became. Finally, the
exasperated queen interrupted and said, “Are you trying to tell me that
the man is just bonkers?”
Paul was just as blunt in his
assessment of the false teachers that Titus had to refute. Quoting the
philosopher Epimenides, Paul declared, “Cretans are always liars, evil
brutes, lazy gluttons.” Epimenides was a religious teacher who lived in
the sixth century B.C. Aristotle and Cicero referred to him as a
“prophet.” Paul quotes him because Epimenides was from Crete and because
of his strong criticism of his own people. Although his assessment was
harsh, his opinion was widely shared. So much so, in fact, that in Greek
culture, to call someone a “Cretan” was synonymous with calling that
person a liar.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
When are “sharp words” warranted in dealing with another believer? Paul’s
directive to Titus provides a helpful checklist that can be used when we
are considering a possible rebuke. First, how serious is the offense?
These false teachers required a sharp rebuke because of the nature and
impact of their teaching. Others were being seriously damaged by their
false doctrine. Second, what is our motive? Is the goal redemptive? Do we
want to sound off, or do we want them to be sound in the faith? (Copyright
Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)
Titus 1:15-16
(See devotional below)
To the pure, all things are pure, but to those who are corrupted and do
not believe, nothing is pure. - Titus 1:15
TODAY IN THE WORD
The British poet Lord Byron was invited to the home of Samuel Rogers for a
dinner party. During the meal he was asked if he would like some soup.
“No,” he replied, “I never have soup.” “Would you like some fish?” the
host asked. “No,” the poet ans-wered, “I never eat fish.” Next the host
offered Byron some mutton. Again, his guest dec-lined, saying that he
never ate mutton either. “Would you take a glass of wine then?” the host
asked. “No” Byron answered. “I never drink wine.” Finally his exasperated
host asked, “What exactly do you eat and drink?” “Nothing but hard
biscuits and soda water,” Byron replied. Having neither, Rogers served
Lord Byron potatoes in vinegar. Later he asked a friend of the poet, “How
long will Lord Byron persevere in his present diet?” “Just as long as you
continue to notice it,” was the answer.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
True righteousness is the result of faith in Christ’s finished work and is
reflected in one’s character. However, when we think of people who are
“detestable, disobedient and unfit for doing anything good,” we hardly
think of those who are religious. We associate these terms with murderers,
thieves, and immoral people. Yet in God’s eyes, those who trust in their
own efforts for righteousness are as condemned as notorious sinners.
Praise God today for giving true righteousness to all those who trusted
Him in Jesus Christ. Titus
1:16 Isaiah 1:1-23
They claim to know God, but by their actions they deny him. - Titus 1:16
TODAY IN THE WORD
The prophet Isaiah received visions from the Lord during the reigns of
four kings of Judah (approximately 740-698 B.C.). His visions are recorded
in the book of Isaiah. Presumably, Isaiah 1 was written after the
Assyrians ravaged the countryside of Judah, leaving only Jerusalem
standing in 701 B.C. (vv. 7-9). By this point in Judah’s history, those in
power had developed a system of heavy economic burdens imposed upon the
weak. Vulnerable people were denied justice and the religious practices of
the day legitimized and perpetuated the injustices.
As we read Isaiah 1, we become like observers in a court of law. Today’s
reading is the Lord’s indictment upon Judah. Pay attention to the emotions
and tone of the passage: anger, displeasure, hostility, and intense
frustration. Judah is sinful and estranged from God. They have rebelled
against their Father (v. 2); they are shamefully compared with animals (v.
3); they instinctively do evil and have completely turned against the LORD
(v. 4). The “survivors” were the only hope of redemption from this sober
situation (v. 9).
Why is the Lord so outraged with His people? Let’s look at verses 10
through 17. The people of Judah think they’re fulfilling worship; but the
Lord charges them with hypocritical worship (vv. 13-14). Their sacrifices,
prayers, and rituals are meaningless to God because their behavior does
not match up. Their “evil deeds” are identified as injustice, exploitation
of the oppressed, and denying support to those without social safety nets
(vv. 16-17). God does not mince words. This behavior disgusts Him,
reflects a sinful heart, and results in hollow worship.
It is not simply that seeking justice is a bonus to worship. Rather,
pleasing worship is impossible apart from seeking justice. God calls for
repentance and change and warns of the consequences of further
disobedience (vv. 18-23).
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Today’s reading is a solemn reminder that God looks beyond church
attendance and daily prayer. We cannot claim to worship God and then
ignore—or participate in the oppression of—the vulnerable members of our
society. True worship reflects His heart by seeking justice on their
behalf. As you reflect on Isaiah 1, repent for ways that you and your
Christian community might be like Judah. Ask God to reveal injustice in
your midst and align your heart with His through tangible action. |
Titus 1:13-16
Throughout history, Crete has been a difficult place in which to live.
Epimenides, a Cretan poet who lived in the sixth century before Christ,
wrote, "Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons" (quoted in
Titus 1:12). In Greek literature, to "cretanize" meant to lie. Morally
and spiritually, Crete was bankrupt.
Yet Paul established a church there and asked Titus to organize it and
appoint leaders.
The people on this island were known throughout the Mediterranean world
as lazy and dishonest. Titus had to be a rock in a hard place. Through his
teaching he was to expose error and proclaim truth; through his life he
was to be an example of what it means to live for Christ (2:7-8).
God expects some of us to represent Him in neighborhoods where people
laugh at the slightest mention of God. He expects others of us to be His
representatives in workplaces where Christ's name is a curse word.
To do this, we must not only know God's truth, but also be convinced that
it is the best way to live with others in this life and the only way to
live with God in the life to come.—H W Robinson (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved) |
|
Titus 2:1-10
(see also devotionals below)
In everything set them as an example by
doing what is good. - Titus 2:7
TODAY IN THE WORD In May 2011, the United Kingdom celebrated a royal
wedding. Prince William and his bride Catherine Middleton wed amidst pomp
and circumstance that reminded many of William’s parents. In 1981, the
marriage of Prince Charles and Lady Diana drew unprecedented publicity.
Viewers watched a “fairy tale” marriage that began with a horse-drawn
carriage. Unfortunately, the union ended with allegations of cheating,
depression, divorce, and a tragic death. The “fairy tale” crumbled before
our eyes.
In today’s passage, Paul turns the spotlight from the church to shine on
the home. How is the quality of a believer’s faith reflected in
relationships? How should belief in Christ affect our daily lives and
those with whom we live and whom we love?
Paul examines each member of the household, outlining individual duties
and responsibilities. To older men, he encourages them to be “worthy of
respect” and to exhibit “self control,” among other qualities (v. 2).
Older women are to live reverently and teach good (v. 3). Notice how both
are called to consider others more important than themselves. Older men
and women are called to live exemplary lives for younger people to follow.
The letter next encourages a pattern of discipleship for older adults to
teach the things they have learned. “In everything set them an example by
doing what is good” (v. 7). Whenever you teach, Paul notes, be mindful of
the example you are setting so that nothing you do can discredit your
message. For old and young, he encourages believers to live lives so that
opponents have no opportunity to make credible charges of wrongdoing (v.
8).
We should not assume that the mention of slaves in verse 9 provides any
justification for slavery, even granting that slavery in the first century
often looked different from chattel slavery or contemporary labor bondage.
But the text here reminds us that no matter our situation, we can still
have the dignity of bringing glory to God. We can still extend honesty and
respect to others.
Why must we subject ourselves to others? Why should we treat others with
respect? This seems counter-cultural in a “me-first” generation. Yet, Paul
firmly reminds believers that our lives are a direct reflection upon God
and His Word. Our lives are to be held captive by Him. We must live
exemplary lives so that “in every way [we] will make the teaching about
God our Savior attractive” (v. 10).
APPLY THE WORD
Today, take a moment to pray for those who live in the closest
relationship to you: your spouse, your children, or your siblings. You can
also pray for a parent, a boss, or a neighbor. Ask God to strengthen these
key personal relationships. Ask Him to help you hold your tongue when
necessary, and to honor your loved ones with the respect they deserve. Ask
God to guide and strengthen you to make your relationships a positive,
selfless reflection on His name.
Titus 2:1-8
You must teach what is in accord with sound doctrine. - Titus 2:12
TODAY IN THE WORD
William Tyndale learned the doctrine of justification by faith by reading
Erasmus's Greek edition of the New Testament. Though denied permission to
translate, it then became his lifelong passion to make the New Testament
available in his native language of English. He completed his translation
in Europe and had it smuggled into England, where it faced fierce
opposition from the government and established church. Living in Antwerp,
Belgium, he began translating the Old Testament as well, but in 1535 was
betrayed into the hands of the law. Condemned as a heretic, he was
strangled and burned at the stake.
Tyndale paid the ultimate price for his devotion to God and His Word. As
we've read, obedience is an essential response to the Bible. The
complementary truth is that our obedient actions verify and exalt the
truth and power of Scripture.
Paul wanted sound doctrine taught (v. 1), but interestingly he elaborated
on this idea not in terms of propositions but rather virtues. While
there's no reason to think the virtues are exclusive, he presented them in
categories appropriate to specific groups—older men (v. 2), older women
(v. 3), younger women (vv. 4-5), and younger men (vv. 6-8). Addressing
specific audiences is not meant to divide but to unite. The older women
should teach the younger women, for example, and Titus should be a model
for the younger men.
Verse 5 is our key: “so that no one will malign the word of God.” When
younger women live godly lives as described here, this promotes the
gospel; otherwise, godless actions speak louder than any words. The
virtues listed include love, self-control, purity, kindness and
submission. Similarly, Titus is to live righteously so that outsiders will
have “nothing bad to say about us” (v. 8; cf. 1 Tim. 3:7). This principle
applies across the board, that is, when we live to please God, He uses our
obedience to bring honor to His Word and glory to Himself (v. 10).
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
In which season of life described by Paul are you? “There is a time for
everything, and a season for every activity under heaven” (Eccl. 3:1).
Take another look at the verses in this passage written specifically about
you. How would you apply them to yourself? Pray over them, asking God the
same question. As He leads you into what steps you should take, tell
someone to whom you'll be accountable, and go do it!
Titus 2:1-10
Surprise and Astonish Them
MARK Twain took delight in exposing the follies of human behavior. He once
said,
"Always do right. This will gratify some people and astonish the rest."
People are often surprised when someone does what is right. That's why it
made national news a few years ago when a high school basketball coach
turned in his state championship team after discovering that he had
unknowingly used an ineligible player. He and his team had achieved the
dream of every coach and every prep athlete—one that carries with it a
lifetime of cherished memories. But they gave it all back—the trophy, the
glory, the pride. They gave it back so they could keep something more
important—their integrity.
Doing what's right is not a new idea. David realized what it took to walk
in integrity. He knew that to do right he would have to avoid hypocrisy
and dishonesty. Integrity was worth more than anything he could gain by
sacrificing it.
Doing right has a price tag. It may cost money if we refuse to cheat; it
may cost time if we refuse to cut corners; it may cost plea-sure if we
refuse to compromise a moral standard; it may cost relationships if we
refuse to support unethical behavior.
But none of these is worth more than integrity.—J D Brannon
Titus 2:1-10
TODAY IN THE WORD
As you
read the last two days' studies on the qualifications of church leaders,
the thought may have occurred to you, ""That's wonderful. But what about
the rest of us?""
These few important verses of
Scripture answer that question admirably. But Paul's instructions to the
church through Titus are more than a series of good ideas. As you read
these directives in light of the personal, family, and society-wide
meltdown happening in American life today, you'll realize the divine
wisdom built into the church.
The Bible's admonishments to older men should sound familiar. These
personal and spiritual qualifications are many of the same qualities
required of elders. While the elders are charged with specific leadership
responsibilities in the church, all of the older men in Christ's body need
to be examples of godly maturity.
Older women have an incredible mentoring and teaching role to fulfill
toward the younger women in the congregation. The New Testament
consistently highlights the home as the incubator for the church--a church
in miniature, as a matter of fact. The pivotal place of a wife and mother
is obvious here, but God knows that being a good spouse and parent doesn't
happen automatically. Someone needs to show the way.
Young men are told to be self-controlled, a command that covers an awful
lot of territory. Titus himself probably fit in that category in the
church on Crete, so young men can read in Paul's words to Titus a
spiritual challenge to themselves.
The last group to be addressed is workers with the hardest ""job
description"" ever: slaves who were obligated to serve their masters. Even
in this situation, a Christian slave was to show good faith and integrity.
Notice how often Paul refers to our testimonies as the reason for being
faithful in our actions. No one should be able to ""malign the Word of
God"" because of what we do (v. 5). Our behavior should be so blameless
that even our opponents can't make any charge against us stick (v. 8). And
workers can make the gospel ""attractive"" by their faithful service (v.
10).
In other words, there is much at stake spiritually in the way we live. The
world is still watching.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
The days when our culture reflected Christian values and moral standards
have gone the way of black-and-white television.
The guidelines for Christian
behavior in Titus 2 are not only missing in the culture at large; they are
absolutely counterculture today. But then, God has called His people to
avoid being conformed to the world. Romans 12:2 addresses this issue of a
counterculture commitment. Read this powerful verse as your prayer to the
Lord today.
Titus 2:1-2
Teach the older men to be temperate, worthy of respect, self-controlled,
and sound in faith, in love and in endurance. - Titus 2:2
TODAY IN THE WORD
The humorist Art Linkletter once observed that there are four stages of
humankind: infancy, childhood, adolescence, and obsolescence! Although he
was not being serious, his comment reflects the view of many today.
Our culture is biased toward youth. Television programming, clothing
styles, and even popular music styles often seem to be tailored to the
young. This bias is sometimes reflected in the church. Popular worship
styles often favor new music over traditional hymns. This youth-oriented
bias could easily give the impression that people become obsolete after a
certain age. However, this is not the Bible’s perspective.
According to the Scrip-tures, age brings wisdom. “Gray hair is a crown of
splendor,” the author of Proverbs declares, “it is attained by a righteous
life” (Prov. 16:31). Proverbs 20:29 says: “The glory of young men is their
strength, gray hair the splendor of the old.”
The apostle Paul shared this view. He considered older believers to be one
of the church’s greatest assets and he depended upon them to train younger
Christians. Because of their important role as instructors and models in
the faith, Paul wanted Titus to encourage older men to live lives that
reflected their faith in Christ.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Can you name the spiritual leaders in your church who meet the
requirements described in these verses? The next time you see them, make
it a point to tell them how much you appreciate their godly example. Find
time during the weak to pray for leaders in your church, as they shepherd
God’s people. If you are one of the elders in your congregation, reflect
on your service as a spiritual mentor. Ask God for wisdom and guidance
from the Holy Spirit to help others grow spiritually. |
Titus 2:1-12
An Eye On You
YOU wouldn't think that a bunch of hard-driving hockey players would fear
someone as non-threatening as a Christian. But when the Washington
Capitals, a National Hockey League team, acquired Jean Pronovost, players
were warned, "Keep an eye on the new guy."
Two teammates, Mike Gartner and Ryan Walter, did just that—and were
surprised by what they saw. As they observed Pronovost's life, they saw
something they liked—his Christian testimony. Soon Mike and Ryan were
attending Bible studies with Jean. And in time both players turned their
lives over to Jesus.
What is it about genuine Christians that some people find offensive and
others find irresistible? Paul talked about the irresistible qualities in
his letter to Titus. He mentioned traits like sober-mindedness (Titus
2:6), good works, integrity, reverence (Titus 2:7), and lives about which
no one can speak evil (Titus 2:8).
Unbelievers are suspicious of Christians. Many of them are watching us to
find a reason not to believe in Jesus. Others are keeping their eyes on us
to find out if there's anything genuine about our faith.
Our lives say one of two things to unbelievers: "Jesus is real," or "Jesus
is phony."
Each of us must choose which message
we will send. —J D Brannon (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved) |
Titus 2:3-5
TODAY IN THE WORDIn his
book entitled The Weight of Glory, C. S. Lewis tells the story of an old
woman who met an enemy on her way out of church. When her opponent began
to speak ill of her and to abuse her verbally, the old woman replied,
“Isn’t it a shame for ye to be talking to me like that, ye coward, and me
in a state of Grace the way I can’t answer ye? But you wait, I won’t be in
a state of Grace long!”
Ideally, age and growth in grace
ought to coincide. The older we get, the more spiritually mature we should
become. Yet this is not always the case. Just as there are some
temptations that are especially common to youth, age brings with it its
own set of trials. In these verses the apostle Paul highlights some of
these temptations and points to a more godly alternative.
First on Paul’s list are sins of the tongue. He urges Titus to warn older
women not to be “slanderers.” The root idea of this word is that of
accusing or bringing charges against someone. It’s the term from which we
get the word devil. Whenever we slander or gossip, we are speaking the
language of the devil. No wonder the Bible calls him “the accuser of the
brethren” (Rev. 12:10). The second pitfall Paul mentions is the sin of
drunkenness. The abuse of alcohol was a problem for many in the New
Testament times. In Titus 2:3 Paul warns older women not to be “addicted,”
or more literally “enslaved,” to wine. Frequent use can lead to bondage.
This is true of many things, not just alcohol. Perhaps in our day, Paul
would also warn about the danger of being enslaved to the Internet or to
television.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
Paul’s advice is a valuable tool for women’s spiritual growth in today’s
society. “Older women”–not necessarily in age, but more mature
spiritually–can still help “younger women” meet the challenges of everyday
life and to grow in faith. Younger women, on the other hand, have a lot to
glean from the experience of those “who have been there.” If you’re a
woman equipped to minister to younger sisters, or the one who needs
ministry, ask God to show you how to expand the spiritual scope and
efficiency of interacting with other women. (Copyright
Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved) |
Titus 2:4-5
The Tattered Rug
A preacher tells how he was once entertained by a teacher and his wife who
had two boys in their middle teens. He writes, "Immediately on entering,
I felt the home atmosphere. They were evidently a fine Christian family.
However, I noticed that the carpet in the living room was tattered, and
that there were actually holes in it. Nevertheless, the family was
without doubt self-respecting. Before I left, the mother told me a story
that helped me to understand about the rug. She said that one day when she
was ready to sweep and dust, half a dozen boys were in her home. `Now,'
she had said, `you fellows will have to go out for a while for I have some
things to do in the house this morning.' `But where shall we go?' they had
asked. `How about your aunt's?' she then suggested to one. 'Do you think
she would have us in her place? Not much!' the boy had replied. Then she
said to an-other, `Why don't you go over to your house?' and he had
answered quickly, `Oh, Mother would never allow six of us in her fancy
home!' A few more questions and she found that hers was the only place
where the boys were allowed to come in at will and have fun. She confided
that now they always gathered at her place, and that was why they would
soon have to buy a new car-pet. After hearing her story, her tattered rug
was transformed in my estimation! It became to me the most beautiful one I
had ever seen — for it was worn out in keeping and making good boys."
We all like to see a house that is neat and well cared for, but not at the
expense of human values. Mothers, if it is not absolutely necessary for
you to go out to work, think twice before you do. Your first duty is to be
good "keepers at home." Only thus can you honor the great privilege that
God has given you of being a companion and friend to your children. If you
have a "tattered rug" in your house, it may well be more of a badge of
honor than an eyesore! (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
O blest the parents who give heed
Unto their children's foremost need,
And weary not of care or cost;
That they to Heaven be not lost. — C. Von Pfeil
How much above good housekeeping is good homemaking! |
Titus 2:6-15
Who Do They See?
IN 1977, Frank Tanana was struggling. He was a young major-league pitcher
with a sore shoulder, and his promising career in baseball was in trouble.
His anything-goes lifestyle threatened his very existence. He told one
reporter, "My contract goes through 1981. I'll be lucky to be alive
then—let alone pitching."
Then he saw someone who made a difference—John Werhas, the chaplain for
the California Angels. "He cared for people," Frank recalls. "He had
something special about him." That some-thing special was a personal
relationship with Jesus that had changed his life. It wasn't long before
Frank had accepted Christ as his Savior. Although Frank's pitching days
have ended, he has begun a new life of demonstrating how Jesus has
transformed his life.
Our friends and loved ones may not be worried about career-threatening
injuries, but they do feel the strain of living in a pressure-packed
society. They too are worrying about their future. They need to see
someone who has found peace—the peace with God that comes through faith in
Jesus.
When people look at us, do they see a warm smile, hear a genuine word of
greeting, experience a kind gesture of selflessness? That's the something
special that could lead them to the Savior.—J D Brannon (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved) |
Titus 2:6-8
TODAY IN THE WORDSomerset
Maugham, the British author, once wrote that the only thing that makes
life tolerable in this world is the beauty that men create out of chaos.
In “The Painted Veil,” he said that things like painting, music, and
literature make it possible to regard the world we live in without
disgust. “Of all these,” he declared, “the richest in beauty is a life
well lived. That is the perfect work of art.” In Titus 2:7–8, the apostle
Paul expresses a similar sentiment. Only in this case, he says that a life
well lived is the best defense of the Christian faith.
As Titus encouraged young men to be
self-controlled, it was important for him not to forget his own
responsibility in this area. Titus was to be an example to them in
everything. The Greek term translated “example” originally referred to the
hollow imprint that was used to make a mold of something. Later it came to
signify a prototype or a model.
Titus himself was to be a model for the kind of self-control he commanded
others to exhibit. He was to live out the principles he taught to others
by “doing what is good.” Paul also commanded Titus to reinforce his living
example with sound doctrine. This kind of instruction would be marked by
three characteristics: integrity, seriousness, and soundness of speech.
Integrity in doctrine referred to the content of his teaching: it enabled
others to understand the truth and did not lead them astray. Seriousness
referred to the way he taught. He was to teach with the kind of dignity
that befitted the person representing the Lord of glory. Soundness of
speech, or more literally “healthy” speech, described the effect of his
instruction. His teaching would strengthen his hearers.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
Actions do speak louder than words. To remind yourself of the importance
of being a living example of the gospel, write “The best defense of the
truth is a life well lived” on a card and display it where you can see it
throughout the day. Consider what your conduct at home, at work, and in
the neighborhood says to others about your relationship with God. Remember
that when it comes to being a witness for Christ, your actions are as
important as your words. (Copyright
Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved) |
Titus 2:7
The Frosted Bell
Titus 2:7-8 in all things show
yourself to be an example of good deeds, with purity in doctrine,
dignified, sound in speech which is beyond reproach, in order that the
opponent may be put to shame, having nothing bad to say about us.
Pastor Raymond Biddle shared the
following experience with me in a letter. He wrote, "Our church has a
good, clear-ringing bell. But yesterday we were ashamed of it. The first
dull sound sent me looking for the bell ringer, who soon found out what
was wrong. Nearly an inch of snow and sleet had blown on it during a night
storm, and it was thoroughly encased in ice. What a poor call to worship
it gave! Then the Lord impressed on me the thought that Christians often
become sheathed in the sound-deadening things of the world. As a result,
their witness becomes `ice-encased'.
The devil rejoices when Christians are drawn away from the Lord and their
testimony is dulled by an accumulation of worldly attitudes and actions.
Some of the "ices" that encase believers are price, jealously,
materialism, hatred, lying, gossip, envy, and all the other sins that
characterize our old nature. The best way to keep from becoming "iced up"
is to keep "fired up." This is accomplished through prayer, the study of
God's Word, and regular fellowship with other believers.
Do you need a good spiritual "thaw"? Let your testimony sound forth loud
and clear! Richard W. De Haan (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
Oh, may our lives
ring loud and clear
With God's good news for all,
So people who are lost in sin
Will clearly hear His call. --Sper
A cold heart doesn't ring true.
|
Titus 2:7a
Works Witness
The considerate spirit and quiet good works of believers in Jesus Christ
can make a tremendous impact on those who do not believe in Him. A little
kindness speaks louder to some than fiery preaching.
A small congregation of believers in Japan put this principle into
practice. They were planning to build a sanctuary. After the architect
completed the plans, they went to all the neighbors, showed them the
blueprints, and asked if anyone had any objections. No one did.
A few months later, however, before construction began, they heard that
one man did have some concerns. They paid him a second visit and
discovered he was worried that the structure would block the sunlight
coming into his yard. Did they argue? No. Did they complain because he
didn't speak out earlier? No. The church board went back to the architect
and asked for a revision. At quite some additional expense, he redesigned
the building with a lower roof. The surprised neighbor was pleased that he
would not lose his sunlight.
In our hard-driving, rights-centered world, kind consideration toward
others seems out of place. But it's always appropriate for us as
Christians (Titus 2). And it can deliver a powerful witness. --D C Egner
(Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
It is not always words galore
Nor brilliancy of speech
That opens wide the gospel door
Within the sinner's reach. --Rotz
A Christian is a living sermon.
><>><>><>
Titus 2:7
A Good Teacher
While a student at Bryan College, I
came to know Bible teacher Irving Jensen. He was well-known for his course
on Bible-study methods, and he has published dozens of books and magazine
articles on the subject. He believed deeply in what he taught and was a
very effective and influential teacher.
Jensen was so effective because he lived what he taught. His speech was
sometimes hesitant, and he didn't use flashy classroom techniques, but he
loved his students and taught us to love the Word of God by the way he
lived and what he taught. He lived out the words of Titus 2:7-8, "In all
things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works; in doctrine showing
integrity, reverence, incorruptibility, sound speech that cannot be
condemned, that one who is an opponent may be ashamed, having nothing evil
to say of you."
We are to back up what we say about Christ with a lifestyle that is above
reproach and cannot be condemned by our enemies. Our lives are to be so
exemplary that people around us are attracted to the truth about Christ
(v.10).
Our words and our way of living should exemplify the message of Christ. By
words and by deeds—that's how to be a good teacher. — David C. Egner (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
A teacher is more than a person who
knows,
He instructs with his words and his ways;
Lord, give us the grace to reveal who You are,
And to model Your truth all our days. —Egner
A good teacher not only knows the way but shows the way. |
Titus 2:8
Some Talk About Talk
A man attended a meeting where the guest lecturer was extremely
long-winded. When the listener could stand it no longer, he got up and
slipped out a
side door. In the corridor he met a friend who asked, "Has he finished
yet?" "Yes," the man replied, "he's been through for a long time, but he's
not aware of it. He simply won't stop!"
The idea of coming to the point and saying something worthwhile is also
good counsel for us as we talk with others each day. If we are honest with
ourselves, we must admit that much of our conversation is nothing more
than empty talk. The Lord Jesus warned, "For every idle word men may
speak, they will give account of it in the day of judgment" (Mt. 12:36).
Pause a minute and think about what your usual conversation is like. What
is the subject of most of your discussions? Do you talk too much and not
give opportunity for others to speak? Is your speech profitable to others?
And above all, do your words glorify God?
The Lord can enable you to speak words that build up others and don't just
fill the air. Today, make these words of David your prayer: "Set a guard,
O Lord, over my mouth; keep watch over the door of my lips" (Ps. 141:3).
-- Richard W. De Haan (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
How easy it is to use many words
And give little thought to the things you say!
So, willingly yield your lips to the Lord
And hearts will be blest by them every day.-- Dennis J. De Haan
If your mind goes blank
don't forget to turn off the sound.
Titus 2:9-10
(See also devotional below)
Teach slaves to be subject to their masters . . . so that in every way
they will make the teaching about God our Savior attractive. - Titus
2:9–10
TODAY IN THE WORD
Clement of Alexandria was a church leader who lived during the last half
of the second century and the early part of the third century. In his book
on the ethical life of the Christian, entitled The Teacher, Clement notes
that many of the unbelieving women of his day, belonging to nobility, wore
gold jewelry because they were afraid that without such ornaments they
might be mistaken for slaves. Clement ob-served that the Christian, on the
other hand, understands that true nobility is found in the beauty and
substance of the soul. “For us,” he explains, “what corresponds to freedom
is not a mere semblance, but a being free because God, who even accepted
us to be His children, is our educator. Therefore, we must attain the
highest degree of freedom in the way we bear ourselves at rest or in
motion, in the way we walk and dress: in a word, in every part of life.”
This is also what Paul means when he urges Titus to tell slaves to live
their lives in a way that will “make the teaching about God our savior
attractive.” Their response to the daily challenge of submission and
service offered believing slaves an opportunity to use their lives to
“adorn” the message of gospel. Paul provides concrete instructions for
doing this. Slaves were to submit to their masters, not in a grudging
spirit but in a genuine effort to please them. They were also to show
respect to their masters by refusing to talk back to them. They were to
show their trustworthiness by refusing to steal from their masters. None
of these commands was contingent upon the character of the master. Paul
was not condoning slavery in saying this. Elsewhere he urges slaves, if
they are able, to obtain their freedom and those who are free not to
become the slaves of men (1 Cor. 7:21–23).
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Use the categories in today’s passage to evaluate your own performance on
the job. What kind of attitude do you have toward your employer? Does your
work reflect an attitude of respect? How do you speak to those in
authority over you? What about the quality of the work you perform? Does
it reflect the kind of integrity that would attract someone to the gospel?
Choose one area that might need improvement and plan to work in a way that
will “make the teaching about God our Savior attractive.”
Titus 2:9-10
Make it your ambition to lead a quiet life, to mind your own business and
to work with your hands. - 1 Thessalonians 4:11
TODAY IN THE WORD
Author and Christian financial advisor Larry Burkett writes, “Christian
employees need two characteristics in their lives. The first is
excellence. The apostle Paul said, 'Whatever you do, work at it with all
your heart, as working for the Lord, not for men’ (Col. 3:23). The second
is honoring those in authority over you. Proverbs 11:2 says, 'When pride
comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom.’ If you are
working for someone, regardless of what his or her personality type might
be, God says you are to give that person honor. Pray for and do everything
in your power to help that person daily.”
Burkett’s comments remind us of another important purpose for the work we
do every day. It’s one form of our witness to those outside the faith,
giving us a ready-made platform to show the difference Christ has made in
our lives. There are probably many readers of this devotional who can
testify to the impact that faithful and honest work, performed with
excellence, can have on unbelievers who watch them day by day.
The importance and value of work was an issue Paul had to deal with in
Thessalonica more than once (see the August 2-3 studies). Some of those
believers were not quietly going about their own work or minding their own
business (2 Thess. 3:11). Instead, they refused to work.
The problem wasn’t just that these Christians were creating havoc in the
church by their laziness. They were also giving God’s people a bad name
with their pagan neighbors.
Maybe you’ve heard your pastor or some other teacher say that as
Christians, we should be the best employees on the job, giving our
employers a full day of productive work.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Often unbelievers have higher standards for Christians than Christians do
for themselves. |
Titus 2:11
What's Ahead?
American theologian Carl Henry gave a thought-provoking lecture with these
three major points:
1. "The barbarians have come."
Evil forces have entered the gates
and are tearing down the values Christians embrace as true and good. Many
thoughtful people believe that we are witnessing the moral collapse of
Western civilization, and they are afraid.
2. "Jesus is coming."
Christians have lived for 20
centuries with the hope that they will witness the glorious appearing of
our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ. The darker the night, the brighter
shines that hope. The barbarians may have won a battle, but they will not
win the war.
3. "The church doesn't know whether it is coming or going."
Many of those who claim to know God
deny Him by their words and actions. A great number of Christians believe
that the hands on the clock of history are nearing the midnight hour, but
they don't know just how close. Whether our Lord comes today or in a
thousand years, Christians must say no to ungodliness and worldly passions
and live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in this present evil
age (Titus 2:11).
Let's get our eyes off the barbarians, keep looking for
the coming of our Lord, and live for Him today.-- Haddon W. Robinson
(Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
Faithful and true
would He find us here
If He should come today?
Watching in gladness and not in fear,
If He should come today?-- Morris
What we believe about
the world to come
shapes how we live in the world today.
Titus 2:11-15
While we wait for the blessed hope—the appearing of the glory of our great
God and Savior, Jesus Christ. - Titus 2:13
TODAY IN THE WORD
In the Peanuts episode, “It’s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown,” Linus is
convinced that the Great Pumpkin will appear on the night before
Halloween. He convinces Sally to join him for an all-night vigil, but the
Great Pumpkin fails to appear. Charlie Brown consoles him: “Don’t take it
too hard, Linus. I’ve done a lot of stupid things in my life, too.” Linus
retorts, “What do you mean ‘stupid’ Just wait till next year, Charlie
Brown. You’ll see!” Linus was convinced that his patience would bring
great reward.
For believers in Paul’s era, the knowledge of Jesus Christ’s appearance on
earth and the promise of the Lord’s return was motivation to change their
worldly behavior. This was not imagination or childish fantasy. The Lord
had promised to return—and that changed everything.
“The grace of God . . . that offers salvation” (v. 11) refers to Christ’s
appearance, death, and resurrection. Many had been firsthand witnesses to
this event. It had radically changed the lives of the Apostles and
teachers of the church. The incarnation of Christ instructs believers how
to live godly lives.
Living with a focus on Christ’s Second Coming will cause believers to
adjust earthly priorities. Followers of Christ will be less focused on
immediate rewards and more focused on eternal gain. We will be less
consumed by “worldly passions” and temporary pleasures (v. 12). We will
exhibit self control and avoid wickedness.
Temporal and eternal priorities are contrasted here. What may seem
important now becomes temporal in light of His return. As one hymn writer
wrote, “Only one life / t’will soon be past. / Only what’s done for Christ
will last.” As believers, we are to be not only grudgingly obedient to
Christ’s commands, but also “eager to do what is good” (v. 14). The word
“eager” suggests a high level of motivation, a willing attitude.
Believers should live mindful that the return of our Savior is imminent.
He could appear at any moment, and we must be ready.
APPLY THE WORD
Each year, many people set goals. Some people have lifelong dreams and
aspirations. What are you waiting for? What motivates you on a daily
basis? While earthly goals are often worthy, our eternal mindset should be
our primary motivation for our moment-by-moment choices. Ask yourself:
will this count in light of eternity? The great message of our reading
today is that Jesus’ return matters for our lives today—it inspires our
joy, obedience, hope, and testimony.
Titus 2:11-12
(See also devotional below)
For the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all men. -
Titus 2:11
TODAY IN THE WORD
John Newton wrote what may arguably be the most famous hymn ever penned.
The opening words of “Amazing Grace” are known and loved by Christians and
non-Christians alike:
Amazing grace! how
sweet the sound–
That saved a wretch
like me!
I once was lost but now
am found,
Was blind but now
I see.
In this hymn, Newton attributed his salvation and his spiritual growth to
the grace of God. What’s more, Newton ultimately pinned his hope of
enjoying God’s presence for eternity on the grace that he had received at
salvation. For Newton, God’s grace brought salvation and was the key that
unlocked all the blessings of the Christian life.
The apostle Paul also considered the grace of God to be the key to
transformation in the Christian life. According to Titus 2:11–12, grace is
the root of the salvation experience, the grace of God that “brings
salvation.”
When Paul says that this grace has “appeared to all men,” it is likely
that he is thinking of Jesus Christ as the embodiment of God’s grace. The
Greek term that is translated “appeared” in this verse is the word that is
the root for the term “epiphany.” In some Christian traditions, epiphany
Sunday was the date on the Christian calendar when the church celebrated
the Magi’s presentation to the newborn Christ.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
You probably already know the first verse of “Amazing Grace” by heart.
Memorize the rest of the verses and meditate upon them with Titus 2:11–12
in mind. As you do, consider how far-reaching the effects of God’s grace
have been in your life. Spend some time with your family or friends
sharing about God’s grace in your life. You may even want to sing Newton’s
hymn, or some other worship song, as a way of expressing your gratitude to
God for His grace. Titus
2:11-14
[Grace] teaches us to say “No” to ungodliness and worldly passions, and to
live self-controlled, upright and godly lives. - Titus 2:12
TODAY IN THE WORD
British scientists recently invented a kind of glass that cleans itself.
Pilkington Activ glass is coated with a very thin layer of titanium oxide,
which absorbs ultraviolet radiation and reacts with light, a process that
breaks down organic dirt. In addition, when water hits this special
coating, the water droplets are attracted to one another and form a sheet,
that also cleans off the dirt—this is called a hydrophilic effect. This
innovative and environmentally friendly product is only about 15 to 20
percent more expensive than regular windows.
We might wish our spiritual lives had a similar self-cleaning feature, but
that's not how holiness is achieved. According to today's reading, it's
achieved by grace. As we see in today's verse, we are able to live
correctly through the instruction of grace. This description suggests the
process of childrearing, that is, we should picture not so much a teacher
and classroom as a parent and child. The training is holistic; the purpose
is to instruct and transform all aspects of a child's character. The ideas
of chastening or correcting are also included here—the same word is
translated “discipline” in Hebrews 12:6-7. We are the children; grace is
our family tutor.
“Wait a minute,” you might be thinking, “I thought grace was a gift. This
sounds like works.” That's right. Grace is a gift, and it teaches us to do
good works. In fact, if grace does not bring forth right actions, it
wasn't real grace. Grace proves its genuineness by empowering and
motivating us to refuse sin and to pursue holiness. What other fruit could
a holy God's grace bear in our lives?
Since we are living in the time between Christ's Incarnation and Second
Coming, this is how we live: by grace, toward righteousness (v. 13). We
have been redeemed from sin to goodness, purified from unclean to clean,
and raised from death to life!
APPLY THE WORD
During your time with God today, think through hymns, praise songs, or
choruses you know that reflect on the grace that we've been given. You may
choose to sing some of these songs aloud, but even just recalling the
words and melody can be a great encouragement in our constant journey by
grace toward righteousness. As we live between Christ's First and Second
Comings, we can be thankful for what He has done and what He will do! |
Titus 2:12
Barnyard DucksDoes the
following anonymous poem describe how you feel?
My soul is like a
barnyard duck
Muddling in the barnyard muck,
Fat and lazy with useless wings;
But sometimes, when the northwind sings
And wild ducks fly overhead,
It ponders something lost and dead,
Then cocks a wary, bewildered eye
And makes a feeble attempt to fly.
It's quite content with the state it's in,
But it's not the duck it might have been.
Are you haunted by the fear that
you'll never be what God meant you to be? That you're preoccupied
with the trinkets of this passing world? Are you "living in the barnyard"
when you could be soaring?
Do you really want to fly? Do you long to soar above the pettiness and
insignificance of the barnyard muck?
You can! Put aside the sin and worldly weights that are holding you down
(Heb. 12:1) and get busy with the tasks the Lord has for you. Only
in Christ do we find the fulfillment He longs for each of us to
enjoy.
Remember that Jesus came to set you free and let you soar as you look for
His coming (Titus 2:11-13). Isn't it time you got out of the mud and did
some
flying? -- Haddon W. Robinson (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
In this world but
never of it,
Help me, Lord, to live this day
Free from all that would entangle,
Of the dazzle and array. -- Graves
If your Christian life is a drag,
worldly weights are probably to blame.
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Titus 2:12
Think!
READ: Titus 2:1-15
We should live soberly, righteously, and godly in the present age. --Titus
2:12 Immediately following a
soccer game in Athens, Greece, years ago, 21 people died and more than 50
were injured. The tragedy occurred when a wildly excited crowd responded
to the victory of their team by blindly rushing out of the stadium. What
they didn't realize was that a gate at the bottom of one of the 20
staircases was locked. As the mob reached the gate, many people were
trampled by the shoving masses behind them. The fans were celebrating so
loudly that they couldn't hear the screams of those who had fallen down.
This kind of mindless activity does not happen just at soccer games. In a
subtle and even more tragic way it goes on around us every day. We may not
be shouting or blindly running in a crowd, yet we go along, oblivious to
the fact that people are dying and entering eternity without Christ. Often
we become so absorbed in our own affairs that we fail to hear the sounds
of those up ahead who are nearing the end of their lives. In a sense, our
lack of love and concern is contributing to their plight.
If we've become complacent, let's think carefully about the words of Paul
in Titus 2. He called for good judgment and clear-headed living, without
which we'll never hear the cries for help above the noise of the crowd. —
Mart De Haan (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
If we drift aimlessly through life
And live for self each day,
The lost who often cross our path
May never find the way. --DJD
A true Christian is a person who is right-side-up
in an upside-down world. |
Titus 2:12-13
Our Only Hope
An unknown author wrote, "When I was first converted, and for some years
afterward, the second coming of Christ was a thrilling idea, a blessed
hope, a glorious promise, the theme of some of the most inspiring songs of
the church.
"Later it became an accepted tenet of faith, a cardinal doctrine, a kind
of invisible trademark of my ministry. It was the favorite arena of my
theological discussions, in the pulpit and in print. Now suddenly the
second coming means
something more to me. Paul called it world."
From the human standpoint, there is no
solution for the problems of the world. Leaders seem to be completely
frustrated in trying to deal with the unrest and increasing violence in
society. The only complete and permanent solution is found in the return
of Christ. When He comes, He will set up His kingdom. He will rule the
nations in righteousness, and "the earth will be filled with the knowledge
of the glory of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea" (Hab. 2:14).
As we await our Savior's return, let us keep on praying, working, and
watching, while "looking for the blessed hope" - our only hope for this
world. Richard W. De Haan (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
And for the hope of
His return,
Dear Lord, Your name we praise;
With longing hearts we watch and wait
For that great day of days!- Sherwood
As this world grows darker,
the promised return of the Son grows brighter.
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Titus 2:13b
Are You Looking Up?
READ: Titus 2:1-15
Looking for the blessed hope and
glorious appearing of . . . Jesus Christ. --Titus 2:13
Are you so eager for Christ's return
that you hope it will take place today? I wouldn't be honest if I answered
an unqualified yes to this question. You see, I'm enjoying life right now.
I love what I'm doing. My wife and I are having fun watching our grandsons
grow toward manhood. There are still people and places we would like to
visit during our retirement years.
Does this mean that I'm not "looking for the blessed hope and glorious
appearing" of Jesus Christ? (Ti. 2:13). No, it doesn't. I believe that His
return is indeed "the blessed hope." Earthly pleasures are only temporary
and cannot compare with the joys of heaven. Besides, I am troubled by the
sin, sorrow, and suffering all around me.
All Christians are thankful for Jesus' promise, "I will come again and
receive you to Myself" (Jn. 14:3). But our own circumstances affect how
eagerly we anticipate His return. Whether life for us today is a joy or a
struggle, we are to deny "ungodliness and worldly lusts" and to "live
soberly, righteously, and godly" (Ti. 2:12).
God wants us to enjoy life. But He also wants us to live each day as if it
may be the one in which He will return. Are you looking up? — Herbert
Vander Lugt (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
Take the world but give me Jesus--
In His cross my trust shall be;
Till, with clearer, brighter vision,
Face to face my Lord I see. --Crosby
Enjoy life, but anticipate heaven. |
Titus 2:13-14
"UNTO HIMSELF"
From F. B. Meyer's book The Gospel of the King
"'Looking for the blessed hope and
appearing of the glory of our great God and Saviour, Jesus Christ; who
gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify
unto Himself a people for His own possession, zealous of good
works.--Titus 2:13-14.
THE two words unto Himself, which may, indeed, epitomise a human life, are
closely associated with the words, a peculiar people, which, in the
Revised Version, are translated, a people for His own possession. Love
longs for proprietor. ship, and the whole object of our Saviour's work for
us is to secure the right to call us His own.
"Lives there a man
with heart so dead,
That never to himself has said,
This is my own?"
Just because the heart of Jesus
Christ is so vitally alive, He wants to be able to say, That is My
own--"To purify unto Himself a people for His own possession." Oh, that
from to-day, and onward, there might be written upon memory, thought,
affections, body, time, business, property, and leisure moments the
inscription, Unto Himself!
This expression is deeply rooted in the
Bible. It reminds us of a mighty range of mountains, whose rugged
ramifications extend for miles of broken country. The thought indeed
permeates the Scriptures, and we will refer to a few of the passages, in
order to fasten it as a motto on our hearts.
The first trace of God's longing for a people is in Exodus 15:16, in the
song of Moses on the shores of the Red Sea--"Terror and dread falleth upon
them; . . . till the people pass over which Thou hast purchased." As
though God Almighty had gone in to the market-place of the world, and out
of all the nations had purchased Israel to be His own.
Exodus 19:4-5. Here God speaks from Sinai, beneath which the hosts had
just encamped--"Ye have seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bear
you on eagles' wings, and brought you unto Myself. Now, therefore, if ye
will obey My voice indeed, and keep My covenant, then ye shall be a
peculiar treasure unto Me from among all peoples: for all the earth is
Mine: and ye shall be unto Me a kingdom of priests, and an holy nation."
Exodus 22:31, "Ye shall be holy men unto Me; therefore ye shall not eat
any flesh that is torn of beasts in the field; ye shall cast it to the
dogs." The thought that they belonged to God must be prevalent even in
their meals; whether they ate or drank, or whatever they did they were to
do it remembering that they were His--"holy men unto Me."
Deut. 7:6-7. This is the most significant passage--"Thou art an holy
people, unto the Lord thy God: the Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a
peculiar people unto Himself, above all peoples that are upon the face of
the earth. The Lord did not set His love upon you because ye were more in
number than any people; for ye were the fewest of all peoples: but because
the Lord loved you,"--the Revised Version gives the reading, "Because the
Lord loveth you,"--"and because He would keep the oath which He sware unto
your fathers, hath the Lord brought you out with a mighty hand, and
redeemed you out of the house of bondage, from the hand of Pharaoh, king
of Egypt. Know therefore that the Lord thy God, He is God."
Deut. 14:1-2. "Ye are the children of the Lord your God: ye shall not cut
yourselves, nor make any baldness between your eyes for the dead. For thou
art an holy people unto the Lord thy God, and the Lord hath chosen thee to
be a peculiar people"--that is, a people for His own possession --"unto
Himself, above all peoples that are upon the face of the earth."
Deut. 26:18. "The Lord hath avouched thee this day to be a peculiar people
unto Himself."
Deut. 32:9., "The Lord's portion is His people; Jacob is the lot of his
inheritance."
Amos 3:2. A most significant passage! "You only have I known of all the
families of the earth: therefore I will visit upon you all your
iniquities"--showing that directly people come into close fellowship with
God they expose themselves to very searching chastisement if they turn
right or left.
Then there comes a great chasm, and we no more find God speaking of the
Hebrew people as His own. They had backslidden, and He had cast them away.
Yet God must have a people, for reasons we shall see presently.
In that wonderful chapter, Ephesians 3., God takes out of the midst of the
Gentile His Church, which is born out of the grave of Christ. As our
blessed Lord, the second Adam, sleeps, the Eve of His Church is, so to
speak, taken from His wounded side; and the Church, as St. Paul tells us,
composed of Jew and Gentile, but largely of Gentile, takes the place,
during the present era, which was formerly occupied by the Jewish people;
they are fellow-heirs and fellow-partakers of the ancient promises of God.
This gives us the right, as members of the true Church of God, to
appropriate to ourselves what was originally addressed to the Hebrew race
in the Old Testament. Ephesians 3. is therefore the necessary link between
what we have been considering and what is to come.
Eph. 1:18. Having the eyes of your heart enlightened, that ye may
know"--three things:
(1) What is the hope of His calling:--that you are called to be a holy
people unto God, and to occupy to-day the position the Jews were meant to
occupy, but failed.
(2) "What the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints"--we
have been redeemed to be God's inheritance, His possession, His glebe
land, out of which He may rear crops for His glory.
(3) "What is the exceeding greatness of His power to us-ward who
believe"--carrying us upon eagles' wings, and bearing us to Himself.
1 Peter 2:9. This reference completes the whole wonderful story.
"Ye"--that is, the Church, composed of Jew and Gentile, largely of
Gentile--"are an elect race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people
for God's own possession; that ye may show forth the excellences of Him
who called you out of darkness into His marvellous light: which in time
past were no people, but now are the people of God: which had not obtained
mercy, but now have obtained mercy."
Let us try to understand, so far as we may, God's great purpose. He spoke
originally in creation, and thence His words were passed from mouth to
mouth, so that Adam spoke to his son Seth, and he to his son, and so on,
the holy words which God had communicated in Paradise. But the revelation
became blurred and indistinct, and in spite of all that Enoch could do,
whom God raised up as His prophet, the world became so bad as to compel
him, so to speak, to obliterate His earlier work and begin again. It
seemed impossible, moreover, that man could retain God in his knowledge.
It therefore became necessary to provide him with a Book, a literature,
which should be in his hand, which he could ponder and read, and which
should perpetuate for him the true knowledge of God. In order for this
permanent record of God, it was necessary that there should be a race of
choice men specially trained to receive on the one hand, and transmit on
the other, the high purposes of redemption. With this purpose God chose
Abraham, then a Gentile, and called him from Ur of the Chaldees to Canaan,
where he lived in comparative isolation, and became the father of a new
race. In order that that race might be able to receive and to communicate
Divine revelation, it was taken down to Egypt, where the art of writing
was already in vogue, and where every opportunity was provided for
acquiring the knowledge of literature. We are told that Moses was learned
in all the wisdom of Egypt. After two or three hundred years of sojourn,
Israel was brought by a marvellous succession of mighty works into the
heart of the Sinaitic peninsula, where, amid thunderings and earthquakes,
God spake to them.
Finally, they were settled in Canaan, comparatively isolated from the
highway of the world, because it was intended that they should exist as a
kingdom of priests, worshipping God, interceding for the world, receiving
from Him His commands, and scattering them throughout the world of men.
This was His holy purpose--to have a people wholly devoted to Himself, by
whom He might speak, and through whom His redemptive purpose might issue,
and who would be the means of blessing the whole of mankind, according to
the ancient Psalm: "And God shall bless us, and all the ends of the earth
shall fear Him."
Israel failed in this, and so God chose us in Christ, His well-beloved
Son, the Elect. We are the elect in the Elect, chosen in the Chosen,
beloved in the Beloved, because our Saviour has undertaken, as His part of
the Covenant, to keep us true in our holy obedience to God. He has made
Himself responsible, through the Holy Ghost, to perpetuate in us a holy
devotion and obedience to our Father. Israel was redeemed by the Paschal
lamb; we by the Blood of the Son of God. Israel was brought out of Egypt;
we have been brought out of the world; and the Red Sea, which, the Apostle
Paul tells us, symbolises baptism, casts a wide and impassable chasm
between us and the world. Israel was settled in Canaan; and we are
intended to be a kingdom of priests, interceding for the world, receiving
the Divine messages, and transmitting them to the world. We are intended
to be holy, that is, given up to God, so that when God wants anything done
He may be sure that, in coming to us, He shall find clean channels, meet
and prepared for His use.
It is very interesting to notice the parallel there is between the action
of the surgeon in the hospital and God's treatment of us. The surgeon
keeps his instruments bathed in antiseptic lotion, so that no microbe or
germ is able to touch the edge of the instrument by which he probes or
cuts the flesh. The greatest care is exercised that even the hand should
not touch the patient unless it has been washed in this antiseptic lotion,
else it might become the means of introducing microbes into an open wound.
Similarly God our Father, who longs to give Himself to men, but will not
do it directly, is longing to have in the midst of the world a number of
men who not only are spiritually antiseptic, and free from the microbes of
moral evil, but whose whole life is antagonistic to evil, who shall live
so near Him that they shall hear what He has to say, and go to their
congregations, or comrades, with the distinct assurance that they have a
message from the Lord. Ah, how absolutely necessary it is for us to be
holy, that there may be nothing in our life to militate against the force
of the truth we proclaim; that, in all things, we may be to God for a
prize, and a name and honour!
Every believer who has been won by the grace of God has been redeemed and
saved for a definite purpose. We have been conducted beneath the beetling
brow of Sinai, have heard the thunder of the law, have been isolated from
the world that we might listen to the Divine message. We have stood
beneath the Cross, from which the Blood of Jesus cries, and we are looking
for the advent of our Saviour from heaven. All this has been designed,
intended, and brought about by God, that we might be "for Himself," not
looking right or left to see what men may think or say of us, but pledged
to be a holy, separate people, set apart by God for Himself. Woe be to the
man or woman who, having been called to so high a vocation, is using for
self the powers which were intended to be used only for God!
As we close, let us dwell for a moment on those words--"He gave Himself."
As Jesus is led away by His foes, it might be supposed that He is their
victim: you discover, however, that He is the one impelling power, and
that He is engaged in carrying out His own eternal purpose. He is Master
of life, and also Master of death; He gave Himself in His life, He gave
Himself also in His death. Men die at random, and because they cannot help
it; they have no purpose in their death. Jesus Christ died with a purpose:
"He gave Himself for us." He gave Himself in eternity, He gave Himself in
His incarnation, He gave Himself in the death of the Cross, He gives
Himself for us, to us, through us. For us, because He bore our penalty; to
us--every moment He continues to give Himself to us if we will only take
Him in; and through us He wants to pour Himself upon the world.
Because Jesus gives us Himself we become constrained no longer to live
unto ourselves, but unto Him who loved us and gave Himself for us. You
never can root a man out of his selfishness except by his absolute love
for some one who loves him beyond count; and Jesus Christ, knowing that by
nature we revolve around the self-centre, and longing that we should no
longer live to ourselves, but to Him, gave Himself, gives Himself always,
in eternity and in time, that we may be decentralised, and may begin to
revolve around the pivot of His nature, Himself the centre of blessedness
and heaven. He gave Himself for us to redeem us to become vessels beneath
the fountain, with our handles towards Him, that at any moment He may use
us to give draughts of water to thirsty souls. A vineyard, that from our
soil, as we face the sun, He may bring rich and beautiful produce! A farm,
which He shall plough, and from which He shall raise crop after crop for
His glory!
There is no limit in fact to what Christ will do for us when once we hand
ourselves over to Him. Life is full of wonderful surprises for those who,
like Joseph, faithfully serve the Lord in dark dungeons, and amid those
with whom they have but little sympathy. When they have learnt the lesson
perfectly, when the bones of their spiritual manhood are well set and well
knit, when by faithfulness in the least they have prepared themselves to
be faithful in much, the prison-door will suddenly open and they will go
forth into the palace of the King.
Do not fear to hand yourselves over absolutely and entirely to the keeping
of Jesus. Commit yourself without dismay into His hands--the hands of a
faithful Creator. He made you what you are, gave you those aptitudes and
tastes, the peculiar idiosyncrasy which appears to make you different from
anybody else, all these were His gift, and we must not think that the
Redeemer will contradict the work of His own creation. His one aim and
purpose is to deliver us from everything which is marring and spoiling our
beauty, that His original scheme may stand out unblemished.
"Look not thou down,
but up!
To uses of a cup,
The festal board,
lamp's flash and trumpet's peal,
The new wine's foaming flow,
The master's lips aglow.
Thou, Heaven's consummate cup,
what needest thou
"O Christ, our God, who with Thine own hast been,
Our spirits cleave to Thee, the Friend unseen;
Vouchsafe that all who on Thy bounty feed,
May heed Thy love, and prize Thy gifts indeed!
Each holy purpose help us to fulfil!
Increase our faith to feed upon Thee still!
Illuminate our minds, that we may see
In all around us holy signs of Thee.
And may such witness in our lives appear.
That all may know Thou hast been with us here!
Oh grant us peace, that by Thy peace possess'd,
Thy life within us we may manifest!"
BOULE |
Titus 2:13-14
TODAY IN THE WORDHave you
ever heard someone described as being “so heavenly minded that they are no
earthly good?” Those who say this usually mean that the person has very
little common sense--spiritually minded, but irresponsible in everyday
life. But in reality, those who are heavenly minded in the biblical sense
know that the hope of heaven has practical implications.
In Titus 2:13-14, the apostle Paul
notes that the same grace of God that enables the Christian to say no to
ungodliness also teaches the believer to wait for the “blessed hope.” This
hope is further described as “the glorious appearing” of Jesus Christ (cf.
v. 11). In today’s verses Paul reminds us that Christ will come again.
This future hope serves as a powerful motivation to lead a holy life in
the present.
Those who look forward to Christ’s coming know that when He first
appeared, He came to “redeem us from all wickedness and to purify for
himself a people that are his very own.” Those who belong to Him are
“eager to do what is good.” This eagerness springs from a sense of
gratitude for what Christ has done. It is also fueled by our awareness
that Christ will hold us accountable for the way we have lived.
Scottish pastor and hymn writer Horatius Bonar noted: “The flowers are
constant in their growing, the stars are constant in their courses; the
rivers are constant in their flowing--they lose not time. So must our life
be, not one of fits, or starts, or random impulses, not one of levity or
inconstancy, or fickle scheming, but steady and resolute. We must be
resolute men and women, those who know their earthly mission, and have
their eye upon the heavenly goal.”
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
Are you looking forward to “the blessed hope?” Do you know for certain
that when Jesus Christ appears in His glory, He will claim you as one of
His own? This hope can only be obtained as a gift by grace and through
faith. (Copyright
Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved) |
Titus 2:14
F B Meyer
Our Daily HomilyAFTER all
that we have professed and learned, how hard it is to believe that God
intends just what He says! When the Holy Spirit says all, He clearly means
ALL. And we are, therefore, taught that the death of Jesus was intended,
not for our forgiveness and justification merely, but for our
sanctification, and our deliverance from the power of all our besetting
sins. The text does not promise freedom from temptation; but from all
yielding to habits, dispositions, and tempers of soul which have
ruthlessly tyrannized over us as Egypt over Israel.
Jesus died for thee, O child of God,
that having been set free from the bondage of all iniquity thou mightest
live soberly as regards the use of the world, righteously toward thy
fellows, and godly toward the Almighty, and "looking for that blessed
hope." The grace of God has appeared; His glory will appear. There has
been an Epiphany of the one; there shall be as certainly an Epiphany of
the other. Many awaited the first; more shall await the second. The one
was in humiliation; the other shall be in glory: the one was as a Babe;
the other shall be in the glory of the Divine Man. But till then we are
called to wait with garments unspotted from the world, and hearts
delivered from the love and power of human sin.
Let us teach the world that God has
something tangible and practicable to give--not for the next life only,
but for this. We are taught by that gentle school-mistress, the Grace of
God, to live soberly, as regards our personal life; righteously, in
relation to others; godly, in our attitude toward God. Wesley says, "Until
you press believers to accept full salvation now, you must not look for
any revival,"
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Titus 2:14
February 13
J C Philpot
From Daily Words for Zion's Wayfarers
"Who gave himself for us, that he might
redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people,
zealous for good works." Titus 2:14
How can any one who knows anything of
the blessedness of atoning blood and redeeming love and the sanctifying
influences of the Holy Spirit continue in sin, that grace may abound?
Doctrinal professors may do these things, for a mere 'letter knowledge' of
the truth brings with it no deliverance from the power of sin.
But the living soul, in whom the God of all grace is carrying on his
gracious work--can it trample under foot the cross of the suffering Son of
God? It is impossible that a man who knows for himself the redeeming
efficacy of Christ's atoning blood, and whose conscience is made tender in
the fear of God, can, under the sweet influence of his love, deliberately
crucify him again.
Not but what there is a falling under the power of sin and temptation, as
David and Peter fell; but there will not be a willful sinning against him,
when the blessed Spirit is bringing near his blood and grace and love. May
we never forget that the suffering Son of God gave himself to purify unto
himself a peculiar people--a people whose thoughts are peculiar, for their
thoughts are the thoughts of God, as having the mind of Christ; a people
whose affections are peculiar, for they are fixed on things above; whose
prayers are peculiar, for they are wrought in their heart by the Spirit of
grace and supplication; whose sorrows are peculiar, because they spring
from a spiritual source; whose joys are peculiar, for they are joys which
the stranger cannot understand; whose hopes are peculiar, as anchoring
within the veil; and whose expectations are peculiar, as not expecting to
reap a crop of happiness in this marred world, but looking for happiness
in the kingdom of rest and peace in the bosom of God.
And if they are peculiar inwardly, they should be peculiar outwardly. They
should make it manifest that they are a peculiar people by walking in the
footsteps of the Lord the Lamb, taking up the cross, denying themselves,
and living to the honor, praise, and glory of God. - J. C. Philpot.
Daily Words for Zion's Wayfarers
Titus 2:14
All iniquity
J C Philpot Sins of heart.
Sins of lip. Sins of life. There are five things as regards sin, from
which our blessed Lord came to redeem us—its guilt, its filth, its power,
its love, its practice. By His death, He redeemed us from sin's guilt. By
the washing of regeneration, He delivers us from sin's filth. By the power
of His resurrection, He liberates us from sin's dominion. By revealing His
beauty, He frees us from sin's love. By making the conscience tender in
His fear, He preserves us from sin's practice. The blood of Jesus purifies
us from all sin. - J. C. Philpot |
Titus 2:15
TODAY IN THE WORDWhen
George Burns, known for his long career as a radio comedian and film
actor, reached the age of eighty-five, he said, “I was always taught to
respect my elders, and I’ve now reached the age when I don’t have anybody
to respect.” Titus, however, faced the opposite problem. For him the
challenge was one of earning the respect of those to whom he ministered.
Although we cannot be certain, it’s
possible that Titus, like Timothy, Paul’s other associate in ministry, was
a young man. Like Timothy, Paul referred to Titus as his “son” in the
faith (1 Tim. 1:2; Titus 1:4). Also like Timothy, Titus continued in
ministry for some time after Paul’s death. According to Eusebius, the
ancient church historian, Titus was eventually appointed bishop of the
church in Crete. If Titus was as young as Timothy, there may have been a
tendency for others to look down on his youth (1 Tim. 4:12). On the other
hand, Paul’s command to Titus not to let anyone despise him, may have been
prompted by the nature of his mission. Titus seems to have had the kind of
leadership gifts that made him especially suited for mediating church
conflicts. Paul sent him to Corinth to help resolve some of the disputes
that had threatened to divide the church (2 Cor. 12:18). Titus went to
Crete on an equally challenging mission to “straighten out” the church
(Titus 1:5). This important work involved two complementary kinds of
ministry. He was to encourage and to rebuke.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote: “In religious matters it is holiness which
gives authority.” We cannot control the way others feel about us, but we
do have control over the way that we live. (Copyright
Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved) |
Titus 3:1-11
TODAY IN THE WORDFinally,
it's easy to tell who the Christians are. They're the ones sporting a
witness on their T-shirts or caps, wearing WWJD bracelets, with crosses
around their necks. Making a visible statement of belief has come a long
way since the days of the ""Honk if you love Jesus"" bumper stickers. Is
there anything wrong with wearing a witness for Christ? Of course not--as
long as our behavior lives up to its ""advertising."" No wardrobe
accessory can take the place of a Spirit-empowered daily life of humility
and obedience that wears well in any situation.
Practical is an overworked term to describe certain sections of the
Bible--and probably misleading, since it implies that some parts of the
Word are impractical. But having said that, Titus 3 is about as
down-to-earth as it gets in helping us understand how to ""work out [our]
salvation"" (Phil. 2:12).
Verses 2-3 remind us that we're to be like Jesus for the best reason of
all: because He reached down in mercy to save us from a life of sin. And
He did it not by reforming us, but by regenerating us, making us alive
again. We were dead in sin, not just slightly ill.
If God had done nothing for us except give us eternal life through Christ,
we would be eternally grateful. But our loving Father did so much more.
After He had rescued us from sin and washed us clean in Christ's blood,
God brought us into His house and made us His heirs.
This means all that God has, we now have. Therefore, living to please Him
through our obedience to Him and to the human authorities He has
established, and through lives of good works and humility, is nothing more
than our reasonable service. Anything less would be an insult to the God
who appeared in flesh to save us when we were His enemies.
And what about those who are looking to cause trouble and sow discord in
the body of Christ? We need to reach out to them in peace. But if they
refuse to repent of their sin, we can't afford to let them drain the life
from the church.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
Actually, the idea of putting on our witness is not new at all.
The Bible tells us to put on a
number of things that will protect us against sin and help us live the
godly lives God expects of His heirs. For example, we are told to put on
the armor God has given us (Rom. 13:12; Eph. 6:11) and to put on ""the new
self,"" which is more like God (Eph. 4:24). How complete is your ""witness
wardrobe"" today?
Titus 3:1-7
He saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of
his mercy. - Titus 3:5
TODAY IN THE WORD
In the novel Les Miserables by Victor Hugo, a bishop invites a poor man,
Jean Valjean, to live in his home. Valjean then steals silverware from the
bishop. The police arrest Valjean and bring him back to the bishop’s home,
but the bishop does something remarkable. He tells the police that he gave
the silverware to Valjean, and he adds valuable candlesticks to Valjean’s
bag. The bishop’s mercy changes the man’s life.
This was an act of grace—a gift that was completely undeserved. Paul
reminds us that “at one time we too were foolish, disobedient, deceived
and enslaved” (v. 3). Even those of us who have never experienced physical
imprisonment still know what it means to be “enslaved” by sin.
Paul begins this chapter with a focus on our responsibility to “rulers and
authorities” (v. 1). This relationship, in which we extend respect to
leaders, should be representative of our relationship toward others. We
are to be people who treat others—no matter who they are—with
consideration, avoiding slander (v. 2). The reason is that we, too, have
been shown great mercy by God.
New life in Christ has set the believer free from the power of sin, and
instead takes us captive for God. Paul reminds us that God saved us “not
because of righteous things we had done” (v. 5). We did not earn
salvation. Not one person has ever proven good enough or righteous enough
to claim salvation. Instead, we are the beneficiaries of incredible grace
and mercy. The Greek word for mercy means to give help to the afflicted,
to show kindness toward the wretched. Like Valjean, we are wretched and in
need of forgiveness for what we do and for who we are.
Our lives are changed by the extraordinary merciful act of our Lord and
Savior who died to set us free. The letter details the act of salvation
here, specifically the cleansing through our “rebirth” and the
regeneration of the Holy Spirit. This change is not one we produce, but
it’s a generous gift from God. We are transformed from enslaved into
“heirs” (v. 7).
APPLY THE WORD
Once he has been shown mercy, Jean Valjean shows mercy to others. He
adopts a poor girl and saves the lives of men who wish to harm him. We
have been shown extraordinary mercy by God, and we must be just as
merciful to others. Consider how God would want you to treat others based
on His kindness and forgiveness in your life. As you pray today, ask the
Holy Spirit to show you if you need to extend forgiveness to someone, or
treat someone with more respect. |
Titus 3:1-2
TODAY IN THE WORDThe
eleventh–century German monarch Henry III became tired of his
responsibilities and the worldliness of court life and decided to become a
monk. When he went to the monastery and explained his intent, the prior
warned him that the course he had chosen would be a difficult one.
“Your Majesty,” Prior Richard
explained, “do you understand that the pledge here is one of obedience?
That will be hard because you have been a king.” King Henry was undaunted
and replied, “I understand. The rest of my life I will be obedient to you,
as Christ leads you.” “Then I will tell you what to do,” Prior Richard
said. “Go back to your throne and serve faithfully in the place where God
has placed you.” Henry did as he was told. After he died, he was given
this epitaph: “The King learned to rule by being obedient.”
The same might also be said of us.
Submission is an important component of the life of obedience to Christ.
Not only are we told to submit to Christ, but we also have an obligation
to submit to the human authorities that God has placed over us.
The Bible speaks of submission in a variety of contexts. Believers are
told to submit to one another (Eph. 5:21). Wives are to submit to their
husbands (Eph. 5:22). Slaves are told to submit to their masters (1 Peter
2:18). In the book of Titus, believers are commanded to submit to civil
authorities. When the church was in its infancy, its status in the eyes of
the Roman government was unclear. At times, the Romans viewed it as a sect
of Judaism and accorded it a measure of freedom. As the church’s
popularity grew, those who opposed the church claimed that it was a threat
to Roman peace. Christians were accused of being atheists because they did
not worship the Roman gods. Misunderstanding about the nature of the
Lord’s Supper and the custom of referring to one another as “brother” and
“sister” led some to claim that Christians were cannibals and guilty of
incest. Respect for governing authorities and a willingness to do the
right thing was the best way to put these rumors to rest.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
Some years ago, pop singer Bob Dylan penned a song that declared, “You
gotta serve somebody.” Have you ever calculated how many people are in
authority over you? Try naming as many as you can. Whether it is to a
parent, an employer, or the officer who directs traffic on the corner,
everyone has somebody to whom they are expected to submit. To whom do you
find it most difficult to submit and why? Remember that, like King Henry,
Christians also “learn to rule by being obedient.” (Copyright
Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved) |
Titus 3:3,5
Watershed Line
As we crested a gradual rise we saw a sign that read: Watershed line. All
waters falling south of here flow to the Atlantic Ocean. All waters
falling north of here flow to the Arctic Ocean. We were right at the
dividing line. The point at which a drop of rain fell made all the
difference as to its final destination.
Accepting or rejecting Christ can be a kind of "watershed line." The
moment we receive Him, we begin to enjoy a new life (Jn. 3:7-16). As new
creations of Christ, we are on the path that leads to heaven. If we
continue to reject Him, however, we are bound for hell.
If you've asked Jesus to forgive your sins, you can look back to the most
important watershed line of all. You are a permanent part of God's family,
indwelt by the Spirit, and guided by His Word. Praise God for the
difference His Son Jesus Christ makes! --D C Egner (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
The great dividing line in life
Is what we do with Christ, God's Son;
Rejecting Him will lead to hell--
Receiving Him is heaven begun. --Hess
What you decide about Christ
determines your destiny.
Titus 3:3-5
He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit.
- Titus 3:5
TODAY IN THE WORD
Author Mark Twain wrote a humorous guide to etiquette in heaven. In it he
lists several “dos” and “don’ts” for the newly departed. Among these are
the following:
•Upon arrival in heaven do not speak to
St. Peter until spoken to. It is not your place to begin.
•Do not try to show off. St. Peter
dislikes it. The simpler you are dressed, the better it will please him.
He cannot abide showy costumes. Above all, avoid over-dressing.
•Leave your dog outside. Heaven goes by
favor. If it went by merit, you would stay and the dog would go in.
•Stay off the grass.
Twain was not a believer, but here he was correct about one thing.
Entrance to heaven is a gift of grace and not a matter of personal merit.
Paul emphasizes this fact in today’s passage by reminding us of our status
prior to receiving Christ. The picture is not a pretty one. We were
“foolish, disobedient, deceived and enslaved by all kinds of passions and
pleasures” (v. 2). In addition, we “lived in malice and envy, being hated
and hating one another.” This reminder immediately follows Paul’s command
to “show true humility toward all men” and is related to our obligation to
submit to those in authority and to be peaceable and considerate of others
(Titus 3:2).
It’s hard to show respect to those in authority when they don’t seem to
deserve it. It’s also a challenge to be considerate of those who don’t
honor God, who are malicious, and who seem to be driven by selfish
interests.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Certainly, Paul’s reminder of what our status was prior to trusting in
Christ is a reason to be grateful for the salvation we now enjoy. It’s
also a reason to show compassion to those who have not yet put their faith
in Christ. It can be helpful at times to consider what things might have
been like if we had never experienced the grace of God. With the list
contained in verses 3 and 4 in mind, what do you think your life would
look like now if you didn’t receive forgiveness through Christ? Thank God
for the difference in your life
Titus 3:3-7; 1
Corinthians 6:9-11
He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by his own blood, having
obtained eternal redemption. - Hebrews 9:12
TODAY IN THE WORD
The concept of redemption is fascinating and has its origin in the
marketplace. Recall from Leviticus 25 (see Nov. 9) that extreme poverty
could force the sale of one’s land or even oneself into slavery. It was
the duty of a close relative to buy back, or “redeem,” this individual or
property. By New Testament times, “redemption” often meant purchasing a
slave’s freedom.
This background illustrates our own redemption from the slavery of sin.
Titus 3:3 gives a sad “before” picture of life prior to salvation. Like a
fettered slave, we were bound by “passions and pleasures.” Unseen chains
ensnared our hearts so that we were disobedient to God and “hated and
hating” toward each other.
Scripture teaches God’s righteous judgment on this sinful condition, but
also shows that God’s answer to this depravity is restoration through
repentance (see Nov. 15). Titus 3 describes this in terms of our Savior’s
kindness and love (v. 4), salvation, and mercy (v. 5).
In fact, verses 4 through 7 provide a clear summary of the good news of
salvation in Jesus Christ. Because of God’s mercy, He saved us by new
birth through the renewal by the Holy Spirit, poured out through Jesus
Christ (v. 6) so that we could have eternal life (v. 7). In essence,
Christ paid the price of our redemption from sin through His own blood,
shed on the cross.
But even more than that, God also made us heirs who have “the hope of
eternal life.” We will look more closely at our status as heirs in our
study tomorrow. By God’s grace, your “pre-Christian” life may not have
resembled 1 Corin-thians 6:9-11. Still Scripture says we all were dead in
sin before we were saved (Eph. 2:1). |
Titus 3:4
F B Meyer
Our Daily Homily
THE emphasis must surely rest on
appeared. Kindness and love toward man were always in the heart of God,
but they were not clearly revealed. They might have been perceived in the
order of nature and human life; but there are stormy winds as well as
zephyrs in the one--and in the other deaths as well as births; knells of
hope as well as marriage peals. But in Jesus the true heart of God toward
man was manifested. It is thus in human life.
At first God blessed us
anonymously.--In Cowper's memoirs we read how Theodora, his cousin,
pursued him throughout his sad life with her gifts; but they always came
without indication of their source. As the poet unwrapped his new-come
treasure, he would say, "Dear Anonymous has come again; God bless him."
So, through years of thoughtless childhood, and afterward in opening
youth, we were the recipients of myriads of gifts contrived with the most
exquisite skill to give us pleasure; but we did not trace them to their
source. They were from God.
Since then His grace and loving
kindness have appeared.--We have had eyes to see, and hearts to
understand. The Anonymous Benefactor is now recognized as our Father and
Friend. We no longer praise our earthly loves for our cornfields and
vineyards, but our Heavenly Spouse (Hosea 2.). In the breaking of the
bread we have recognized the Son of God, and we know now who it was that
walked with us along the path of life, and why our hearts burned.
Oh to grace how great
a debtor
Daily I'm constrained to be;
Let that grace, Lord, like a fetter,
Bind my wandering heart to Thee. |
Titus 3:5
By Mercy, Not Merit!
A headline in The Grand Rapids Press caught my attention: "Conversion to
Hindu Faith Is Torturous." The article stated, "A West German businessman
has completed his conversion to the Hindu faith by piercing himself
through the cheeks with a one-quarter-inch thick, four-foot-long steel
rod, and pulling a chariot for two miles by ropes attached to his back and
chest by steel hooks...Others walk through twenty-foot-long pits of
fire, don shoes with soles made of nails, or hang in the air spread-eagle
from hooks embedded in their backs."
What a contrast to the reality of Christianity. The teaching of salvation
by grace, through faith, apart from human works, distinguishes
Christianity from all other religions of the world. The conversion
experience of a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ is not "completed"
through acts of self-torture. We may have to suffer for the cause of
Christ, and good works should always prove the genuineness of our faith,
but neither suffering nor serving save us. Paul wrote, "For we are His
workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared
beforehand that we should walk in them" (see note
Ephesians 2:10). Self-inflicted torture
is completely foreign to everything the Bible teaches about salvation.
We are not saved on the basis of what we can endure; rather, our hope is
in what Christ has already endured for us on the cross. The Christian way
is not conversion by torture—it's salvation by grace.—R. W. De Haan
(Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
We are saved by God's mercy, not by our merit—by Christ's dying, not by
our doing.
><>><>><>
Titus 3:5
December 24
J C Philpot
"Not by works of righteousness which
we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us." Titus 3:5
To view mercy in its real character,
we must go to Calvary. It is not sufficient to contrast the purity of God
with the impurity of man. That indeed affords us some view of what mercy
must be to reach the depths of the fall--a side face of that precious
attribute. But to see its full face shining upon the redeemed, we must go
by faith, under the secret teachings and leadings of the Holy Spirit, to
see "Immanuel, God with us," groveling in Gethsemane's garden. We must
view him naked upon the cross, groaning, bleeding, agonizing, dying. We
must view Godhead and manhood united together in the Person of a suffering
Jesus; and the power of the Godhead bearing up the suffering manhood. We
must view that wondrous spectacle of love and blood, and feel our eyes
flowing down in streams of sorrow, humility, and contrition at the sight,
in order to enter a little into the depths of the tender mercy of God.
Nothing but this can really break the sinner's heart.
"Law and terrors do
but harden,
All the while they work alone;
But a sense of blood-bought pardon
Soon dissolves a heart of stone."
Law terrors, death and judgment,
infinite purity, and eternal vengeance will not soften or break a sinner's
heart. But if he is led to view a suffering Immanuel, and a sweet
testimony is raised up in his conscience that those sufferings were for
him--this, and this only will break his heart all to pieces. Thus, only by
bringing a sweet sense of love and blood into his heart does the blessed
Spirit show a sinner some of the depths of the tender mercy of God. J.
C. Philpot. Daily Words for Zion's Wayfarers
Titus 3:5 John
3:1-21
He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit.
- Titus 3:5
TODAY IN THE WORD
For many years, George Whitefield believed that his salvation depended on
his own good works. Eventually, the Lord showed him that the only way to
enter the kingdom of God was through new birth in Christ. Following his
conversion, his preaching sparked revivals, and when he died in 1790,
thousands had been convicted of their sin and had experienced new birth,
both in England and the United States.
As we begin to look at the role of the Holy Spirit in the life of a
believer, we begin with a passage that deeply impacted Whitefield,
especially verse 7. A Pharisee named Nicodemus sought out Jesus at night,
probably because he was afraid to be seen with Him. Jesus began by
shifting Nicodemus away from focusing on what a person does (v. 2) to the
need for rebirth. The expression “born again” is a pun in the original
Greek, meaning either “born a second time” or “born from above.”
Probably Jesus intended both meanings, but Nicodemus couldn't understand
how anyone could possibly emerge a second time from the womb! Jesus then
explained that He was speaking of spiritual birth. Being born of “water”
and Spirit (v. 5) indicates the need for cleansing as well as
rebirth—ideas we saw in Ezekiel 36 (see April 12). Jesus drew upon another
Old Testament idea, namely the overlap between wind and Spirit (see April
2), and reminded Nicodemus that the Spirit acts as unpredictably as the
wind.
As a teacher of the law, Nicodemus should have understood Jesus' words.
What's more, Nicodemus was talking with the very Son of God, who had come
from heaven . . . He certainly knew what He was talking about!
Jesus then went on to use another Old Testament passage to help Nicodemus
understand. Numbers 21:4-9 records how Moses held up a bronze serpent to
heal those who had been bitten by snakes in the desert. So too Jesus would
be lifted up on the cross as the source of true healing, or eternal life.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
This story of Nicodemus reminds us that salvation isn't about the things
we do or how much we know the Bible. Even with all his Scripture
knowledge, Nicodemus was still outside the kingdom when he came to Jesus.
Instead, the only way to enter the kingdom is to be born again. Even as
believers, it's easy to slip back into thinking that our salvation is
about what we do and what we know instead of Who has given us new birth. |
Titus 3:5,7
A Complete Salvation
John Newton, author of the well known hymn Amazing Grace, was a miserable
man of the age of 23. He had been involved in an immoral lifestyle and
was engaged in the heartlessly cruel African slave trade. But he was fed
up with his sinful way of life.
A crises came on March 10, 1748, on board a ship that was caught in a
violent storm. Thinking all was lost, Newton cried out in terror,
"Lord,
have mercy on us!"
Suddenly the word mercy struck him with great force. If
anybody needed it, he did. At that moment he believed on Jesus Christ as
his Savior. God forgave his sins and broke the power of his wicked
lifestyle. The apostle Paul referred to both the mercy and the grace of
God in salvation. He declared that it is by God's grace we are justified
and delivered from the guilt of our sins (see note
Titus 3:7). But he also said
that it is God's mercy that delivers us from a lifestyle which he
described as "foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts and
pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful and hating one another"
(see note
Titus 3:3). Let's thank God daily for
His grace and His mercy. --
Herbert Vander Lugt (Our
Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by
permission. All rights reserved)
The fullness of God's matchless love
Shines forth from blessed Calvary;
What grace and mercy came too us
When Jesus died on that tree!- Dennis J. De Haan
Grace and mercy are unearned blessings
given to unworthy sinners. |
Titus 3:6-7
TODAY IN THE WORDEnglish
poet Edward Lear, known for his quaint children’s poems and accompanying
drawings, was asked to give Queen Victoria drawing lessons. After one of
the lessons, the Queen showed Lear several of the family heirlooms that
were on display in her living quarters in the palace. Lear, taken with the
beauty of the things he saw, without thinking cried out: “Oh, where did
you get all these beautiful things?” Queen Victoria replied, “I inherited
them, Mr. Lear.”
In today’s passage the apostle
reminds Titus of the precious inheritance he received when he experienced
the washing of rebirth and the renewal of the Holy Spirit. He says that
the Spirit was “poured out upon us generously.” These words remind us of
baptism and point to the spiritual reality behind baptism. All those who
have placed their faith in Jesus Christ for forgiveness and eternal life
have received the Holy Spirit. In Titus 3:5 Paul identified two primary
aspects of this experience: the washing of rebirth, which signifies the
forgiveness of sins, and the experience of renewal, which implies
regeneration. This is possible due to the ministry of the Holy Spirit, who
has been poured out on us “generously through Jesus Christ our Savior” (v.
6).
Elsewhere Paul describes the Holy Spirit as a “deposit,” a kind of down
payment on the full inheritance to be received in Christ (2 Cor. 1:22;
Eph. 1:14). The gift of the Holy Spirit is a portion of what we will
receive. It does not mean, however, that we have received only a portion
of the Spirit. The Holy Spirit has been poured out “generously.” But we do
need to be “filled” with the Spirit (Eph. 5:18).
TODAY ALONG THE WAY -
If you know Christ as your Savior, you don’t need to ask God to give you
the Holy Spirit. You have already been given the Spirit as the earnest of
your inheritance in Christ. You should, however, ask God to fill you with
His Spirit and help you walk in His power, to be “strengthened with all
power according to his glorious might” (Col. 1:11). You can do it right
now, and ask the Lord every day to keep filling you with His Spirit. Rely
upon the Holy Spirit for the power to live the Christian life. (Copyright
Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)
Titus 3:8-11
(See also devotional below)
But avoid foolish controversies . . . because these are unprofitable and
useless. - Titus 3:9
TODAY IN THE WORD
One of the most famous feuds in American history is the battle between the
Hatfields and the McCoys. The Appalachian families began quarreling during
the Civil War over a stolen pig. The feud intensified with an illicit
romance and ended with murders on both sides. In 1891, after years of
fighting, the two families called a truce. In recent years, the families
have held joint reunions, and in 2003 they appeared together on
television’s Family Feud, putting an end to their quarrels.
Quarreling, if unresolved, has a way of leading to destruction. In today’s
passage, Paul urges believers to devote their lives not to promoting
discord, but rather to “doing what is good.” Paul links back to the
passage before: “This is a trustworthy saying” (v. 8). The word “this”
refers to his emphasis on God’s mercy. Because of the great mercy God has
extended to us, we are to show mercy to others and “devote” ourselves to
doing good.
It was important that these new, struggling churches “avoid foolish
controversies.” Paul particularly emphasizes that quarrels about the law
are, in the end, “unprofitable and useless” (9). Note the contrast to the
instruction in verse 8: whereas quarreling and controversies about
esoteric matters are unprofitable, doing good is “excellent and profitable
for everyone” (v. 8).
It is easy to quarrel about things we believe passionately. Even today,
believers and congregations quarrel about interpretations of Scripture.
The focus of believers, Paul seems to warn, must not be on these types of
disagreements. Our priority is not to be on division and asserting our
claims on particular minutiae as authoritative. We are to focus on living
in a way that glorifies God.
The letter articulates how to handle people who seek out division in the
body. Paul says to “warn a divisive person once” (v. 10). Those who do not
heed warnings are to be viewed as a threat to the church. Confronting the
division within the church quickly is important so that problems don’t
linger and grow.
APPLY THE WORD
Every family, both our birth families and our church families, seem to
struggle with problems of argument, feuding, and division. As believers,
we are called to be peacemakers and reconcilers. How can you act as an
instrument of God’s peace? This doesn’t mean avoiding conflict. Consider
ways you can help alleviate arguments and reconcile warring factions. How
can you speak words of peace into a tense situation? God has called you to
this important task today.
Titus 3:8-11
But avoid foolish controversies . . . because these are unprofitable and
useless. - Titus 3:9
TODAY IN THE WORD
John Milton, English poet and author of Paradise Lost, was also deeply
interested in theology. He believed that theology was a science rather
than a matter of speculation. He wrote: “To be still searching what we
know not, by what we know, still closing up truth to truth as we find it,
this is the golden rule in Theology as in Arithmetic, and makes up the
best harmony in a Church.”
For some in Paul’s day, however, theology was a reason for arguing about
genealogies and the Mosaic law. False teachers were distorting the meaning
of the Old Testament and preaching a gospel of human effort and religious
ritual. Their understanding of the Scriptures was shaped by oral
traditions that they believed had been passed down from the time of Moses.
This oral law was considered to be as authoritative as Scripture itself,
although there was a wide divergence of opinion about its interpretation.
Because of these differences of opinion, the oral law became as much a
subject of study as the Bible itself. In fact, in many instances, it
actually displaced the Bible.
Paul condemned this sort of theological speculation and labeled the
endless disputing that it generated as “unprofitable and useless,” and
ultimately harmful. The church couldn’t afford to ignore this unfounded
doctrine, because it threatened to divide the newly planted churches of
Crete.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Paul’s directions to Titus provide helpful guidelines when dealing with
those who spread false teaching. We should lovingly point out the error in
their doctrine. When we do, we need to focus our discussion on what the
Bible clearly says and not allow ourselves to be drawn into speculative
debate. If those we are hoping to convince prove to be interested only in
arguing, we politely disengage from the discussion and pray that the Holy
Spirit will open their eyes to the truth of the gospel. |
Titus 3:9
C H Spurgeon
Morning and EveningOur
days are few, and are far better spent in doing good, than in disputing
over matters which are, at best, of minor importance. The old schoolmen
did a world of mischief by their incessant discussion of subjects of no
practical importance; and our Churches suffer much from petty wars over
abstruse points and unimportant questions. After everything has been said
that can be said, neither party is any the wiser, and therefore the
discussion no more promotes knowledge than love, and it is foolish to sow
in so barren a field. Questions upon points wherein Scripture is silent;
upon mysteries which belong to God alone; upon prophecies of doubtful
interpretation; and upon mere modes of observing human ceremonials, are
all foolish, and wise men avoid them. Our business is neither to ask nor
answer foolish questions, but to avoid them altogether; and if we observe
the apostle's precept (Titus 3:8) to be careful to maintain good works, we
shall find ourselves far too much occupied with profitable business to
take much interest in unworthy, contentious, and needless strivings.
There are, however, some questions which are the reverse of foolish, which
we must not avoid, but fairly and honestly meet, such as these: Do I
believe in the Lord Jesus Christ? Am I renewed in the spirit of my mind?
Am I walking not after the flesh, but after the Spirit? Am I growing in
grace? Does my conversation adorn the doctrine of God my Saviour? Am I
looking for the coming of the Lord, and watching as a servant should do
who expects his master? What more can I do for Jesus? Such enquiries as
these urgently demand our attention; and if we have been at all given to
cavilling, let us now turn our critical abilities to a service so much
more profitable. Let us be peace-makers, and endeavour to lead others both
by our precept and example, to "avoid foolish questions." |
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Titus 3:12-15
(See also following devotionals)
Our people must learn to devote themselves to doing what is good, in order
to . . . not live unproductive lives. - Titus 3:14
TODAY IN THE WORD
Many missionaries have found Facebook helpful in raising support and
staying in contact with donors. Northern Canada Evangelical Mission
reports, “The benefits are obvious—urgent prayer requests can be sent
instantly to many homes. Regular prayer letters are also increasingly sent
by email. It saves on postage costs.” Facebook has enabled missionaries to
stay in touch with those they are trying to reach, expand their circle of
“friends,” and update supporters.
In the manner of first-century Facebook, Paul closes his letter to Titus
by introducing new “friends” and commending his current friends for work
well done. His friend Tychicus was mentioned earlier in the book of Acts
(20:4), as one who accompanied him in his early days of ministry. Here, he
reconnects old and new friends.
In these closing verses, he issues a status update of sorts. He tells them
that he has decided to spend the winter in Nicopolis and asks them to
visit (v. 12). The communion and dependence of believers in the early
church was a key to their growth. Believers had a responsibility to one
another for encouragement and provision.
To demonstrate this, Paul asks Titus and the church for a favor. He asks
them to help friends in need: Zenas and Apollos. He asks the church to
extend the hospitality he has been speaking about to these fellow
believers and to “see that they have everything they need” (v. 13).
The theme of the book, acting out our faith in Christ, is motivation to
“learn to devote themselves to doing what is good.” This is to be our
life’s purpose—not a focus on selfish concern, but on building one another
up and helping others in both spiritual and physical ways. Our lives are
to be productive (v. 14).
The evidence of love between members of the church is evident in the
closing verses of Paul’s letter. Greetings are exchanged by “those who
love us in the faith” (v. 15). This was a community whose lives had been
taken captive by their faith in Christ, and it showed in their love for
one another.
APPLY THE WORD
If you use social networking sites, why not view them through the lens of
ministry? How can you encourage someone on your “friend” list today? Who
needs your prayers? To whom can you extend a hand of friendship? How can
you connect or promote ministries in need? If you don’t use the Internet,
your address book might work just as well. Consider how you can be a
minister of networking, connecting those in need with those who would like
to give. Titus 3:13 1
Corinthians 16:11-24
Do everything you can to help Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their way
and see that they have everything they need. - Titus 3:13
TODAY IN THE WORD
When Chris began raising missionary support, he expected to be on the
field in a few months. He finally left for language school three years
later, still short of full support by $70 a month. During those years he
worked in a factory during the week and shuttled his family from place to
place on the weekends, hoping to be added to the missionary budgets of the
churches he visited. Before he left for the field he confessed to a
friend, “If I had known all that would be involved in raising support, I’m
not sure we would have become missionaries.”
What does the church owe to those who minister on its behalf? We usually
look at this question from the opposite perspective. We know what we
expect of them. But we don’t always recognize that they have a right to
expect something from us. We have an obligation to support those who serve
the church in ministry.
This support takes two forms. One is financial in nature; this is
especially true in the area of missions. Paul did not think that it was
unreasonable to expect the Corinthians to help Timothy complete his
missionary journey. They were to send him “on his way” (v. 11). Paul
expected the same courtesy for himself (v. 6). The picture behind the
language in these verses is drawn from the ancient custom of a host who,
when seeing a traveler off, would go with him on his journey a certain
distance (cf. Gen. 18:16).
The other form of support that the church owes its servants is emotional
in nature. Paul commanded the Corinthians to send Timothy on his way “in
peace” (v. 11). He also urged them to show appreciation for people like
Stephanas, Fortunatus, and Achaicus who had provided both financial and
emotional support to Paul (v. 17).
TODAY ALONG THE WAY
Draw three columns on a sheet of paper. In the first column make list of
all the people you personally know who minister on behalf of the church.
When you are finished, add the names of those who are connected with your
church. Write the letter “E” at the top the second column and the letter
“F” at the top of the third column. Next to each name write at least one
practical way you can show either emotional or financial support for each
person you have identified. Post the list on your refrigerator as a
reminder.
Titus 3:12-15
TODAY IN THE WORD
Jean
Louis Agassiz, the Swiss naturalist, was invited to deliver a lecture to a
prestigious organization. When he turned down the engagement, saying that
it would distract him from research and writing, the organization said
that it would pay a large honorarium. “That’s no inducement to me,”
Agassiz said. “I can’t afford to waste my time making money.”
Certainly, there is more to work
than making money. But for most of us, earning a living is a major reason
we work. Today’s passage indicates that this is a legitimate motivation.
In verse 14 Paul reminds Titus of the need to teach others to “provide for
daily necessities.”
Working in order to meet our daily needs is a spiritual responsibility. We
work so that we will not be a burden. “Make it your ambition to lead a
quiet life, to mind your own business and to work with your hands, just as
we told you, so that your daily life may win the respect of outsiders and
so that you will not be dependent on anybody” (1 Thess. 4:11–12).
Elsewhere Paul tells believers to provide for the needs of their family
and warns that the one who refuses to do so “has denied the faith and is
worse than an unbeliever” (1 Tim. 5:8).
Meeting our own needs, however, is not the only reason the Bible commands
believers to work. The fact that the command of Titus 3:14 is preceded by
a request to help Zenas and Apollos on their journey and “see that they
have everything they need” suggests that the “daily necessities” include
the needs of others.
TODAY ALONG THE WAY - In his book entitled Leap Over a Wall, author Eugene
Peterson observes that God is first presented in Scripture as a worker and
that Adam and Eve were placed in the garden as workers. He notes, “Work is
the primary context for our spirituality.” How will you approach your work
today? Will you view it as a drudgery to be endured, with little value
other than the money you expect to receive on payday? Or will you see it
as a way of serving God and meeting the needs of others? |
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